| 释义 |
peo·ple·d 英'piːpl美'piːpl COCA⁴³²⁹⁹BNC³⁰⁶¹⁷Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺⁵
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.人¹;人民¹²;人们²¹v.使住人;居住于¹原型people的过去式和过去分词名词peopler名词复数people过去分词peopled现在分词peopling三单peoples
n.名词
P人,人们; 一般的人persons, human beings; persons in general, persons other than to talk P人民,平民,老百姓all the ordinary members of a state; all those persons in a society who do not have special rank or position C种族,民族race, nation P家人,亲属one's close relatives, especially parents
v.动词
vt. 居住于live in a place
Noun:
plural any group of human beings men or women or children collectively;old people there were at least 200 people in the audience the body of citizens of a state or country;the Spanish people members of a family line;his people have been farmers for generations are your people still alive? the common people generally;separate the warriors from the mass power to the people
Verb:
fill with people;Stalin wanted to people the empty steppes furnish with people;The plains are sparsely populated
n.名词
她是个好人。❌ She is a nice people. ✔️ She is a nice person. 析 people作“人”解时,是集合名词,不用于单数意义。 人们说米要涨价。❌ The people say that the rice price will rise. ✔️ People say that the rice price will rise. 析 people泛指“人”时,不加定冠词。
n.名词
people, masses, mob, populace, rabble这五个词均可指“某国或某一地区的居民”。其区别是： people的意思是“人”“人们”“人民”,是最普通的词,经常是中性含义,用于大批人或不精确说明人数的场合,有时也可指少数人或精确说明人数的场合; populace的意思是“居民”“平民”,几乎唯一地指某地区的居民; masses用于指“普通群众”; mob的意思是“一群人”“乱民”; rabble的意思是“下层民众”“暴民”。例如: The Chinese people are an industrious people.中国人民是勤劳的民族。
Nearly the entire populace turned out to listen to his speech.几乎所有的人都出来听他演说。
The masses have boundless creative power.人民群众有无限的创造力。
Streets were crowded with mobs of workers going home after work.街上挤满了一群群下班回家的工人。
The explanations of tax reforms were good enough for the rabble.对税制改革的解释对这些下层民众来说是够好的了。people, nation, race, state, tribe这组词都可表示“民族”。其区别在于： 1.race作“种族”解时,侧重人种学含义,往往包括几个民族和国家,这些民族的人民有某一相同的的自然特点如肤色。 2.nation指有共同的历史,使用同一种语言,居住在同一个大的地区,侧重于人民。例如: The story is about the Indian nations in the western United States.这个故事是关于美国西部印第安民族的。3.tribe指有共同的语言与风俗习惯,尤其是以古老生活方式生活的“部落”。例如: Schools will help to civilize the wild tribes there.学校将有助于使那儿的野蛮部落文明化。4.state指国家或者邦〔州〕,侧重政权。例如: In our country, the people are protected by the state.在我国,人民受国家的保护。
That country is now an independent state.那个国家现在是个独立的国家。They believed that the state was “above class distinctions”.他们认为国家是“超乎阶级区分之上”的。 5.people指有共同文化、共同利益或理想的一群人,强调文化和社会的统一,而不是国家和民族的统一。例如: They will discuss giving further help to the oppressed peoples.他们将讨论给予被压迫民族更多援助。people, person这两个词都可表示“人”,在正式用语中persons常用来代替people。其区别是： people指的是广义上的,指世间的人,大数目或数目不确定的人; person往往指的是狭义上的,指个别的人,小数目或数目确定的人。试比较: Who are those people standing over there?那边站着的是些什么人?
Who are those persons standing over there?那边站着的是哪几个人?people, public这两个词前加定冠词the都可统指“人民”“公众”。但the people多少含有一些政治色彩。 下面两个短语意思不同:the people of Europe 欧洲人民 the peoples of Europe 欧洲各民族 nation，people，race这些名词均含“民族、种族”之意。 nation特指居住于同一区域，有共同历史、语言、文化及心理素质等的人类群体。 people侧重指有共同文化、社会基础的人民整体。 race专指有共同祖先和相同肤色、面部特征等遗传特征以及共同风俗等的人群。 people，masses，crowd，throng，mob这些名词均有“人们、人群”之意。 people最普通用词，不带任何色彩，泛指不确定数量的人们。 masses指群众或平民，在西方国家含贬义，在我国含褒义。 crowd本义指一大群紧紧聚集在一起的人，现指群众整体，由个体结合的人群或大众。 throng与crowd含义很接近，常可换用，但侧重指向前运动的群众。 mob含贬义，指乌合之众、暴民。 13世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的peupel，意为人们；最初源自拉丁语的populus，意为民族。
用作名词 n.
