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pay 英peɪ美peAHDpā ★★★★★初中高研Ｉ牛４COCA³⁰⁹BNC⁵⁷⁷iWeb²⁶⁹Economist²⁰⁴
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
v.支付⁷¹;赢利¹;受益³;付出代价¹⁰n.薪资⁹;雇用³;有良好信用的人¹adj.要钱的¹;具有开采价值的¹过去分词paid现在分词paying三单pays
收入情况
v.动词
vt. & vi. 付给; 付款give sb money for goods, services, etc. vt. 给予give, e.g. attention, respect, etc. to
n.名词
U工资money received for work
Noun:
something that remunerates;wages were paid by check he wasted his pay on drink they saved a quarter of all their earnings
Verb:
give money, usually in exchange for goods or services;I paid four dollars for this sandwich Pay the waitress, please convey, as of a compliment, regards, attention, etc.; bestow;Don't pay him any mind give the orders Give him my best regards pay attention cancel or discharge a debt;pay up, please! bring in;interest-bearing accounts How much does this savings certificate pay annually? do or give something to somebody in return;Does she pay you for the work you are doing? dedicate;give thought to give priority to pay attention to be worth it;It pays to go through the trouble render;pay a visit pay a call bear a cost or penalty, in recompense for some action;You'll pay for this! She had to pay the penalty for speaking out rashly You'll pay for this opinion later make a compensation for;a favor that cannot be paid back discharge or settle;pay a debt pay an obligation
v.动词
他付给我10元钱。❌ He paid for me ten yuan . ✔️ He paid me ten yuan. 析 pay表示“付某人多少钱”时,接双宾语,间接宾语前不用介词for。 学生们在毕业前都要以某种方式向老师表示敬意。❌ The students will pay their respects for the teachers in one way or another before leaving school. ✔️ The students will pay their respects to the teachers in one way or another before leaving school. 晚辈要向长辈们致以问候,这是中国的传统。❌ It is a tradition in China that the young generation should pay their respects for the old. ✔️ It is a tradition in China that the young generation should pay their respects to the old. 析 pay respects之后接to,不可接for。但 have〔show〕 respect之后可以接to也可以接for。 经过十年的辛勤劳动,他们终于还清了债务。❌ After ten years of hard work, they finally paid their debts. ✔️ After ten years of hard work, they finally paid off their debts. 析 pay off是“还清”的意思。而误句中没有off,只是说“还了债务”。 要多加注意你的发音。❌ Much attention should be paid on your pronunciation. ✔️ Much attention should be paid to your pronunciation. 析 pay attention to为固定词组,表示“注意…”,表此义时不可说pay attention on。 你腋下夹的物品已付钱了吗?❌ Have you paid the article under your arm? ✔️ Have you paid for the article under your arm? 我已经为此付了100元。❌ I have paid 100 yuan on it. ✔️ I have paid 100 yuan for it. 析 “付…的钱”“为…付钱”,要用pay for。 我还没付车钱。❌ I haven't paid for the driver yet. ✔️ I haven't paid the driver yet. 析 当动词pay后面所跟是人或钱一类的名词时不需接for。 来吧,我给你买点饮料。❌ Come on.I'll pay you a drink. ✔️ Come on.I'll buy〔get〕 you a drink. 析 表示“出钱请客人”时不用pay sb sth 结构,应该用buy或get。 他上个月借的书还了没有?❌ Did he pay back the book he borrowed last month? ✔️ Did he return the book he borrowed last month? 析 “还钱”“还损坏的东西”用pay,“归还原物”应该用return。
n.名词
办公室工作人员中很少有人挣大钱的。❌ Very few office workers get a good pay. ✔️ Very few office workers get good pay. 析 pay作“工资,薪水”解时是不可数名词,前面不能加a。
v.动词
pay, pay forpay和pay for都表示“付钱”,其区别在于：当表示为所买的东西付钱时,一般用pay for,后面接表示货物的名词; 当表示向某人付款时,一般用pay,后面接表示受款人的名词。例如: Will you pay the waiter?你愿意付钱给侍者吗?
