释义 |
per·il·ed 英'perəl美'perəl BNC²³⁶²¹³⁺¹ 基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型例句Thesaurus n.危险⁸⁷;冒险¹³vt.冒险过去分词periled/perilled现在分词periling/perilling三单perils/perils n.名词 U极大危险great danger or hazard C危险的事或环境sth that is very dangerous Noun: a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune;drinking alcohol is a health hazard a state of danger involving riska venture undertaken without regard to possible loss or injury;he saw the rewards but not the risks of crime there was a danger he would do the wrong thing Verb: pose a threat to; present a danger to;The pollution is endangering the crops put in a dangerous, disadvantageous, or difficult position n.名词 peril, danger, hazard, risk这组词都有“危险”的意思。danger是普通用语,含义很广,泛指任何可能发生的伤害或不良后果,适用于一切危险,如受害的遭遇、受害、受伤或丧命的可能性等; risk也属常用词,与danger相比,一般指难以预料的危险,常作“风险”解; hazard是正式用语,也指难以预料又无法控制的危险,但远不如danger和risk使用广泛; peril也属正式用语,常指严重而紧急的危险,多见于文学作品中。例如: High flood waters put the town in danger.汹涌的河水使这个城市岌岌可危。 In war a soldier's life is full of danger.在战争中,士兵的生命是充满危险的。 He saved my life at the risk of losing his own.他冒着生命的危险拯救了我。 You have to take a lot of risks in my job.你不得不为我的工作担许多风险。 I will try it at all hazards.我要不顾一切地试试。 There would have been no triumph in success, had there been no hazard of failure.要是没有失败的危险就不会有凯旋的欢乐。 The city is in peril!该城危在旦夕! The ship was in imminent peril of being wrecked.那只船有立即撞沉的危险。danger,risk,hazard,menace,peril,threat这些名词均含有“危险、威胁”之意。 danger含义广,普通用词,指能够造成伤害、损害或不利的任何情况。 risk指有可能发生的危险,尤指主动进行某种活动或去碰运气而冒的危险。 hazard比risk正式,多指偶然发生的或无法控制的危险,常含较严重或有一定风险的意味。 menace所指的危险性最严重,表示使用暴力或造成破坏性的可能。 peril指迫在眉睫很有可能发生的严重危险。 threat普通用词,语气弱于menace,指任何公开侵犯对方的言行,给对方构成危险或威胁。 at one's peril自担风险in peril of在危险中在危急中…maritime peril海上危险peril clause危险点条款…peril point clause危险点条款…sea peril海难at eh peril of拼命peril point provision危险点条款commercial multiple peril policy商业综合保险单…at the peril of拼命named peril指定险peril insured against承保的风险…in peril冒着危险fire peril火灾危险yellow peril黄祸Keep off at your peril!走开点,否则危险自负…at someone's peril由某人自担风险,自负… 近义词 risk危险harm危害hazard危险threat威胁menace威胁expose揭露queer古怪的jeopardy危险exposure暴露endanger危及threaten威胁dangerU危险liability责任scupper排水口jeopardize危及riskiness风险性endangerment危害imperil使陷于危险中…jeopardise 使 … 遭遇危险…反义词 safety安全 用作名词n.The refugees were in peril of death from hunger.难民有饿死的危险。 Is the arms race the greatest peril now?军备竞赛是当今的最大危险吗? 动词85%,名词15% 用作名词These birds are able to survive theperilsof the Arctic winter.这些鸟能在北极寒冷的冬天里生存。 You had better not invest so much money at your peril.你最好不要冒险投资这么多。 He made the experiment at his peril.他冒险做这个试验。用作及物动词Do you think I am going to peril my reputation for you?你以为我会为你拿我的名誉冒险?as in.jeopardize 同义词 imperil,threatenchance,gamble,hazard,peril,risk,stakebe careless,chance it,lay on the line,put at risk,put in danger,put in jeopardy,subject to,tempt fate 反义词 guard,protect,save,design,planas in.menace 同义词 endanger,imperil,intimidate,jeopardize,terrorize,threatenalarm,browbeat,bully,chill,compromise,hazard,impend,loom,lower,overhang,peril,portend,risk,scare,spook,tormentbad-eye,lean on,push around,put heat on,scare hell out of,whip around 反义词 assist,guard,help,protect,save,calm,compliment,praise,reassure,sootheaidas in.risk 同义词 compromise,defy,endanger,imperil,jeopardizeadventure,beard,brave,chance,confront,dare,encounter,face,gamble,hazard,jeopardy,meet,menace,peril,plunge,speculate,tackle,venture,wagerbe caught short,defy danger,expose to danger,go out of one's depth,hang by a thread,leap before looking,leave to luck,play with fire,put in jeopardy,run the chance,run the risk,skate on thin ice,take a flyer,take a header,take a plunge,take on,take the liberty 反义词 guard,protect,save,avoid,be careful,design,dodge,hide,neglect,plan,retreat,run away,be certainas in.compromise 同义词 embarrass,endanger,give in,imperil,jeopardize,mar,prejudice,ruin,weakenblight,discredit,dishonor,explode,expose,hazard,implicate,menace,peril,risk,spoilcop out,put under suspicion,sell out 反义词 aid,comfort,help,save,credit,guard,honor,protectcontest,differ,disagree,dispute,dissent,quarrelas in.endanger 同义词 expose,imperil,menace,threatenchance,hazard,peril,risk,venturebe careless,chance it,lay on the line,lay open,leave defenseless,leave in the middle,make liable,play into one's hands,put at risk,put in danger,put on the spot,stick one's neck out,subject to loss 反义词 guard,help,protect,saveaid,assist,comfort,take careas in.expose 同义词 endanger,jeopardizehazard,imperil,peril,risklay open,leave open,make liable,make vulnerable,put in harm's way 反义词 conceal,cover,guard,hide,protect,save,shieldas in.imperil 同义词 compromise,endanger,jeopardize,menaceexpose,hazard,peril,riskchance it,jeopard,jeopardy 反义词 aid,assist,help,saveguard,protect |