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词汇 perceiver
释义 per·ceiv·er 英pə'siːv美pər'sːv 高COCA⁴⁹⁷²⁵BNC⁶⁴⁰⁹¹iWeb⁴⁵⁹⁸¹
基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.注意到;觉察到¹⁷;认为⁴⁸;理解³⁰形容词perceivable副词perceivably名词perceiver过去分词perceived现在分词perceiving三单perceives
v.动词
vt. 感觉; 察觉

become aware of, especially through the eyes or the mind


Verb:
to become aware of through the senses;

I could perceive the ship coming over the horizon

become conscious of;

She finally perceived the futility of her protest


v.动词
perceive sb to do sth, perceive sb doing sth

perceive后用作宾语补足语时,可以是动词不定式,也可以是现在分词。其区别是:

用动词不定式表示动作的全过程,用现在分词表示动作正在进行。

perceive, conceive

这组词的共同意思是“设想,构想”,其区别是:

1.conceive是构想出一个事先并不存在的主意、计划、方案、诡计、意图等,是用头脑思考的结果; perceive常含有使用感官的意思,一个人可以通过摸、闻、看等感知某一事物,发觉或觉察某个已经存在的事物。

2.conceive通常用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词; perceive通常只用作及物动词。

perceive, note, notice, observe

这组词都有“注意”“观察”的意思。其区别是:

perceive指使用各种感觉器官去了解事物; notice指观察并注意到某个重要却又很容易被忽略掉的细节; note比notice意味更强烈,指不但注意到,而且记录下来,但有时只指思想上注意到并记在脑中; observe指在方便有利的位置上注意观察、研究某事物或现象,强调思想高度集中,态度严谨客观,但此词多用于科研方面。

perceive, observe, see

这三个词都可表示“察觉”。它们之间的区别是:see是一般用语,指意识到眼前的东西,但不一定有意去注意或加以识别; perceive是正式用语,含有有意识地去注意或识别所见东西的意思; observe则表示有意识地察看。试比较以下三个句子的含义:

I saw someone standing in the doorway.我看到有人站在门口。
We perceived the figure to be your room- mate.我们察觉那个人就是你的室友。
We observed a change in her.我们注意到她有了某种变化。perceive, recognize

这组词都有“觉察”的意思。其区别是:

前者指“根据事物特征而觉察到,辨认出”; 后者指“通过感官看清楚是何事物”,即凭感官本身,并不凭借事物的特征加以比较而识别。


用作动词 v.
~+副词perceive dimly〔vaguely〕隐约地感觉到perceive distinctly〔plainly〕清楚地感觉到perceive easily容易看到perceive gradually逐渐地感觉到perceive instinctively直觉感到perceive superficially表面地看到perceive tangibly明确地感觉到perceive tremulously颤动地感觉到perceive vividly强烈地感觉到~+介词perceive by the ear通过耳朵感觉到
近义词 out出make做see看见feel感觉view视野know了解sense感官blink眨眼notice注意remark评论detect发觉behold看到observe观察take in接受realize实现discern辨别compass圆规pick out挑出identify鉴定discover发现make out起草recognize承认witness目击者penetrate渗透understand懂得experience经验appreciate欣赏distinguish区别comprehend充分理解become aware of开始觉察到
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.She has perceived the danger.她已觉察到那危险了。
They perceived the faults of their own children.他们知道了他们自己儿女的过失。
I can't perceive any difference between these coins.我看不出这些硬币的区别。
Did you perceive a red colour or a green one?你看出来是红颜色还是绿颜色?
That rule is not easily perceived.这条规则不容易理解。
Such fallacies are not easily perceived.识别这种谬论并非易事。S+~+that-clauseThey perceived that they were unwelcome and left.他们意识到他们是不受欢迎的,于是就离开了。
I perceived that I could not make him change his mind.我意识到我不能使他改变主意。
They perceived that the enemy was trying to wear down their resistance.他们明白敌人是想用消耗的办法来制服他们的抵抗。S+~+wh-clauseYou can easily perceive what he wants.你可轻而易举地看出他要什么。
He perceived what the shy little man wanted.他看出了这个害羞的小人想要什么。
用作宾补动词
S+~+ n./pron. +to/ -vWe perceive him wish to make progress.我们看得出他是要求进步的。
I plainly perceive some objections remain.我清楚地察觉到还有一些反对意见。
You are perceived to accept his offer.有人得知,你要接受他的条件。
The thief was perceived to steal into the house.有人看见小偷溜进那房子里去了。S+~+ n./pron. + v -ingDid you perceive anyone entering the laboratory?你看见有人进入实验室吗?
They perceived a stranger wandering in the garden.他们看到一个陌生人在花园里闲逛。
We perceived a little girl coming toward us.我们发觉一个小女孩正朝我们这边走来。
She was perceived dancing alone in her room.有人看见她正在自己的房子里独自起舞。S+~+ n./pron. +to be n./adj.Soon the boy perceived the snake to be a dead one.男孩很快发觉那条蛇是死的。
On entering his house, we at once perceived him to be tasteful.我们一进他的房子,立刻感觉到他是个高品位的人。其他S+~+so/not—Do you perceive what I mean?—I perceive so.———你明白我的意思吗?——我明白。
v.动词