We refused to pay them their wages.我们拒绝付给他们工资。
I'll pay for my ticket.我将为我的票付款。
How much did you pay for the book?那本书你付了多少钱?pay down, pay up这两个短语的意思不同,前者的意思是付一部分款,后者是全部付清。例如: He paid $500 down and agreed to pay the rest in monthly installments.他先付500美元,余款答应分月支付。
If you don't pay up,I'll resort to the law.如果你不全部还清,我就要诉诸法律了。下面短语的意思不同：pay one's way 自食其力 pay one's own way 自己付自己的账 pay attention to,pay one's attentions to两者的意思不同。其区别在于：pay attention to的意思是“注意,留心”, pay one's attentions to的意思则是“向…献殷勤,向…求婚”。后者中的attentions用复数形式,前面还有物主代词, to后接人。例如: You should pay more attention to your health.你应多加注意你的身体。
The newspapers report that at the moment he is paying his attentions to an Italian countess.报纸报道说当时他正在追求一位意大利女伯爵。pay, compensate, indemnify, reimburse, remunerate, satisfy这组词均可表示“报偿”。其区别在于： 1.pay的基本意思是“偿还债务”,引申可表示多种意思,不一定指实际上的“金钱”。 2.compensate强调用相等的金钱或者价值相当的东西来“赔偿”失去的东西或“酬劳”他人付出的劳力。例如: Many firms compensate their workers if they are hurt at work.许多公司都对工作时受伤的工人给予赔偿。3.remunerate暗示或许诺要给予“报答”,但不一定兑现。例如: I will remunerate you my debt for gratitude.我要报答我对你的感激之情。
We only hope we can remunerate you for the pleasure you have given us.我们只希望能够报答你给我们带来的快乐。4.satisfy特指依据法律或法庭的判决加以“赔偿”,以满足其要求或还清某种债务。例如: He had to satisfy all claims for the damage he had caused.他必须赔偿他造成的所有损失。
We are never late in satisfying him for his labour.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。5.reimburse专指为他人报销办事时的花销。例如: All expenses will be reimbursed to the customer for any loss or damage.一切费用都能给你报销。6.indemnify指允诺或实际赔偿损失,但赔偿额不一定同损失额持平。例如: Their former enemies indemnified the victorious nations for the huge loss.战胜国要求战败国交付巨额赔款。pay, cost, spend, take这组词的共同意思是“花费”,指某人买或做某事所花费的时间或金钱。其区别是： 1.spend和pay的主语只能是人; cost的主语是物或事; take后接时间时，主语也可以是人。此外，take和cost还可以用动词不定式或动词不定式短语作真实主语,而it为形式主语。例如: I paid him $200 for this painting.我付他200美元买了这幅画。
She spent ten dollars shopping for food.她购买食品花了10美元。
The work cost me a lot of time and effort.这本著作花费了我大量的时间和精力。
We took a week to finish the work.我们花了一个星期完成这项工作。
It costs us a lot of money to build a house.盖房子花了我们很多钱。
It took me one year to read this book.我用一年时间读了这本书。2.pay的搭配范围最窄,只接金钱; cost的搭配范围最宽,除接金钱和时间外，还可接劳力、精力、财富、健康、职位甚至生命等。例如: “Are you paying cash?”“No,I will pay by cheque.”“你付现金吗?”“不,我用支票支付。” Careless driving cost him his life.粗心大意地开车使他丧了命。3.spend可接动名词，而cost, pay, take可接动词不定式。 4.spend, take, pay都可用于被动结构，而cost不能用于被动结构。
n.名词
pay, salary, wages这组词都有“薪水”“工资”的意思。其区别在于： 1.pay是普通用词,不可数,意思是“工资,薪水”,指工作所得到的酬金,也可特指发给军人的薪饷,强调付了钱,不如salary和wages正式。 2.salary一般指脑力劳动者的月薪或年俸。例如: He lived on his salary.他靠薪水生活。
