| 释义 |
pe·nal·ize 英ˈpiːnəˌlaɪz, ˈpenə-美ˈpinəˌlaɪz, ˈpɛnə-AHDpēʹnə-līz', pĕnʹə- ★☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩＭ宝八COCA¹⁷³⁰⁸BNC⁶⁰⁹⁴⁷iWeb¹³⁷⁸³
基本双解英英词源记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.处罚⁸⁴;使不利¹⁶亦作penalise名词penalization过去分词penalized现在分词penalizing三单penalizes
商检仲裁法律惩罚，赎罪
v.动词
vt. 对…予以惩罚punish sb for breaking a law or rule vt. 使处于不利地位cause sb to suffer a disadvantage
Verb:
impose a penalty on; inflict punishment on;The students were penalized for showing up late for class we had to punish the dog for soiling the floor again 来自penal,处罚的，处罚的。非常记忆pen钢笔〖熟词〗-al…的阿狸〖拼音〗+ize艾滋〖谐音〗⇒握着钢笔的阿狸因患艾滋病而受处罚GRE难词记忆penal→pen=punishment 处罚-al…的→处罚的penalize动词后缀，…化⇒penalize vt.对…予以惩罚GRE难词记忆penalize→penal a.作为处罚的+ize→处罚词根记忆pen惩罚＋al＋ize使…→惩罚，处罚词根记忆penal惩罚+ ize ⇒处罚GRE红宝书penal惩罚＋ize
penalty词根记忆penal+ize近义词 fine好的punish惩罚imprison监禁chastise严惩sentence句子castigate惩罚reprimand训斥correct正确的penalise 处罚discipline纪律chasten通过惩罚而使坏习惯等…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ～+n./pron.People who drive when they are drunk should be heavilypenalized.醉酒驾车的人应受重罚。
Such a system penalized the poor.这种制度妨碍了穷苦人的利益。
v.动词
penalize在英式英语中又作penalise。
动词100%
用作动词People who drive when they are drunk should be heavilypenalized.对酒醉开车者应予重罚。
How can a refereepenalizea player?裁判怎样处罚犯规运动员？
The new lawpenalizesthe poorest members of society.新法规对社会中最贫困者不利。verb.punish
同义词 castigate,chastise,discipline,fineamerce,chasten,condemn,correct,dock,handicap,judge,mulct,scoldhit with,impose penalty,inflict handicap,put at disadvantage,slap with,throw the book at
反义词 compliment,aid,assist,helpexcuse,forgive,pardon,reward
castigateverb criticize severely
baste,bawl out,beat,berate,blister,cane,censure,chasten,chastise,chew out,come down on,correct,criticize,discipline,drag over the coals,dress down,drub,excoriate,flay,flog,jump down one's throat,lambaste,lash,lay out,lean on,pummel,punish,rail,rate,read the riot act,ream,rebuke,reprimand,scarify,scathe,scold,scorch,scourge,thrash,tongue-lash,upbraid,whip
chastenverb correct, humiliate
abase,admonish,afflict,berate,call down,castigate,chastise,chide,cow,curb,discipline,exprobate,fulminate against,have on the carpet,humble,objurgate,penalize,punish,rake over the coals,rebuke,reprehend,repress,reprimand,reproach,reprove,restrain,scold,scourge,soften,subdue,take to task,tame,tongue-lash,try,upbraid
correctverb discipline, chastise
administer,admonish,castigate,chasten,chide,penalize,punish,reprimand,reprove
correctsverb discipline, chastise
alters,ameliorates,amends,betters,changes,clean up,clean up act,cures,debugs,doctors,does over,edits,emends,fiddles with,fixes up,gets with it,goes over,helps,improves,launders,makes over,makes right,makes up for,mends,pays dues,picks up,polishes,puts in order,reclaims,reconstructs,rectifies,redresses,reforms,regulates,remedies,remodels,reorganizes,repairs,retouches,reviews,revises,rights,scrubs,sets right,sets straight,shapes up,straightens out,touches up,turns around,upgrades
damnverb condemn, denounce
abuse,anathematize,attack,ban,banish,blaspheme,blast,cast out,castigate,censure,complain of,confound,convict,criticize,cry down,curse,cuss,darn,denunciate,doom,drat,excommunicate,excoriate,execrate,expel,flame,fulminate against,imprecate,inveigle against,jinx,object to,objurgate,pan,penalize,proscribe,punish,revile,sentence,slam,swear,thunder against
mulctverb cheat
balk,deceive,defraud,fine,fleece,forfeit,penalize,punish,rook,steal,swindle That is when a sudden encounter with guards who will penalize you and show you a way out can seem a nice present to you.
