| 释义 |
pe·nal 英ˈpiːnəl美ˈpinəlAHDpēʹnəl ★☆☆☆☆高Ｔ八COCA²⁰⁴³⁷BNC⁸¹⁴⁶iWeb¹⁵³⁸⁴Economist¹⁶⁶²²
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
adj.刑罚的⁴⁸;刑事的³¹;严重的²¹副词penally
依法裁决法律
Adjective:
of or relating to punishment;penal reform penal code serving as or designed to impose punishment;penal servitude subject to punishment by law;a penal offense 来自拉丁语poena,处罚，惩罚，来自希腊语poine,处罚，罚金，来自PIE*kwei,弥补，支付，赎罪，词源同pain,punish.penal servitude劳役拘禁penal code刑法典penal colony罪犯的流放地…penal rate极不利价格penal interest违约利息penal section刑罚条文部分…penal action刑事的民事诉讼…penal sum律罚金penal sheath阳茎鞘penal offence侵人犯规penal law刑法penal settlement罪犯流放地
方振宇词汇奥秘pen处罚-al…的…的→刑罚的，与刑罚有关的
比较记忆penallyadv.用刑罚；刑事上衍生词penal+ize动词后缀，…化→penalizevt.对…予以惩罚penal+ty表抽象名词的字尾→penaltyn.惩罚，处罚，罚款钱博士pen惩罚-al…的形容词后缀→惩罚的⇒刑罚的
词根pen-惩罚，使悔悟来自拉丁语， 常见变体形式pun-，过去分词形式为pent-。pen惩罚-al…的形容词后缀→惩罚的⇒刑罚的。词根记忆ren-al…的pen惩罚＋ al近义词 punitive惩罚的corrective纠正的punishable该罚的disciplinary训练的punishing艰难持久的
Ppenalization处罚惩罚Ppenalizevt.处刑对…处罚使不利Ppenalizable可处罚的应受处罚的Ppenaltyn.处罚刑罚罚款罚球报应不利结果妨碍Ppenalisevt.对…处以刑罚/刑事惩罚惩罚处罚使处于严重不利地位
形容词84%,名词16%
用作形容词He underwent nineteen years ofpenalservitude for theft.他因犯了大窃案受过十九年的苦刑。
After his experience in jail, he has a pretty jaundiced view of thepenalsystem.经历了牢狱生活之后，他对刑罚制度颇有成见。
Parliament may legislate on any matter ofpenallaw.议会可以对刑事法律的任何事项立法。
Voluntary surrender is an important system ofpenalinstitution in criminal law of China.自首制度，是我国刑法中的一项重要刑罚制度。adj.disciplinary
同义词 punitivechastening,correctivepenalizingpunishing,punitory,reformatory,retributive
correctiveadjective healing, curing
antidotal,counteracting,curative,disciplinary,palliative,punitive,reformatory,rehabilitative,remedial,restorative,therapeutic
punitiveadjective concerning punishment
castigating,correctional,disciplinary,in reprisal,in retaliation,penal,punishing,punitory,retaliative,retaliatory,revengeful,vindictive
punitoryadjective punishing
castigating,correctional,disciplinary,in reprisal,in retaliation,penal,retaliative,retaliatory,revengeful,vindictive
reformativeadjective corrective
amendatory,antidotal,counteracting,curative,disciplinary,emendatory,palliative,penal,punitive,reformatory,rehabilitative,remedial,restorative,therapeutic And modern Muslims, including rather conservative ones, have been quite imaginative in rereading some of Islam’s legal and penal traditions.
现代穆斯林包括非常保守的穆斯林，已颇能想象重新解读某些伊斯兰法律和刑罚传统。 ecocn
China is frequently criticised for its abusive penal system.
人们常常批评中国滥用刑罚。 yeeyan
In2009 Mr Kleiman wrote the best book in years on penal reform, another subject with a strong whiff of the culture wars.
2009年，克雷曼先生就刑法改革撰写了多年来最优秀的一本书。 刑法改革则是鼓动文化战争的另一话题。 ecocn
KENNETH CLARKE made headlines last summer—many of them far from rapturous—when he promised a revolution in penal policy.
去年夏天，肯尼斯•克拉克承诺将在刑事政策方面进行一场革命，他因此上了多家媒体的头条，但是这些新闻并不受人待见。 ecocn
The hub of the American penal system’s largest open-air Panopticon is in the Indianapolis suburb of Anderson, population57,496, at the call center of a company called BI Incorporated.
美国刑罚系统最大的户外“圆形监狱”的控制中心是一个叫 BI股份有限公司的呼叫中心，它位于拥有5.7496万人口的印第安纳波利斯美国印第安纳州首府。 yeeyan
The chief aims of the penal system are to deter the potential lawbreaker and to reform the convicted offender.
刑罚制度的主要目的是阻止潜在的违法者，并改造已判的违法者。 ebigear
The Chinese legislature had earlier amended the country's penal code to reduce the number of crimes punishable by death by13 to 55.