The company pays good salary.这个公司的薪金高。
His regular salary doesn't come to much, but he gets bonuses too.他的固定薪水并不高,但他还有奖金。3.wages多指体力劳动者按天或按周领取的工钱。例如: Her wages are one hundred dollars a week.她的工资为每周100美元。
He takes his wages home to his wife every Friday.他每星期五把工资带回家交给妻子。cost，expend，spend，take，pay这些动词均含“花费”之意。 cost指花费时间、金钱、劳力等。其主语是物，而不能由人充当，也不用被动形式。 expend较正式用词，通常指为某一专门目的而花费大量金钱、时间或精力。 spend普通用词，与cost基本同义，但主语必须是人。 take普通用词，指需要占用空间、时间或精力等，其主语可以是人，也可以是一件事情。 pay“付款、给……报酬”，它可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。pay常用于以下几种句型：①Sb．payssb．money意为“某人付款给另一个人或某人给另一个人多少报酬”。 来自古法语paier,支付，来自拉丁语pacare,平息，安抚，使满意，来自pacis,和平，平静，词源同peace,pacify.
用作动词 v.
～+名词pay a bill付账pay a deposit付押金pay a price付出代价pay a visit访问pay an account付账pay cash付现款pay debt还债pay dues缴纳会费pay duties付关税pay homage向…致敬pay interest付利息pay money付款pay one's membership dues缴纳会费pay one's tailor付款给裁缝pay sb's wages付某人工资pay the doctor酬谢医生pay the fee缴会费pay the penalty缴纳罚金,受罚pay the rent付房租pay the taxes付税金pay the train fare支付火车票费用～+副词pay adequately充分地给予pay annoyingly愤怒地给予pay annually每年一次地给予pay cheerfully兴高采烈地给予pay conscientiously诚心诚意地给予pay courteously有礼貌地给予pay curiously不寻常地给予pay deliberately有意地给予pay eagerly热心地给予pay exorbitantly极其过分地给予pay extemporaneously临时给予pay fairly公平地给予pay freely随意给予pay grudgingly勉强给予pay handsomely付钱慷慨,给钱很多pay heavily重重给予pay highly付钱慷慨,给钱很多pay incautiously轻易给予pay incessantly不断给予pay indiscriminately不加区分地给予pay ingeniously巧妙地给予pay irrelevantly不相关地给予pay logically情理之中地给予pay moderately适度地给予pay morally有道德地给予pay punctually准时给予pay regularly定期地给予pay reluctantly勉强给予pay roundly严厉地给予pay selectively有选择地给予pay seriously严肃地给予pay unanimously一致给予pay unconditionally无条件给予pay unhappily不愉快地给予pay unhesitatingly毫不犹豫地给予pay unkindly非善意地给予pay unnecessarily不必要地给予pay unreservedly爽快地给予pay untimely过早地给予pay away付掉pay back偿还,报答,向…报复pay back debt付清欠债pay down用现金支付,当场支付pay down debt即时付清欠债pay off付清,偿清pay off loan还清贷款pay sb off without notice未事先通知就解雇某人pay out付出,对某人进行报复pay up全部付清pay up debt付清欠债～+介词pay at rate按利率支付pay by check用支票支付pay by installments分期付款pay by year拿年薪pay for articles付货款pay for book付书款pay for education支付某人的教育费用pay in advance预付pay in cash以现款支付pay in full全部付清pay in instalments分期付款pay in kind以实物支付pay in money付现款pay into存入…账户pay into pension fund把钱交入退休基金pay on delivery货到付款用作名词 n.