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单词 penalty
释义 pen·al·ty 英ˈpenəltiː美ˈpɛnəltiAHDpĕnʹəl-tē ★★★☆☆高六研GIST宝牛6四八COCA³³⁹³BNC²⁹⁸⁰iWeb²⁴⁷⁷Economist³⁵⁹³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.处罚³⁴;惩罚⁴⁷;不利²;罚球¹⁷复数penalties名词复数penalties
比赛法律

n.名词
C惩罚,处罚

a punishment for breaking a law, rule

C不利后果,损失

suffering or loss that is the result of one's unwise action or of sb's condition or situation


Noun:
the act of punishinga payment required for not fulfilling a contractthe disadvantage or painful consequences of an action or condition;

neglected his health and paid the penalty

games a handicap or disadvantage that is imposed on a competitor or a team for an infraction of the rules of the gamepunishment,penalty

这两个名词均含“惩罚、处罚”之意。

punishment泛称,诸如法律、父母、老师以及神的施予的种种等。

penalty专指法律上的或体育运动比赛中的处罚。

来自penal,处罚的,处罚的。后用于指体育运动罚球,罚点球等。
用作名词 n.
动词+~give a penalty处罚impose a penalty予以惩罚pay the penalty受到惩罚形容词+~light penalty轻罚severe penalty严厉的处罚the full penalty全部代价名词+~death penalty死刑~+介词penalty for为…受处罚
钱博士pen惩罚-al…的形容词后缀+ty名词后缀→用来惩罚的行为⇒处罚,刑罚;罚球,罚分
词根pen-惩罚,使悔悟来自拉丁语, 常见变体形式pun-,过去分词形式为pent-。
GRE红宝书penaladj 刑事的; penancen 忏悔; 自罚; v 使...以苦行赎罪
源自punish,使pain;pen 关到围栏里
pen惩罚-al…的形容词后缀+ty名词后缀→用来惩罚的行为⇒处罚,刑罚;罚球,罚分。非常记忆penal刑法上的〖熟词〗+ty条约〖拼音〗⇒背不出刑法条约就要罚款词根记忆pen刑事的+al+ty名词后缀→惩罚;罚金词根记忆penal+ty近义词 finepunishment反义词 reward报答
用作名词n.If you knocked the ball with your hand in football, you will suffer apenalty.如果在踢足球时你用手碰到球,你将受到处罚。
One of the penalties of fame is that people point at you in the street.当了名人的麻烦之一是人们在街上对你指指点点。
名词100%
用作名词Apenaltyclause was written into the contract.在合同中写入了一项罚款条款。
She has paid thepenaltyfor her crimes with five years in prison.她因犯罪受到惩罚被判刑五年。
One of thepenaltiesof fame is that people point at you on the street.当了名人的麻烦之一是在街上被人指指点点。
One of thepenaltiesof fame is loss of privacy.成名的弊端之一是失去了私人活动自由。
He was brought down in thepenaltyarea.他在罚球区被对方撞倒。noun.punishment
同义词 cost,discipline,fine,forfeitureamends,amercement,damages,disadvantage,dues,fall,forfeit,handicap,mortification,mulct,price,rap,retribution
反义词 award,reward,advantage,benefit,gainforgiveness,pardon
amercementnoun fine
damages,forfeiture,mulct,punishment
castigationnoun punishment
chastisement,chewing-out,discipline,penalty,reproof,retribution,scolding
chastisementnoun punishment
castigation,chastening,criticism,discipline,penalty,rebuke,reprimand,reproof
desertsnoun what is due one
chastenings,chastisement,comeuppances,compensations,deservings,disciplines,disciplinings,dues,get hers,get hises,guerdons,lumps,meeds,merits,payments,penalties,punishments,recompense,requitals,retribution,returns,revenge,rewards,rights,talions,what is coming to ones,what one is asking fors
forfeitnoun something given as sacrifice
cost,damages,fine,loss,mulct,penalty,relinquishment
handicapnoun advantage
edge,favor,head start,odds,penalty,points,start,trump card,upper hand,vantage All seven, Mr Spicer insists, will suffer the prescribed penalty: losing half their delegates at the convention, which is to be held, embarrassingly enough, in Florida.
斯派塞坚持认为该七州都会受到惩罚,在提名大会上损失半数代表,而这次大会正是在佛罗里达召开,极其尴尬。 ecocn

