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词汇 perjury
释义 per·ju·ry 英ˈpɜːdʒəriː美ˈpɝdʒəriAHDpûrʹjə-rē ☆☆☆☆☆高四GIST宝八COCA¹³³³⁹BNC³³²⁷⁷iWeb²⁰³⁴²Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.伪证罪⁶⁷;伪誓²⁰;背信弃义¹³复数perjuries形容词perjurious副词perjuriously名词复数perjuries
伪造出庭做证法律犯罪起诉

Noun:
criminal offense of making false statements under oath来自perjure,作伪证,发假誓。钱博士per离开,穿透,在此引申为背离,不实+jur誓言+y抽象名词后缀,表行为→背离誓言做虚假证词的行为⇒伪证,伪证罪
词根jur-发誓,法律,正义来自拉丁语,本意是“发誓”,引申为“法律、正义”,因为古人非常看重誓言,在司法、诉讼等场合中都需要发誓以示公正。
per离开,穿透,在此引申为背离,不实+jur誓言+y抽象名词后缀,表行为→背离誓言做虚假证词的行为⇒伪证,伪证罪。GRE红宝书per 音:破 + jury 陪审团,把陪审团搞破搞乱通过做伪证,假誓词根记忆per+jur发誓+y=假发誓,参考:jury陪审团近义词 lie躺下lying说谎的falsehood谎言mendacity虚假untruth 不真实fabrication制造falsification编造prevarication支吾equivocation模糊话

名词100%
用作名词He was accused ofperjurywith the intention of incriminating his employer.他被控告犯有意图加罪于其雇主的伪证罪。noun.lying while under oath
同义词 deception,dishonesty,falsehood,falsificationdeceitfulness,untruth,untruthfulnessfalse oath,false swearing,false testimony
反义词 frankness,honesty,openness,truth,truthfulness
credibility gapnoun lack of trust
discrepancy,disparity,doubtfulness,forswearing,inconsistency,question,unreliability,untrustworthiness,untruthfulness
falsehoodnoun lie
canard,cover-up,deceit,deception,dishonesty,dissimulation,distortion,equivocation,erroneousness,error,fable,fabrication,fakery,fallaciousness,fallacy,falseness,falsity,feigning,fib,fibbery,fiction,figment,fraud,half-truth,hogwash,line,mendacity,misstatement,perjury,pretense,prevarication,sham,story,tale,tall tale,untruism,untruth,untruthfulness,whopper,yarn
inveracitynoun lie
aspersion,backbiting,calumniation,calumny,canard,cock-and-bull story,deceit,deception,defamation,detraction,dishonesty,disinformation,distortion,evasion,fable,fabrication,falsehood,falseness,falsification,falsity,fib,fiction,forgery,fraudulence,guile,hyperbole,inaccuracy,invention,libel,mendacity,misrepresentation,misstatement,myth,obloquy,perjury,prevarication,revilement,reviling,slander,story,subterfuge,tale,tall story,untruth,vilification,white lie,whopper
lienoun untruth
aspersion,backbiting,calumniation,calumny,deceit,deception,defamation,detraction,dishonesty,disinformation,distortion,evasion,fable,fabrication,falsehood,falseness,falsification,falsity,fib,fiction,forgery,fraudulence,guile,hyperbole,inaccuracy,invention,libel,mendacity,misrepresentation,misstatement,myth,obloquy,perjury,prevarication,revilement,reviling,slander,subterfuge,tale,tall story,vilification,white lie,whopper
tricknoun deceit
ambush,artifice,blind,bluff,casuistry,cheat,chicanery,circumvention,con,concealment,conspiracy,conundrum,cover,deception,decoy,delusion,device,disguise,distortion,dodge,double-dealing,duplicity,equivocation,evasion,fabrication,fake,falsehood,feint,forgery,fraud,game,gimmick,hoax,illusion,imposition,imposture,intrigue,invention,machination,maneuver,perjury,plot,ploy,pretense,ruse,snare,stratagem,subterfuge,swindle,trap,treachery,wile
truthlessnessnoun falseness
canard,deceit,distortion,falsehood,inveracity,lie,mendacity,misrepresentation,perjury,prevarication,untruthfulness,whopper In February2011, federal prosecutors reduced the number of perjury charges against Bonds, cutting the overall charges against him to5 from11.
2011年2月,联邦公诉人减少了控告邦兹作伪证的次数,使其受到指控的罪名从11项减至5项。 yeeyan