动词+～accept pay接受薪水advance pay预支薪水affect pay影响工资attach pay扣发薪金attain pay取得薪金back pay欠薪boost pay提高工资collect pay领工资cut down pay削减工资,降低工资deduct pay扣发工资distribute pay分发工资dock sb's pay扣减某人的工资draw pay支领薪水earn a pay挣工资freeze pay冻结工资get pay得到工资increase pay增加薪水live on pay靠薪金收入生活make pay挣工资negotiate pay协商薪金的数目offer pay提供薪水pay out the pay发薪水pull down pay拿薪水pull in pay拿薪水raise pay加薪receive pay支领薪水reduce pay减少工资refuse pay拒收工资seek higher pay想得到更高的工资stop pay停发工资take pay领工资形容词+～adequate pay足够的工资annual pay年薪average pay平均工资bad pay低微的工资basic pay基本工资daily pay日薪,日工资decent pay相当不错的工资double pay双倍的工资fair pay相当金额的工资fixed pay固定工资floating pay浮动工资good pay高薪high pay高薪living pay能维持普通家庭生活的工资,最低生活工资low pay低薪,低工资lucrative pay容易赚的工资maximum pay法定最高限度工资meager pay微薄的工资minimum pay法定最低限度工资net pay净得工资nominal pay名义工资poor pay微薄的工资real pay实际工资reasonable pay合理的工资regular pay固定工资sick pay病假津贴subsistent pay维持最低生活的工资take-home pay实得的工资指扣除税金等的余额weekly pay周薪,周工资名词+～board pay伙食工资overtime pay加班费severance pay遣散费starvation pay不够伙食开销的工资strike pay罢工津贴～+名词pay freeze工资冻结pay scale工资等级pay system工资制度介词+～at pay付款for pay为了报酬in pay of豢养下的,…御用下的,被…收买的on pay领薪under pay由谁付酬with pay带薪without pay无酬的,名誉的～+介词pay for用于…的酬金
用作动词v.
pay back v.+adv.
报复take revenge on
pay down v.+adv.
即时支付,付定金,先付部分款give partial payment at the time of purchase and agree to pay the rest installments pay sth ⇔ downHow much did you have to pay down on the car?这辆车你当时得付出多少钱?
pay for v.+prep.
替某人付款 give money to sb for sb pay for sthHow much did you pay for the book?那本书你付了多少钱?
I haven't paid yet for this suit.我还没为这套衣服付款。
You pay for it at the time you order it.订购时就得付款。
I pay weekly for my board and lodging.我按周付食宿费。
We got to the hotel, and I paid for the taxi.我们到了旅馆,我付了出租汽车费。pay sb/sth for sthI have to pay 150 yuan for the sewing machine.我得花150元买这台缝纫机。
He was promptly paid for it.他为那事立即得到报酬。pay for sthLet me pay for the broken window.我来赔打破的玻璃窗的费用。pay for sthYou'll have to pay for your crime.你得为你的罪行付出代价。
He paid dearly for his mistake.他为他的错误付出了高昂的代价。
He paid for his negligence by losing his job.他因为粗心大意而丢了工作。
Loss of health is too high a price to pay for success in your studies.为了学习上有成就而搞坏身体,代价太高了。pay for sbI'll pay for her, and you'll pay yourself.我替她付账,你自己付款。
pay in v.+adv.
把钱支票存入银行make a deposit with a bank or pay cheque into the bank pay sth ⇔ inSubscriptions to these magazines can be paid in at the post office.这些杂志的订购费可以付给邮局。
pay into v.+prep.
把钱支票存入银行make a deposit with a bank or pay cheque into the bank pay sth into sthPlease pay this sum into my wife's account.请把这笔钱存入我太太的账户。
His monthly salary is paid into the bank by his employer.他的月薪由雇主替他存入银行。
pay off v.+adv.