动词+～bring the peoples of the world together使世界人民团结起来draw the peoples of the world together使世界人民紧密团结frighten the people威胁人民help the people帮助人民lead the people领导人民liberate the people解放人民line the people together把人民联结到一起lose people减少人员love the people热爱人民respect the people尊重人民serve the people为人民服务形容词+～ancient people古代人average people普通人,老百姓brave people勇敢的人民〔民族〕chosen people选民civilized people文明的人民〔民族〕common people普通人,老百姓cruel people残酷的人distinguished people杰出人士enterprising people有进取心的人friendly people友好的人民〔民族〕front-page people头版新闻人物frugal people节俭的民族great people伟大的民族〔人民〕industrious people勤劳的民族intelligent people聪明人learned people学者little people平民百姓miserable people悲惨的人modest people谦逊的人most people大多数人old people老人ordinary people平民百姓peace-loving people爱好和平的民族plain people普通人,老百姓poor people贫苦的人religious people信仰宗教的人们rich people富裕的人salaried people工薪阶层sensible people明智人士sharp-witted people思维敏锐的人slow-witted people思维迟钝的人the British peoples英国各民族upper-class people社会上流人士well-educated people受过良好教育的人young people年轻人名词+～boat people船民乘船偷渡去外国的难民city people城市居民country people乡下人customhouse people海关人员labouring people劳动人民～+名词the National P-'s Congress全国人民代表大会the P-'s Court人民法院the P-'s Liberation Army人民解放军the P-'s Republic of China中华人民共和国介词+～among the people在人民中间as a people作为一个民族between peoples民族之间for the people为了民众all sorts of people各种各样的人voice of people民族的呼声～+介词people in general人们,任何人people of all walks of life各界人士,三教九流people of the earth世界人民people of the world世界人民用作动词 v.～+名词people the earth住在地球上people this island在岛上居住～+副词people largely大规模地定居～+介词people by居住着people with使…充满
用作名词n.of all people奇怪,竟然是… surprisingly, out of all those who might be expected to be present, to take action, etc. 用作动词v.
people with v.+prep.
使…充满 be full of people sth with sb/sthThe meadow is peopled with wild flowers.草地长满了野花。
A winter sky was peopled with stars.冬天的夜空布满了星星。
This office is peopled with petty-minded bureaucrats.这个办事处到处是心胸狭窄的官僚。
He believes the world is peopled with idiots.他认为世上多白痴。近义词 clanracehumanmassesnationoccupysettlepersonsinhabitn. herdpopulatetribev. colonize
用作名词n.The doorman allowed the people in one by one.看门的让人们一个一个进去。
Can you provide accommodation for thirty people?你能为30个人提供住宿吗?
He couldn't afford to offend such people in those days.那时候他惹不起这种人。
Lu Hsun had influenced more than one generation of the Chinese people.鲁迅影响了不止一代的中国人。
If prices continue to advance, poor people will find it harder to live.如果物价继续上涨,穷人的日子就更不好过了。
Some people don't accept modern music because they don't understand it.一些人不认同现代音乐,因为他们听不懂。
Most people think so.大多数人这样想。
The streets were crowded with people.街道上熙熙攘攘全是人。
Were there many people at the meeting?参加会议的人多吗?
The theory was not accepted as truth by the broad masses of people.这一理论并未被广大人民群众当成真理。
Anarchy does not conform to the interests or wishes of the people.无政府状态不符合人民的利益和愿望。
The people, and the people alone, are the motive force in the making of world history.人民,只有人民,才是创造世界历史的动力。
Thirty years in a man's life is a lot—but only an instant to a people with several thousand years of history.对个人来说,三十年是一段很长的时间,但对一个具有几千年历史的民族,这只不过是一刹那。
All the peoples in China love peace.中国各族人民都热爱和平。
My people have lived here for generations.我家住在这里已好几代了。
My husband's people are staying with us now.我丈夫家里的人现在在我们这儿。
He used to spend his holidays with his people.他过去经常和他的家人一起去度假。
The library people gave me a lot of help.图书馆的人给了我许多帮助。
Our village people all liked him.我们村的村民都喜欢他。
The people of Lancashire speak in a way that will surprise you.兰开夏郡人说话的口音会叫你吃惊。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.His race has peopled this island through all recorded history.自有史料记载以来,他的族人都居于此岛。
n.名词
people的基本意思是“人,人们”,是集体名词,没有复数形式,在句中作主语时,谓语动词用复数。泛指“人们”时其前不加定冠词the。 people与定冠词the连用时,其含义为“人民群众”,指一个国家的或全世界的人民或者与统治阶级相对的“人民”,没有复数形式。 people还可作“民族,种族”“被共同文化联合在一起的集体”解,是可数名词,“一个民族”是a/one people,多个民族时用其复数形式peoples。其前有a, one或every等词修饰时,谓语动词多用单数形式。用it或itself指代, people在句中作主语时,谓语动词用单数或复数均可,但以用复数者居多。 在口语中,people常指“家人,亲属”或“特别的场所、团体和职业的人们”,在句中作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
v.动词
people用作动词时意思是“使住着人,使有居民”。 people还可表示“使…充满”,常与with连用,多用于文学语言中,且常用于被动结构。
名词89%,动词11%
用作名词Were there manypeopleat the meeting?集会有很多人吗？
I think it my duty to serve thepeople.我认为为人民服务是我的责任。