如果能突然遇到会处罚你，但同时会告诉你出去的路的警卫，看起来是再好不过的礼物。 yeeyan
To regulate contract performance, to investigate and penalize contract frauds and other illegal practices; to administrate the registration of movable collaterals and regulate auction behaviors.
依法组织管理合同，组织查处合同欺诈行为，组织管理动产抵押物登记，组织监管拍卖行为。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
“ Costly punishment, ” the type of punitive behavior studied by Nowak and his colleagues, refers to situations where a punisher is willing to incur a cost in order to penalize someone else.
“昂贵的惩罚，”这种被诺瓦克和他的团队研究的特定类型的惩罚行为，指的是处罚者愿意花费一定的成本来惩罚另外一些人的行为。 yeeyan
And even if it were, it would be difficult to penalize, because the person would likely just resign from one of the boards.
即使真的存在这种情况，也很难对其进行惩罚，因为某个人可能刚刚从一家公司的董事会辞职。 yeeyan
Companies have come to expect employees to take leave irrespective of gender, and not to penalize fathers at promotion time.
企业已经预计到员工们不分性别都会休产假，并且在晋升期不会对于当上了父亲的员工施以惩罚措施。 yeeyan
Considering the lad was a minor, judges did not simply try the case and penalize him.
考虑到这个男孩还是个未成年人，法官并没有简单地审判并惩处这个男孩。 ebigear
He also noted Chinese policies that penalize American firms.
他还指出中国的政策在惩罚美国公司。 yeeyan
He also said a portion of his discussion with diplomats in Seoul on Monday was focused on steps they can take to penalize Iran, which is a major energy supplier to South Korea.
他还说，周一在首尔与外交官磋商中的一部分集中于他们可以对伊朗采取的惩罚步骤，伊朗是韩国能源的主要供应国。 voa365
How to penalize the luxury officers?
奢侈了怎么处罚？ ecocn
If you penalize employees more for failed action than for inaction, most employees will prefer to not take action rather than mess up.
如果员工因为行动失败所受处罚多于不行动，大多数员工都会宁愿不行动，也不愿将事情搞得一团糟。 fortunechina
If you want to encourage banks to lend to enterprise then you don't penalize them for having higher risk assets.
如果真想鼓励银行向企业贷款，就不能因为他们持有风险较高的资产而惩罚他们。 fortunechina
In some of the most prosperous cities, government officials recently began to penalize those who fail to sort their trash properly.
在一些经济发达的城市里，政府近期开始对那些不合理进行垃圾分类的人施以一定处罚。 yeeyan
Koch Industries didn’t penalize Caffey, the executive in charge of pipeline safety.
科赫工业公司没有处罚负责石油管线安全的凯菲。 yeeyan
Last week, the EU also slapped antidumping tariffs, meant to penalize goods sold below cost, on imports of Chinese screws and bolts.
上周，欧盟对中国进口的螺钉和螺栓施加反倾销关税，此项关税旨在惩罚那些低于成本销售商品的行为。 yeeyan
Last but not least, we need to penalize those companies which breach laws and regulations severely and effectively curb the spread of the vulgar promotion of online games.
四是对违反相关法律法规，情节严重的，要坚决依法处罚，有效遏制网络游戏低俗推广现象的蔓延。 ebigear
More broadly, his proposal for carbon taxes has little to do with whether the planet is getting warmer or colder; it is simply a way to penalize, and therefore reduce, America's carbon consumption.
更广泛意义来看，他对碳税的提议无论对这个星球变冷还是变暖都没有太大作用；这仅仅只是一种处罚的方式，并因此减少美国的碳消费。 yeeyan
So, to get meaningful results, you would want to penalize subsequent spaces in a gap less than the initial space in the gap.
所以，为了得到有意义的结果，对于间隙中的后续空格的扣分应该比初始空格的扣分少。 ibm
Their conclusion is that, for young single Americans, modern rules of romantic engagement“ clearly favor men” and penalize women who want to marry— especially those who want to save sex for marriage.
他们的结论是：对于年轻的单身美国人而言，浪漫婚约的现代版规则“很明显地在偏袒男人”并惩罚想结婚的女人---特别是那些想为婚姻守身如玉的女人。 yeeyan
This money should be used for things that do not penalize responsible homeowners and renters.
这些资金应该用在那些良好信誉的房屋拥有者和租房者。 yeeyan |