〈非正〉取得成功succeed pay offThe gamble paid off.赌赢了。
The investor believes that his investment will pay off handsomely soon.这个投资者相信他的投资不久会有相当大的收益。
His patience and hard work finally paid off with a gold medal.他的耐心和刻苦训练最终使他赢得了金牌。
It has been rather costly to install the machine, but it should pay off in the long run.安装这台机器是相当昂贵的,但长远来看是合算的。pay sth ⇔ offIt's a good feeling to pay off the house after all these years.经过了这么多年,终于付清了购买房屋的债款,感觉真好。
Once we have paid off the store, we shall not owe money to any one.我们一旦付清这家商店的欠款,就再也不欠任何人的钱了。
All his debt was paid off with cash.他所有的债务都是用现金付清的。pay sb ⇔ offThey are usually paid off at weekends.他们一般在周末领工资。pay sb ⇔ offWhen the building was completed, he paid off the labourers.大楼完工后,他就给了工资把工人打发走。
The hired hands were paid off at the end of the harvest season.收割一结束,雇工们就被结清工钱解雇了。
It is expected that another twenty of their employees will be paid off before long.预料他们另有20名雇员不久将遭解雇。pay sb ⇔ offThe shop owner paid off the robbers so that they didn't wreck his shop.店主给那些强盗行贿以免他们破坏他的店。
We had to pay off the man who got us the contract, with 15% of the profit.我们得付给那位为我们弄到这份合同的人百分之十五的利润。pay offDid your daring plan pay off?你那项大胆的计划成功了吗?
pay out v.+adv.
惩罚,报复punish; revenge pay outWhen one buys something on hire purchase, one has to pay out each month.如果按照分期付款购买东西,得每月付款。pay sth ⇔ outWhen you move into a house you really have to start paying out money.当你迁入新居,你就得开始付钱了。
The bank pays out interest on its savings accounts every six months.该银行每六个月结算一次利息。pay sth ⇔ outJohn was paid out for the trick he played on James.约翰捉弄詹姆斯,但受到了报复。
pay up v.+adv.
全部还清,付清pay in full pay upMy goods were lost in the fire and the insurance company will have to pay up.我的货在大火中烧毁了,保险公司将不得不赔偿。pay sth ⇔ upEvery club member must pay up his membership money before the end of the season.每一位俱乐部成员必须在赛季以前缴清会费。用作名词n.in the pay of受…雇用 employed by sb secretly 故事记忆五月是 May五月有一个 Day天领到了 Pay工资心情很 Gay快活的眼里放 Ray光线跑到了 Bay海湾铺上了 Hay干草把衣服 Lay一边放下海去 Play玩长时间 Stay停留突然有人 Say说忘了回家 Way路非常记忆pa趴〖拼音〗+y树杈〖编码〗⇒他趴在树杈上付费故事记忆很多 Day天没发 Pay薪水工资无话 Say说近义词 feehirerepaywagesrewardsalarypresentpaymentearningsv. dischargeserven. allowance反义词 own自己的default缺席
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThis job pays well.这份工作报酬不错。
How much did you pay?你付了多少钱?
The shop will give a discount of ten percent as long as you don't want credit but pay in cash.要是你不赊账而立刻付钱,商店可以打9折。
He says that sheep farming doesn't pay.他说养羊不赚钱。
The shop closed because it didn't pay.该店因不挣钱而关闭。It ～s+to- vIt pays to advertise.登广告很有用。
It pays to follow his advice.听他的忠告是值得的。
It always pays to give your paper one final check.写了文章最后检查一遍总是有好处的。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.I haven't paid my tailor yet.我还没付钱给裁缝。
Have you paid the milkman this month?你这个月付款给送牛奶的人了吗?
Our trade union paid my train fare.我的火车费由工会支付。
The patients pay only a tiny registration fee and the cost of meals while in the hospital.病人住医院只缴少许挂号费和伙食费。
That's a beautiful leather jacket, but I can't afford to pay that much.那件皮夹克很漂亮,但是我付不起那么多钱。
He ought to pay his share.他应该付他那一份。
He ought to pay the rent.他应该付房租。
He has paid his taxes.他已付清税金。
The bank pays interest of 9％ on savings.这家银行支付9％的存款利息。
Have you paid what you owe him yet?你把欠他的钱还了吗?