中国立法机构早先已经修正刑事法典，减少死刑罪名13个降至55个。 yeeyan
The penal code states that a prosecutor's approval is required to detain a suspect; however, the government ignored this law in practice.
刑法上写着，把可疑分子扣押起来需要公诉人的批准，可是政府在法律实践时就忽略了这点。 yeeyan
“ Incest is a difficult moral question, but not one that is answered by penal law,” Green party MP Daniel Vischer said.
绿党议员丹尼尔·维斯彻说，血亲乱伦只是一个道德难题，但不该通过刑法来解决。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
Andrew Neilson, of the Howard League for Penal Reform, thinks Mr Clarke could learn from Canada’s budget- cutting exercise in the 1990s.
实施霍华德联赛刑法改革安德鲁.尼尔森，认为卡拉克可以从加拿大20世纪90年代实行的预算削减实例中获取经验。 ecocn
But he leaves it for the reader to draw any big conclusions about penal reform in America.
可是他把有关美国刑法改革的任何大结论都留给读者去得出。 ecocn
He could be sent for trial under a clause in Iraq's penal code that punishes anyone who tries to murder Iraqi or foreign presidents.
根据伊拉克刑法，任何企图谋害本国或外国总统的人都要受到刑罚，因此扎伊迪可能将被判处监禁。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
I had heard of her; her institution was considered extraordinary, and her opinion on questions of penal reform carried weight.
我听到过她的一些事情；她管理的监狱被认为相当出色，她对刑法改革问题的意见很有分量。 yeeyan
If Turkey were sincere, say the Armenians, it would scrap article301 of the penal code, under which intellectuals have been prosecuted for daring to call the Armenian tragedy a genocide.
据爱美尼亚官方称，如果土耳其心怀诚意，那它将废除其刑事法典里第301条规定，即任何胆敢称亚美尼亚悲剧为大屠杀的知识分子都要遭受起诉。 ecocn
In most understandings of liberal democracy, penal and civil codes are a matter for the people’s freely elected representatives to decide, within the confines of a humanly drafted constitution.
在大多数对自由民主的理解中，刑法和民法应该由人民自由选出的代表来决定，并受人权宪法约束。 ecocn
In some states, yes. Penal codes throughout the country make use of a wide variety of classification schemes for sex crimes.
在一些国家，是的，遍及整个国家的刑法利用各种各样的分类方案来处理性犯罪。 yeeyan
It was reported that30 people arrested in Penang were investigated under Section122 of the Penal Code for the charge of waging war against the king.
据报道，有30人在槟榔屿被捕，并依刑法第122章，以发动反对国王的战争这一罪名受到调查。 ecocn
It has shaken up the judiciary, updated the penal code and nudged the army towards civilian control for the first time.
它重组了司法部门，革新了刑法典，并首次敦促军方以促进文官治理。 ecocn
Kim and I were talking about her French penal, her grandfather, WWII etc. when we came to a lull in the conversation.
当时金正和我聊法国的刑法制度，她的祖父以及二战之类的东西，忽然我俩陷入了沉默。 cri
Last year the government gave the nod to a workshop that looked into changing the penal code.
去年，政府同意组织一个专题讨论会来讨论修改刑法典的问题。 ecocn
Mr Kenny has promised to renegotiate the penal interest rate that the government is paying for its bail-out.
肯尼已经许诺重谈政府纾困支付资金的刑法利率。 ecocn
The story of Tocqueville’s visit was an extraordinary one in its own right. He was only25 when he crossed the Atlantic, dispatched by the French government to study America’s penal system.
托克维尔行记是一个极不平凡的故事:才二十五岁的他就受法国政府的派遣横跨大西洋，研习美国的刑事制度。 ecocn
The walled compound was a one-stop shop for the colonial penal authority, housing a police station, a prison, barracks for single officers, a courthouse and, until1894, an execution grounds.
这片被高墙包围着的建筑群是殖民地刑事机关的集中地，其中容纳了警署、监狱及单身警官的住所和法院。直到1894年之前，这里还是执行死刑的地方。 ebigear
There occur formidable hours in our civilization; there are moments when the penal laws decree a shipwreck.
在我们的文明里，有许多令人寒心的时刻，那就是刑法令人陷入绝境的时刻。 ebigear
Turkey's penal code has been tweaked to stiffen penalties not only for those who commit honour killings but also for those who plan them.
土耳其的刑法也做出了一些调整，对那些实施和策划“荣誉”谋杀的罪犯都加重了惩罚力度。 ecocn
Under Turkey's draconian penal code, anyone who dares to describe the Armenian tragedy as a genocide can end up in jail or even dead.
并且根据土耳其刑法的严厉规定，任何胆敢将“亚美尼亚悲剧”描述成“种族灭绝”的人都会面临牢狱之灾，甚至死刑。 topsage
Under penal Code496, this intent will pass onto you if you knowingly and subsequently receive that property.
根据刑法第496条规定，在知情的前提下收受赃物表明销赃者的这种意图已经转嫁到了你身上。 yeeyan
Penal policy plainly needs to change.
显然，刑法政策需要改变。 ecocn |