| 释义 |
per·ish·es 英'perɪʃ美'perɪʃ COCA⁹³⁴¹³BNC⁸⁶⁶⁶⁰⁺⁹
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
vi.毁灭⁵⁸;消失¹⁶;腐烂²²vt.毁灭;使死亡⁴原型perish的三单过去分词perished现在分词perishing三单perishes
v.动词
vi. & vt. 毁灭; 死亡destroy; come to an end; die
Verb:
pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life;She died from cancer The children perished in the fire The patient went peacefully The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102
v.动词
perish, die, expire, pass away这组词组都有“死”的意思。其区别是： die是这一组词中最常用的,用于一切有生命的或被人们比喻为有生命的东西; expire是书面用语,是一种委婉的说法,意思是“呼出最后一口气”; pass away是die的委婉说法,语气比较缓和; perish是较正式用语,指死于暴力或困境等非正常死亡。例如: He became very ill and then he died.他病得很重,接着就死了。
The old man expired at the age of eighty.老人于80岁时逝世。
Five people perished in the fire.大火中有五人丧生。die，decease，expire，perish，pass away这些动词或短语动词均有“死”或“死亡”之意。 die最普通用词，指某人或某物失去生命而永远不存在。 decease正式用词，多指法律上的用语。 expire委婉用词。从本义“从肺部吐出气来”引申为吐出最后一口气，断气而死。 perish书面用词，多指夭折或不幸暴亡。 pass away是die的委婉用语。
用作动词 v.
～+副词perish agonizingly使人极度痛苦地死去perish desolately凄凉地死去perish ignominiously不光彩地死去perish inevitably必然地死去perish miserably悲惨地死去perish simultaneously一起死去～+介词perish by死于…perish from〔of〕因…而死perish in在…中死perish with因…而死,因…受痛苦,因…腐朽
用作动词v.
perish by v.+prep.
〈正〉死于…之下,死于…方式 die by means of (sth) perish by sthAnyone who opposes the king shall perish by the sword.反对国王者将死于剑下。
perish from v.+prep.
〈正〉因…而死 die from (a cause) perish from sthA large number of the soldiers perished from hunger and thirst.很多士兵死于饥渴。
Many people in tropical countries perish from disease.在热带国家,很多人死于疾病。
perish in v.+prep.
〈正〉因…而死,在…中死去 die in (sth such as a cause) perish in sthMore than 200 people perished in the great floods.在这次大水灾中,二百余人丧生。
Five people perished in the fire.大火中有五人丧生。
Dozens perished in the storm.暴风雨中有数十人死亡。
perish with v.+prep.
因…而变坏,腐烂,腐朽 decay because of (a cause) 近义词 be有go去die死exit出口pass通过conk鼻子choke窒息expire终止vanish消失depart离开snuff it死succumb屈从defunct死的croak嗄嗄叫deceaseU死disappear消失decay使衰退pass away逝世drop dead暴死pop off突然死去give up the ghost死kick the bucket一命呜呼buy the farm摔毁一架飞机…depart this life离开人间, 逝世…cash in one's chips把筹码兑成钱…反义词 survive幸免于难
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AHundreds of sheep perished that year because of drought.那年由于干旱,几百头羊突然死去。
The rubber belt has perished.这条胶皮带已经老化了。
Flowers perish when frost comes.当霜冻来临时,花都凋落了。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Oil on your car tyres will perish them.车胎上的油会腐蚀轮胎的。
Continuous washing has perished the rubber.不断地洗涤使橡皮筋失去弹性。
v.动词
perish的基本意思是“毁灭”“死亡”,多指惨死或暴死,常用在书面语言,尤其是新闻报道中。 perish用于被动式,表示“…坏了”“…得要命”“使…难堪”。 perish常用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
动词94%,名词6%
用作不及物动词We must plan our civilization or we mustperish.我们必须规划我们的文明，否则我们必定毁灭。
Almost a hundred peopleperishedin the hotel fire last night.近百人在昨夜旅馆的大火中丧生。
The ancient Aztec culture has allperishednow.古代阿兹台克文化现在已经全部消亡了。
Even the best quality rubber willperishwith age.就是最佳质量的橡胶也会因老化而腐烂。用作及物动词Oil on your car tyres willperishthem.在你车胎上的油将会使车胎损坏。 The love only has3 last outcomes, Yao matrimony, the Yao damages up, the Yao perishes together.
爱情只有三个结局，要么结婚，要么分手，要么同归于尽。 www.fz148.com
When a wicked man dies, his hope perishes.
恶人一死，他的指望必灭绝。 pathology
A social system never perishes before all the productive forces have developed for which it is wide enough;
无论哪一个社会形态，在它所能容纳的全部生产力发挥出来以前，是决不会灭亡的； cssn
Be careful, the flower perishes fast, and if you want to use them try to pick them right before you cook.
需要注意的是，这种话死亡很快，在你炒菜之前采摘就可以了。 yeeyan
But what kind of right is that which perishes when force fails?
但是，这种随强力的丧失而消失的权利，是何种权利？ yeeyan
Facing the situation of country perishes, Quyuan drowned oneself Miluo in this year.
面对国破家亡的局势，屈原于是年自沉汨罗。 cnki
For the present is the same to all, though that which perishes is not the same; and so that which is lost appears to be a mere moment.
虽然那已逝去的并不相同，但现在对于所有人都是同样的。所以那丧失的看来就只是一单纯的片刻。 edu.sina.com.cn
He either survives by winning light, or perishes with his body covered all over with cuts and bruises.
他不是取得光明而生存，便是带着满身伤痕而死去。 dioenglish
I have uncultivated today, was precisely yesterday perishes tomorrow which person of the body implored !
我无所事事的度过的今天是昨天死去的人们所奢望的明天！ blog.sina.com.cn
I leave uncultivated today, was precisely yesterday perishes tomorrow which person of the body implored。
我荒废的今日，正是昨日殒身之人祈求的明日。 edu.sina.com.cn
I leave uncultivated today, was precisely yesterday perishes's tomorrow which person of the body implored.
我荒废的今日，恰是昨日殒身之人祈求的明日。 blog.sina.com.cn
It is her opportunity for self expression that perishes first and most hopelessly because of it.
是她们的自我表现机会因此最先丧失。 zftrans
Not in the individual mind, which can make mistakes, and in any case soon perishes: only in the mind of the party, which is collective and immortal.
而且不存在于个人的头脑中，因为个人的头脑可能犯错误，而且反正很快就要死亡；现实只存在于党的头脑中，而党的头脑是集体的，不朽的。 is.gd
The flower blooms then the flower to fall, the star light sparkle did not know when extinguishes, this Earth, sun, Milky Way, even the entire universe all has the time which perishes.
花开然后花落，星光闪耀不知何时熄灭，这个地球、太阳、银河系，甚至整个宇宙都有灭亡的时候。 bbs.sh.imop.com
Zhuang-zi's time perishes brightly in the hopeless darkness, hoped reposing needed one kind of metaphor, the fable is the analogy high-level shape, Zhuang-zi has discovered the fable.
庄子的时代光明沉沦在无望的黑暗之中，希望的寄托需要一种譬喻，寓言是比喻的高级形态，庄子发现了寓言。 blog.sina.com.cn
Perishes, only blames opening which oneself has not put.
沉沦，只怪自己还没有能学会放德开。 elle |