The teacher told the student to pay attention to his spelling.老师提醒那个学生要注意拼法。
You must pay attention to what you are doing. You should not let your thoughts wander.做什么事情都必须专心致志,不能分神。
If you had paid attention to what he said, you could have avoided repeating such a bad mistake.如果你当初认真听了他说的话,本来可以避免重犯如此严重的错误。
The smallest detail has never been paid attention to.最微小的细节从未得到注意。
It was obvious that the matter had never been paid attention to.显然,这件事从来没有得到过重视。
Pay attention to me, children,I shall not repeat these instructions.孩子们,注意听我讲这些要求,我只讲一遍。
You will have to pay more attention to your work if you wish to get a rise.如果你想要加薪,就必须更加用心地工作。
She was careless, and didn't pay slightest attention to the detail.她很马虎,对细节毫不在意。
She wasted many materials owing to mismanagement, so now she must pay the piper.由于管理不善,她浪费了大量物资,所以现在她必须承担后果。
He who pays the piper calls the song.谁花钱谁就点歌。
A considerate leader should always pay respects to his employees' wishes.一位通情达理的领导应当考虑下属的愿望。
Citizens lit torches along the railroad track to pay their last respects to Lincoln.老百姓点着火把,站在铁路两旁,向林肯的遗体告别。
Mr. Macheod has paid tribute to Dr. Bandas' desire that the tension should be lowered.麦克劳德先生对班达斯博士希望缓解紧张局势的建议表示赞同。
He fought against the robber and protected the public property.We must pay tribute to his great courage.他与抢劫犯搏斗,保护了公共财产,我们应当对他的大无畏精神表示敬佩。
Many overseas Chinese donated money to last year's flood victims.I want to take this opportunity to pay a public tribute to them.许多华侨为我们去年的水灾解囊捐助,我想借此机会公开向他们表示敬佩。
Many conquered nations had to pay tribute to the rulers of ancient Rome.许多被征服的国家必须向古罗马的统治者纳贡。
We had to offer our new cook a large salary, but he was a capable man, and paid his way.我们得付给新厨师一大笔钱,不过这也值得,他是个能干的人。
He paid his way by acting as a guide.他当导游能挣钱。
The big truck paid its way from the start.那辆大卡车一开始就赚钱。
The corner shop is convenient if you forget to get something in town, although you pay through the nose for anything you buy there.如果你在镇上忘了买什么,在这个拐角商店里可非常方便地买到,然而价格要贵得多。
I wouldn't climb to the top of that ladder, even if you paid me.无论如何我也不愿爬到那个梯子的顶端。
I am not well paid here.我在这里赚钱不多。
We are paid by day.我们按日计酬。
She complained about her husband's job and how poorly it was paid.她埋怨丈夫的工作,并报怨报酬是多么的低。
No attention was paid to his remark.没有人理会他的评论。
用作双宾动词
S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.We refused to pay them their wages.我们拒绝付给他们工资。
I'll pay you a visit next week.下周我来拜访你。
He paid China a friendly visit from March 16 to 23.从3月16日至23日,他对中国进行了友好访问。
Every time I went back to my hometown I would pay the middle school teachers my visit.每次回到故乡,我都去拜访我的中学老师。
You are paid your portion not later than a week.不会晚于一周你就可以得到你那一部分报酬。S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.I've come to pay my respects to you.我特来拜访您。
She stopped paying her dues to the union.她不再向工会缴纳会费了。
He was named Minister for Information and would pay a visit to Canada this summer.他被任命为新闻部长,今年夏天要去访问加拿大。
It is a tradition in China that on big occasions the young generation should pay a visit to the old.每逢大节日晚辈要看望长辈,这是中国的传统。
I'm looking forward to paying a call to you next week.我期待着下星期去拜访你。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +to- vYou may pay me to type the proper forms.我打印表格,你可以把钱付给我。S+～+ n./pron. + adv.He paid the money back promptly.他立即还了钱。
Soon after he left school, he paid all his debt off.他毕业后不久便还清了全部债务。用作名词n.His pay goes up every year.他的工资每年都有增加。
The workers declared for the offer of increased pay and holidays.工人们拥护提高工资、延长假期的提议。
The workers banded together against the employers' position on their pay.工人们联合起来,反对雇主在工资问题上所持的立场。
He got an increase in pay.他加了薪。
The workers went on strike for higher pay.工人举行罢工,要求增加工资。
The machinists wanted more pay for running new machines.机械师们以操作新机器为理由要求增加工资。
The monthly pay was eighty dollars, for officer and man alike.工资每月80美元,官兵一样。
My heart aches for you!你的薪水仅增加了20%,太可怜了!