perceive是感官动词,基本意思是“觉察”“理解”“看到”,指通过视觉等各种感官,也指依靠敏锐的观察力很清晰地“感受”外界事物,理解或获得关于该事物的知识。引申表示“心里明白”。

perceive可接名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词作宾语,也可接that从句或疑问词引导的从句。

perceive所接的that从句表示的是思想上的反映而非生理上的反应,常译为“意识到…”“明白…”。

perceive还可接以动词不定式或动名词充当补足语的复合宾语。动词不定式通常不带to,但在被动结构中to不可省略。

perceive有时还可接“to be+ n./adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。

perceive后可接so或not替代前面提到的肯定式或否定式的宾语。


动词100%
用作动词I plainly perceive some objections remain.我清楚地察觉到还有一些反对意见。
They perceive television as entertainment.他们将电视视为娱乐。as in.spectator
同义词 bystander,fan,moviegoer,observer,onlooker,sports fan,theatergoer,viewerbeholder,clapper,eyewitness,kibitzer,looker,looker-on,playgoer,seer,standee,watcher,witnessgaper,gazer,showgoer,stander-by
反义词 participant
spectatornoun person who watches event
beholder,bystander,clapper,eyewitness,fan,gaper,gazer,kibitzer,looker,looker-on,moviegoer,observer,onlooker,playgoer,seer,showgoer,sports fan,standee,stander-by,theatergoer,viewer,watcher,witness And their difference is that the perceiver sense and individuality spirit in Lisao has been enhanced, as the result of evolution.
概言之,就是《骚》诗中的主体意识与个体精神的增强。 cnki

The ability to accurately detect the trustworthiness of others allows the perceiver to identify co- operators and reduces the risk of being exploited.
准确察觉别人可信度的能力可以让观察者辨别出合作对象,降低被利用的风险。 yeeyan

The major moderators of mental function are: the perception of perceiver, and the similarity between perceiver and target.
影响心理机能知觉准确性的因素主要和知觉者的判断以及两者的相似性有关。 cnki

Aesthetic liberation means that the perceiver can get into the state of “ no- objective” freely and can feel the freedom of the state of“ no- objective” to the full.
内容提要:审美解放就是要自由地进入“无目的”状态,要充分地体验“无目的”的自由。 china-b

As long as that state is unknown, we have no right to talk of the perceiver as apart from perception.
只要没有这种状态,我们就无权谈论与感受分开的感受者。 douban

But infinite desire, negative feeling together with finite ability have become a heavy burden to the perceiver, and the heavy burden makes appreciation of the beauty oppressive and difficult.
然而,个体的无边欲望、负面情感、有限能力却成为人的重负,使审美变得沉重。 wendian

If we talk of perception, the perceiver is immediately dragged in.
如果我们谈论感受,感受者立即被拉进来。 douban

If you know a state in which the perceiver is perceiving himself without bringing in other objects of perception, then only can you validly speak of the perceiver.
如果你知道一种只有感受者,没有感受对象的状态,只有这时你才有理由谈到感受者。 douban

So, the perceiver and the perception are a joint phenomenon, they are the two sides of the same medal.
因此,感受者和感受是一个共同的现象,是一枚硬币的两面。 douban

Tacit knowledge have three factors: subsidiary awareness, focal awareness and perceiver.
默会知识具有三元结构:认知者、辅助意识与焦点意识。 cnki

We insist on separating the perceiver from the perception when there is no valid ground for it.
我们坚持把感受者和感受分开,却没有合理的理由。 douban

When, in meditation, the true nature of the object shines forth, not distorted by the mind of the perceiver, that is absorption Samadhi.
在冥想中,对象的真实本性放出光芒,不再受感知者的新的扭曲,这就是三昧。 blog.sina.com.cn

You may fall into a deep sleep, when the perceiver does not perceive himself;
当你处于深度睡眠时,这时感受者不会单独去感受; douban

You just stay as the perceiver of everything?the thoughts, emotions and the activities.
你会感知所有的东西——思想,感情和活动。 yeeyan

You will notice that everything is going on without your actual involvement, you just remain as the perceiver of all.
你会发现所有事物都不在你的参与下进行着,你仅仅是一个对所有事物的观察者。 yeeyan
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