| 释义 |
peck·ing order 英ˈpekɪŋ美ˈpɛkɪŋAHDpĕkʹĭng ☆☆☆☆☆高短语⁵¹⁴⁷⁰
基本英英词源近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.生啄序禽类中占优势的可以啄地位低的;权势等级=peck order.
Noun:
the organization of people at different ranks in an administrative body原为生物术语。20世纪20年代美国生物学家阿利W.C. Allee 1885——1955通过观察研究注意到家禽在啄食时有长幼次序，即占优势地位的可以去啄另一只地位较低的，依次作为决定优势地位的等级。鸡群及其他禽群中的这种次序就被称作pecking order，汉译可作“啄序”。在鸡群中母鸡很少啄公鸡，因为公鸡是鸡群之首，但在17世纪时人们普遍认为母鸡也常啄级别比它低的小公鸡的毛。人类社会中的利害之争何尝不是如此。 于是pecking order便很自然地被用来喻指“长幼尊卑制度”或“权势等级”。亦作peck order。近义词 ladder阶梯hierarchy等级制度power structure权力结构
用作名词Indeed, a new Europeanpecking orderhas emerged, with statist France on top, corporatist Germany in the middle and poor old liberal Britain floored.的确，一个崭新的欧洲权势等级已经出现，宣扬国家统制经济论的法国居首，统合主义者的德国居中，可怜的老牌自由主义者英国垫底。noun.hierarchy
同义词 food chain,hierarchy,power structure,social structurechain of command,class structure,corporate ladder,dominance,due order,echelons,grouping,line of dominance,order,placing,position,ranking,scale,social hierarchy,social ladder,social pyramid,social stratification
arrangementnoun something that has been ordered
alignment,array,classification,combination,composition,design,display,disposition,distribution,form,grouping,lineup,method,ordering,organization,pattern,pecking order,ranging,rank,sequence,setup,structure,system
classnoun societal group, background
ancestry,birth,bourgeoisie,breed,caliber,caste,circle,clan,clique,club,company,condition,connection,coterie,cultural level,degree,derivation,descent,estate,extraction,family,genealogy,grade,hierarchy,influence,intelligentsia,league,lineage,moiety,nobility,origin,pecking order,pedigree,pigeonhole,place,position,prestige,quality,sect,social rank,source,sphere,standing,state,station,status,stock,strain,stratum,the right stuff,tier,title
classesnoun societal group, background
ancestries,births,bourgeoisies,breeds,calibers,castes,circles,clans,cliques,clubs,companies,conditions,connections,coteries,cultural levels,degrees,derivations,descents,estates,extractions,families,genealogies,grades,hierarchies,influences,intelligentsia,leagues,lineages,moieties,nobilities,origins,pecking orders,pedigrees,pigeonholes,places,positions,prestige,qualities,sects,social ranks,sources,spheres,standings,states,stations,statuses,stocks,strains,strata,the right stuffs,tiers,titles
groupingnoun arrangement
alignment,array,categorization,classification,combination,composition,deployment,design,display,disposal,disposition,distribution,form,formation,layout,lineup,method,order,ordering,organization,pattern,pecking order,placement,rangi
hierarchiesnoun order
chain of commands,due orders,echelons,groupings,pecking orders,placings,positions,pyramids,rankings,scales
hierarchynoun order
chain of command,due order,echelons,grouping,pecking order,placing,position,pyramid,ranking,scale The lender needs to top up its capital levels, but with larger Chinese banks in the same situation, it could find itself well down the pecking order if left to raise funds on the stock market.
投资者需要提高它的资本，但是，同样的情况，和国内大银行一样，如果把资金交给证券市场去集资，它可以按照支配顺序很好地走下去。 yeeyan
They are the Chinese power couple that the Obama administration has to watch out for in the coming years, as the U.S. tries to defend its position in the world economic pecking order.
如果美国要想捍卫自己在全球经济秩序中的地位，在接下来的几年中，奥巴马政府必须小心这对中国的权力夫妻档。 yeeyan
Among the conditions on the bids, one would require that the new owner receive dividends or distributions before Stanford, putting the new partner ahead in the financial pecking order.
在这些报价提出的要求中，一份报价要求新所有者要在斯坦福大学之前获得股息或分红，要求获得优先的金融偿付次序。 iciba
But the dramatic changes in the pecking order mask a lack of more profound change in the system of finance itself.
但银行等级的巨大变化掩盖了金融系统本身缺乏本质变化这样一个事实。 ecocn
If you measure inequality of wealth rather than income, the global pecking order changes.
如果你衡量财富而不是收入的不平等性，全球现有格局就会有所改变。 ecocn
To clamber up the pecking order, some people slave away nights and weekends at the office.
为了攀爬上更高的等级，一些人晚上和周末也在办公室苦干。 ecocn |