The trade unions bargained away their rights in exchange for a small pay raise.工会不惜牺牲自己的权利以换取微薄的加薪。Ppayolan.贿赂Ppayback报酬率Ppayorn.付款人Phalf-payn.半薪Ptaxpayern.纳税人Psynchropay同步工资Pnonpaymentn.不支付Ppayeen.收款人领款人Ppayern.支付者付款人Prepayv.偿还报答报复Pnon-paymentn.未付款Ppayboxn.售票处出纳室Ppayoutn.支出付出款项Pprepayablea.可预付的Pprepayvt.先付预付预缴Punder-payment缴付不足Pprepayment预付提前偿付Ppaymastern.出纳员军需官Pratepayern.地方税纳税人Ppayroller领薪金者受津贴者Pimpayablea.无价的无法偿还的Poverpayment多付过付逾额付款Ppay-rollern.领薪金者受津贴者repaidrepay的过去式和过去分词； Prepaymentn.付还偿还报复付还的钱overpaidoverpay的过去式和过去分词； Poverpayvt.多付多给报酬vi.付得过多Ppaychequen.付薪金用的支票工资薪金Ppayablea.可付的到期的应付的有利益的Ppaymentn.付款支付的款项偿还报应惩罚underpaidunderpay的过去式和过去分词； Punderpayvt.少付…工资付给…不足额的工资Ppaydayn.发薪日发工资日交割日过户结帐日Ppayinga.支付的付款的有利的赢利的合算的paida.受雇的付清的pay的过去式和过去分词； Ppayrolln.工资名单饷金名单发放的工资总额Prepayablea.可偿还的该付还的可报恩的应报复的Ppayloadn.商务载重工资负担净载重量有效负荷弹头Ppayoffn.发工资分赃贿赂盈利报酬报应结果高潮决定因素a.决定性的产生结果的支付的
v.动词
pay的基本意思是“付给”“付出”,指某人买东西或做某事所花费的金钱。引申可表示为“给予”。 pay既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作不及物动词时,多作“合算,值得”解; 用作及物动词时,其搭配范围比较窄,主语只能是人,宾语常是人、钱或账单,而不能是其他物品,如果其客体是物品,则须用for引导。可用于被动结构。 pay可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。也可接由动词不定式或副词充当补足语的复合宾语。
n.名词
pay是不可数名词,意思是“工资,薪水”,指工作所得到的酬金,也可特指发给军人的薪饷,强调付了钱,不如salary和wages正式。 pay作及物动词，后面可直接跟宾语，但一般是表示钱，账单或人的词。如果要表示为某事或某物付钱时，需要用介词for或是to的不定式来引导。 I will pay for that book.He paid us to watch his house.在美国，pay可作形容词，表示“付费的”或是“收费的”，例如pay hospital收费的医院和pay patient付费的病人； pay后可接介词by，表示“由……支付”。 Their nursing costs are paid by the Government.他们的护理费用由政府来支付。pay bills表示“付帐”，pay homage to a person表示“向某人表示敬意”，pay tribute to a person表示“赞扬某人”。
动词86%,名词12%,形容词2%
用作动词I'd like topaywith my credit card.我想用信用卡支付。
My firmpayswell.我公司工酬优厚。
Let mepayfor dinner.晚饭让我来付。
You've got to be able to make your businesspaywell.你得设法使你的生意赢利。
It would probablypayyou to hire an accountant.聘一位会计师或许对你有好处。
They willpayfor their arrogance!他们会为自大付出代价!
