| 释义 |
pen·al·ty 英'penəlti美'penəlti COCA⁸⁸¹⁷BNC⁵⁷⁴²Economist⁴²⁷⁸
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.处罚³⁴;惩罚⁴⁷;不利²;罚球¹⁷原型penalty的复数名词复数penalties
n.名词
C惩罚,处罚a punishment for breaking a law, rule C不利后果,损失suffering or loss that is the result of one's unwise action or of sb's condition or situation
Noun:
the act of punishinga payment required for not fulfilling a contractthe disadvantage or painful consequences of an action or condition;neglected his health and paid the penalty games a handicap or disadvantage that is imposed on a competitor or a team for an infraction of the rules of the gamepunishment，penalty这两个名词均含“惩罚、处罚”之意。 punishment泛称，诸如法律、父母、老师以及神的施予的种种等。 penalty专指法律上的或体育运动比赛中的处罚。 15世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古法语的penalite；最初源自中世纪拉丁语的poenalitatem，意为处罚。
用作名词 n.
动词+～give a penalty处罚impose a penalty予以惩罚pay the penalty受到惩罚形容词+～light penalty轻罚severe penalty严厉的处罚the full penalty全部代价名词+～death penalty死刑～+介词penalty for为…受处罚
近义词 finepunishment反义词 reward报答
用作名词n.If you knocked the ball with your hand in football, you will suffer a penalty.如果在踢足球时你用手碰到球,你将受到处罚。
One of the penalties of fame is that people point at you in the street.当了名人的麻烦之一是人们在街上对你指指点点。
名词100%
用作名词Apenaltyclause was written into the contract.在合同中写入了一项罚款条款。
She has paid thepenaltyfor her crimes with five years in prison.她因犯罪受到惩罚被判刑五年。
One of thepenaltiesof fame is that people point at you on the street.当了名人的麻烦之一是在街上被人指指点点。
One of thepenaltiesof fame is loss of privacy.成名的弊端之一是失去了私人活动自由。
He was brought down in thepenaltyarea.他在罚球区被对方撞倒。noun.punishment
同义词 cost,discipline,fine,forfeitureamends,amercement,damages,disadvantage,dues,fall,forfeit,handicap,mortification,mulct,price,rap,retribution
反义词 award,reward,advantage,benefit,gainforgiveness,pardon And he pushed a bill— a good bill, on the whole—that shifted the balance of penalties for prostitution toward the buyer, which is to say toward himself.
他还曾经推动过一部法案整体来说，是很好的法案，将对嫖妓的罚款从妓女转嫁到嫖客身上现在看来，这话倒好像是对他自己说的。 yeeyan
And you'll see a section here on criminal penalties.
你会看到这有一个关于犯罪处罚的部分。163
It now says it has increased the quota allocated to the mills, warning them of penalties if they are found selling flour at prices higher than fixed by the government.
巴政府已经增加了分配给面粉制造厂的配额，而且警告说如果他们以高于政府规定的售价卖面粉将受到相应的处罚。 yeeyan
The Santiago Principles are voluntary, with no penalties for non- compliance.
《圣地亚哥原则》是自发的，对未履行者没有惩罚。 ecocn
They knocked Italy out of the World Cup in 1998 on penalties.
在1998年的世界杯上，法国队以点球击败意大利队。 ebigear
“ It's a way of kicking penalties. I believe in it, and the team has given me confidence to believe it's the right way,” Abreu said.
“那是一种踢点球的方式。我相信它能命中，全队成员给了我信心，我也相信那是最好的方式，”阿布鲁这样说。 yeeyan
Adding the remedy of court injunctions to the previous penalties of seizures and prosecutions.
对先前的扣押和起诉处罚，增加法院指令的救济。 yeeyan
As governor, he signed into law a bill that increased the penalties of those who patronized prostitutes.
作为纽约州长，他签署了一部法案，该法案增加了对嫖娼者的罚款。 ebigear
But officials in several of the offending states have suggested that the attention they will win from candidates and the media outweighs any penalties the RNC may choose to impose.
但在这些州中，有一些州的官员们认为赢得候选人关注以及媒体的重要性大大超过了共和党全国委员会对他们的惩罚。 ecocn
Companies and handed severe penalties if they break food safety or other laws pertaining to the quality of food.
公司和个人如果违反食品安全或其他与食品质量有关的法律，将受到严厉的惩罚。233
England were out on penalties for the third time in eight years but was this more rotten luck or down to a lack of preparation?
英格兰在八年里是第三次因为点球大战而出局了，不过这次是更为不幸还是缺乏赛前准备呢？ yeeyan
However, it is by no means certain that tougher penalties will stem the tide.
然而，更加严厉的刑罚并不意味着一定能遏制绑架浪潮。 ecocn
If you must take credit card debt please ensure that you pay it in full within the stipulated time to avoid debt accumulation and other penalties such as late payment.
如果你必须承担信用卡债务，那么请确保在规定的时间内全部还清，避免债务的累积和如逾期付款之类的处罚。 hxen
In Henan, however, the message that you can consume more if you breed less appears to be more persuasive than threats and penalties.
然而，在河南，有一种论调是如果你少生育就可以消费更多资源。而这似乎比威胁与惩罚更具说服力。 yeeyan
Mandatory sentencing, then, is morally acceptable only if the mandatory punishment is at the lowest extreme of the continuum of reasonable penalties for the offense.
而强制审判只有在执行相对于冒犯行为来说的一系列合理惩罚中的最低程度者时才是道德上可接受的。 yeeyan
Now, car makers that intentionally hide problems with their products, or refuse to recall their products will face stricter penalties.
现在，汽车制造商有故意隐瞒其产品缺陷或者拒绝召回的，都将面临更加严厉的处罚。 hjenglish
Sixthly, This would be a great inducement to marriage, which all wise nations have either encouraged by rewards or enforced by laws and penalties.
其六，这将大幅刺激婚姻结合，这是所有明智国家通过奖赏和法律或惩罚强力来促成之事。 yeeyan
There is an escape clause to avoid penalties if Europe faces a general shock such as the financial crisis.
有一个例外条款可以免除惩罚，条件是欧洲受到如这次金融危机那样的全面冲击。 ecocn
This must be a service that customers opt in to— and only after they are provided full information about the fees and the penalties they will incur.
该服务必须由客户选择加入，并且只能在向他们提供了充分的费用以及将承担的罚款信息之后。 yeeyan |