On August7th their mayor, Kwame Kilpatrick, spent a night in jail for violating his bond terms in a perjury case.
8月7号,他们的市长夸姆•基尔帕特里克因在之前作伪证案件中违反保释规定,被判入狱一晚。 ecocn

On Thursday March12th he pleaded guilty in a Manhattan court to11 charges, ranging from securities and mail fraud to money laundering and perjury.
3月12日周四,他在 Manhattan的一个法庭上对11项指控认罪, 这些指控涉及了有价2,邮件诈骗,洗钱和做伪证。 ecocn

The couple’s son, daughter and son-in-law were each sentenced to six months for perjury.
他们的儿子、女儿、女婿分别都因做假证而被判入狱六个月。 yeeyan

A notable one is whether prosecutions should be brought against those soldiers whom the judge came close to accusing of unlawful killing and perjury.
其中一个值得注意的是是否应该起诉那些将被法官指控非法杀人和做伪证的士兵们。 ecocn

Bernanke deserves to be impeached for his previous acts of perjury and for blatantly ignoring the price inflation that exists all around us.
伯南克应该因为之前的做伪证的行为和他公然忽视我们身边到处存在的通胀被起诉。 yeeyan

Conley was indicted for perjury and obstruction of justice. At trial he was convicted and sentenced to34 months in prison.
康利因作伪证和妨碍司法公平的罪名被起诉,经审讯,他被判有罪并处以34个月的监禁。 yeeyan

Despite much badgering from Cheney, Bush refused a pardon for Libby, who was convicted in 2007 of perjury and the obstruction of an investigation into the outing of Valerie Plame, a CIA agent.
尽管切尼死缠烂打,但布什仍拒绝赦免利比。2007年,利比被判做伪证和妨碍中情局特工 Valerie Plame身份被泄露一案的调查两项罪名成立。 yeeyan

Even though Cuba and Venezuela had objected to the perjury charges at first, they were outraged by the verdict.
虽然古巴和委内瑞拉起先抗议这种作伪证的控告,最后的判决结果让它们异常愤慨。 ecocn

He was charged for the perjury.
他因做伪证被起诉。 iciba

He was convicted of perjury and obstruction of justice, and sentenced to34 months in prison.
于是他被定罪为伪证罪和妨碍司法公正罪,同时判处34个月有期徒刑。 yeeyan

If you lie while you are under oath, you can be found guilty of perjury.
如果立誓之后还撒谎,你可能被判伪证罪。 ebigear

Other laws address marital arrangements and contracts, including divorce protocol, perjury, assault and battery, adultery, servant behavior, agriculture, and many more facets of daily life.
其他法律解决婚姻和合约问题,包括离婚协议、作伪证、人身伤害、通奸、仆人的举止、农业、以及日常生活的多个方面。 yeeyan

Several days before the vote, he said there were only thirty Republican votes for the perjury count and forty to forty-five for the obstruction of justice count.
投票前几天,他说只有30名共和党人赞成作伪证的罪名,40到45人赞成妨碍司法公正的罪名。 yeeyan

Some mutter that she could yet have to answer to charges of perjury arising from the sale of Mr Thaksin’s telecoms company five years ago, but that will have to wait until after July3rd.
有人声称她必须对5年前他信在远距离通信公司出售事件出现的伪证控诉作出答复,但她可以等到7月3日结束之后再作出回应。 ecocn

That figure partly reflects improved forensic technology, and does not include people such as Mr Graves, who are the victims of perjury or procedural errors and misconduct.
从某种程度上说,这一数据只能表示法庭取证技术的进步,但却不能帮助如安东尼这种遭遇伪证、程序错误和处理不当的受害者。 ecocn

The employer must also complete the required employment verification form attesting, under penalty of perjury, that the employee produced the required documents.
同时雇员必须填写移民局要求的雇员调查表格,提供移民局需求的文件,否则将会因做假证而受到惩罚。 jukuu

They tried to persuade her to commit perjury.
他们竭力说服她出庭作伪证。 kekenet

To deter potential miscreants, half of the authorities he spoke to wanted parents tried for fraud or perjury, and some urged the creation of a specific new criminal offence.
为了震摄潜在的违法者,与他交谈的官员半数希望指控那些家长欺骗和伪证,一些人则敦促生成一个新的特殊刑事罪行。 ecocn
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