He'll have topayfor what he has done.他将为自己所做的一切付出代价。用作名词He doesn't like that job, but thepayis good.他不喜欢那工作,但薪水很高。
The workers in ourpaywork very hard.我们雇用的员工工作很努力。用作形容词This is apaytelephone.这是缴费电话。
There is apaystreak here.这里有开采价值的矿层。noun.earnings from employment
同义词 allowance,compensation,fee,income,payment,profit,reimbursement,remuneration,reward,salary,stipend,wagebacon,bread,commission,consideration,defrayment,emoluments,hire,honorarium,indemnity,meed,perquisite,pittance,proceeds,reckoning,recompense,redress,reparation,requital,return,satisfaction,scale,settlement,takings,wagesrecompensation,stipendium,take-home
反义词 debt,loss,penaltyverb.give money for goods, services
同义词 compensate,disburse,extend,grant,handle,meet,offer,present,refund,reimburse,repay,settleadjust,bequeath,bestow,clear,confer,defray,discharge,foot,honor,liquidate,prepay,proffer,recompense,recoup,remit,remunerate,render,requite,reward,satisfy,stakebear the cost,bear the expense,chip in,come through,cough up,dig up,foot the bill,hand over,kick in,make payment,plunk down,put up,take care of
反义词 deny,deprive,hold,penalize,refuse,take,take back,withhold,confuse,dishonor,dissatisfy,dissuade,fail,keep,upsetearn,loseverb.be advantageous
同义词 benefit,repay,servebe worthwhile
反义词 takeearn,loseverb.make amends
同义词 compensateanswer,atone,sufferbe punished,get just desserts,suffer consequences
反义词 earn,loseverb.profit, yield
同义词 bring in,pay off,produce,returnsweetenbe profitable,be remunerative,kick back,make a return,make money,pay dividends,pay out,provide a living,show gain,show profit,yield profit
反义词 earn,loseverb.get revenge
同义词 pay back,repaypunish,reciprocate,recompense,requite,retaliate,squareavenge oneself,get even,make up for,pay one's dues,settle a score,square things
反义词 refuseearn,lose
adjustmentnoun financial retribution, payment of claim
agreement,allotment,apportionment,benefit,compensation,compromise,reconciliation,reimbursement,remuneration,settlement,share,stake,stipulation
adjustmentsnoun financial retribution, payment of claim
agreements,allotments,apportionments,benefits,compensations,compromises,pay,reconciliations,reimbursements,remunerations,settlements,shares,stakes,stipulations
advanceverb give money beforehand
furnish,lend,loan,pay,provide
advancesverb give money beforehand
accelerates,achieves,brings forward,comes forward,conquers,continues ahead,continues on,dispatches,drives,elevates,forges ahead,gains ground,gets ahead,gets green light,gets there,gets with it,goes ahead,goes forth,goes forward,goes great guns,goes places,goes to town,hastens,launches,makes headway,makes the scene,marches,moves on,moves onward,moves up,press on,proceeds,progresses,promotes,propels,pushes ahead,pushes on,quickens,sends forward,skyrockets,speeds,steps forward,storms
allowancenoun amount of money or other supply
aid,alimony,allocation,allotment,annuity,apportionment,bequest,bite,bounty,commission,contribution,cut,endowment,fee,fellowship,gift,grant,honorarium,inheritance,interest,legacy,lot,measure,part,pay,pension,piece,portion,prize,quantity,quota,ration,recompense,remittance,salary,scholarship,share,slice,stint,stipend,subsidy,taste,wage
antenoun wager
pay,pot,price,stake |