He expresses sympathy for the workingpeople.他表现了对劳动人民的同情。
People do not know the value of health till they lose it.直到失去健康，人们才知道健康的可贵。用作动词Hunterspeopledthese forests long ago.猎人们很久以前就住在这片森林里。
The Indians oncepeopledthis land.印第安人曾经在这片土地上生活。as in.inhabited
同义词 developed,owned,populated,populous,settledcolonized,pioneered,possessed,rented,tenantedlived-inas in.occupied
同义词 engaged,populated,settledbusy,full,leased,rented,taken,utilizedlived-in,populous,unavailableas in.populous
同义词 crowded,numerous,populated,variouscrawling,dense,heavily populated,jammed,legion,many,multifarious,multitudinal,multitudinous,occupied,overpopulated,settled,several,swarming,teeming,thick,thronged,voluminous
inhabitedadjective occupied
colonized,developed,lived-in,owned,pioneered,populated,populous,possessed,rented,settled,tenanted
occupiedadjective inhabited;in use
busy,engaged,full,leased,lived-in,peopled,populated,populous,rented,settled,taken,unavailable,utilized
populousadjective packed with inhabitants
crawling,crowded,dense,heavily populated,jammed,legion,many,multifarious,multitudinal,multitudinous,numerous,occupied,overpopulated,peopled,populated,settled,several,swarming,teeming,thick,thronged,various,voluminous
residentialadjective characterized by private, as opposed to commercial, dwellings
peopled,populousresidentiaryuptown,urban And somehow every viewing gets superimposed on a previous one, so that the garden is peopled with ghosts.
不知怎的，当你对某件作品全神贯注时，在脑海中会和刚看过的前一件作品重合起来，仿佛花园里到处都是这些艺术家的幽灵。 yeeyan
How was America peopled?
美国人从何而来？ dictall
The drier lands peopled slowly through several generations.
经过了几代人，较干燥的土地慢慢地住上了人。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Accidents of public places frequently cause losses of a large number of peopled property.
公共场所事故的频繁发生造成了大量人财物的损失。 cnki
And yet, amid the back alleys jammed with girlie bars and a beachfront peopled with what the Thais euphemistically call“ service women, ” there are signs of change.
然而，在挤满色情酒吧的后街陋巷，在遍是泰国人委婉地称作“服务女郎”的海滨，已然有了改变之迹象。 yeeyan
Another is that with Stratford City it forms an island of prosperity, peopled by park- dwellers, commuters and transient shoppers, while the surrounding streets remain untouched.
又如， Stratford City自身形成一个“繁荣岛”，充满公园内居民、乘车上班族和临时顾客，但周边街区境况依旧。 ecocn
But they have also peopled Silicon Valley.
但硅谷的此类人才需求已饱和。 ecocn
But scientists are still working out the details of how the planet was peopled, such as who went where, and when.
但科学家还在试着构想处人类是如果逐步分布到全球的，特别是谁去了哪里，在什么时候。 yeeyan
For now, Mr Nachman continues to spurn the ultra- orthodox Jews who have peopled much larger settlements.
目前， Nachman仍在继续阻止在其他定居点大量发展的极端正统的犹太人。 ecocn
He wrote to a friend who was visiting Luce’s missionary parents in China, welcoming him to“ a great land, peopled by a great nation, endowed with a great past, overshadowed by a greater future.”
鲁斯的父母在中国当传教士，他写信给一位看望父母的朋友，欢迎他到“这片广阔的土地，这里屹立着一个大国，拥有伟大的历史，还有更伟大的未来。” ecocn
His race has peopled this island through all recorded history.
有史以来，他的民族就居住在这个岛上。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Language is useless, for he creates a mythical universe peopled by lonely creatures who struggle vainly to express the inexpressible.
语言无用，因为他创造的是一个虚幻的空间，那里住满了孤独的人们，他们拼命想表达无法表达的东西却徒劳无功。 www.fli.com.cn
Our profession is peopled with optimistic, innovative thinkers.
我们的专业充满了乐观并具有创造性的思想家。 who
Please do not get peopled by the maker!
请不要误会有人居住的制造者！ google
Some researchers suggest the world was peopled in two waves.
一些专家认为世界上主要分为两波人。 ecocn
The world of celebrity is “ peopled by psycho fans and fame hags, ” the book says, and is best treated with caution.
名流世界充斥着“心理学粉丝和名望女巫”，书上说：你最好小心行事。 cri
The country is becoming peopled with foreigners.
这个国家外国人愈来愈多了。 iciba
The town was peopled largely by workers from the car factory and their families.
这个镇的居民主要来自汽车厂的工人和他们的家庭。 freekaoyan
This absurd, godless world is, then, peopled with men who think clearly and have ceased to hope.
然后，这个荒谬、无神的世界就会住满了思想清晰、不再抱有希望的人。 yeeyan
Those brief moments when day topples into night must be peopled with secret signs and summons for my Algiers to be so closely linked to them.
昼夜交替的短暂时光必定充满了神秘符号和教谕，使自己和我的阿尔及尔密不可分。 yeeyan |