For when reporting on political disputes always implies that both sides are to blame, there is no penalty for extremism.
因为,当新闻报道总是暗示两派都有责任时,就不会有对极端主义立场的惩罚。 yeeyan

The fees and penalty charges ballooned.
花费和罚款费用一路激增。 hjenglish

A civil penalty is a fine. From a public perspective getting a notice of violation is not a good thing.
一个民事处罚就是罚款,从一个公众的角度,得到违规的通知不是一件好事。163

First off, the penalty is not the point; the principle is.
首先,重点倒不是我被惩罚,关键是原则的问题。 ecocn

Half of those surveyed say that the penalty should be as severe as that for drunk driving.
被调查的人中又有一半认为应像对待醉酒驾车一样进行严厉惩罚。 yeeyan

He kicked a penalty goal in the football match.
在这场足球赛中,他主罚,踢进了一个球。 ebigear

He pays the ransom for us; He stands in the dark and takes the penalty for us.
是祂替我们付上赎价,是祂站在黑暗中替我们接受惩罚。 yeeyan

He saved us from the penalty of sin.
他救我们脱离了罪的刑罚。 yeeyan

How do you support the rule of law while providing a proper penalty and disincentive so they switch crops next year?
我们怎们能支持法治的同时实施一种恰当的处罚和抑制措施,能让他们明年换一种作物? yeeyan

However, the new rule does not list any penalty provisions for violators, which arouses doubts over how the new legislation will be implemented.
然而,该新规定并没有列出任何对违规者的处罚,这使人们怀疑这项新立法将如何实施。 hxen.com

If not, well, I accept the physical penalty without complaint.
就当是毫无怨言地在承受这个肉体上的罚款。 yeeyan

If they failed a urine test that detected nicotine, they’d lose six months- worth of smoking money as a penalty.
如果他们失败,在尿检中测出了尼古丁值,那么他们将会丢掉这六个月来的烟钱作为惩罚。 yeeyan

It made me jealous, but that was the penalty. I moved to America to be with her last year and got married this summer aged28— a first in the PUA community.
这让我很嫉妒,我知道这是上天的惩罚,为了跟她在一起,我去年搬到了美国,28岁的时候跟她结了婚--- pua社区中的第一个。 yeeyan

Punishment and penalty fail to weaken the strong belief.
惩罚和罚款都不能削弱他们的坚强信念。 hjenglish

Rather than a financial penalty, if you fail, you have to broadcast that failure to everybody. The shame itself should help keep you on track.
如果你失败了,那么所有人都会知道,比起金钱上的惩罚来,单单为了避免失败引起的羞耻感,都会激励你坚持下去。 yeeyan

Review procedures shall include the opportunity for appeal, without penalty, by individuals or enterprises affected by any administrative action subject to review.
审查程序应包括给予受须经审查的任何行政行为影响的个人或企业进行上诉的机会,且不因上诉而受到处罚。 putclub

Some of the players claims a penalty but the referee told them to play on.
有些队员认为应当判罚,但裁判让他们继续比赛。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The most serious penalty of all surely demands equal if not greater scrutiny.
如果不需要审查,所有最严重的惩罚当然要求一定要公平。 yeeyan

Though penalty is one of the methods to punish this sort of behavior, it is never the only way.
尽管罚款是惩罚这些行为的一种方法,但绝不是唯一的方法。 hjenglish

What is the penalty for statutory rape?
对法定强奸罪的惩罚是什么? ebigear

While this is a perfectly logical course of action, turning on IP transparency can carry a performance penalty.
尽管这是一种非常合理的做法,但启动 IP透明度可能会带来性能方面的惩罚。 ibm
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