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Pav·lov 英ˈpævˌlɔːf, -ˌlɔːv, ˈpɑːvləf美ˈpævˌlɔf, -ˌlɔv, ˈpɑvləfAHDpăvʹlôf', -lôv', pävʹləf 高 基本英英例句例句 n.巴甫洛夫²⁵Ivan Petrovich;1849-1936;苏联生理学家²⁵;曾获1904年诺贝尔生理学-医学奖²⁵形容词Pavlovian Noun: Russian physiologist who observed conditioned salivary responses in dogs 1849-1936With Stalin were Voroshilov, Molotov, andPavlov.斯大林旁边是伏罗希洛夫、莫洛托夫和巴甫洛夫。 Process that hadPavlov's dogs drooling at the sound of a bell.巴甫洛夫的狗一听到铃声就淌口水。 The source added: “He was right back at it atPavlov's bar.他是金牌获得者注,翻译不完全。 But, it seems that, quite often,Pavlov's dogs put us to shame.可是看来,巴普努夫的狗都常常让我们羞愧。 From Oradea - followPavlovSt. and turn to the right on Sindicatelor St.所有的10岁以下的儿童在使用现有的床铺之下不需付费。 Are we merely animals responding likePavlov's dog to punishment and reward?难道我们不过是像巴甫洛夫的狗那样只是对奖励与惩罚作出条件反射的动物? Well, when Pavlov, for instance, started before conditioning there was simply an unconditioned stimulus, the food in the mouth, and an unconditioned response, saliva. 比如,在条件作用形成之前,只是简单的存在着无条件刺激,即食物,以及无条件反应,即唾液。 youdao “ I was interested at that time in confirming Pavlov's theories of conditioning, using cats as test animals, ” he told us. “我当时对证明巴甫洛夫的条件理论感兴趣,用猫作为实验动物,”他告诉我们。 www.thnu.edu.cn Even if this possibility did not stand up to close scrutiny, Pavlov's theory would still be valid. 即使这种可能性经不住缜密的检验,巴甫洛夫的学说也依然是正确的。《21世纪大英汉词典》 If you're starting to get a whiff of Pavlov and his salivating dog then you're on the right lines. 如果你开始吸一口巴甫洛夫和他的狗就垂涎欲滴你在正确的线。 ladyknows In order to have the maximum effect, the cues should be small, discrete, specific— like the bell Pavlov rang for his dogs. 为了获得更大的效果,信号应该是小的,非连续的,明确的就像巴普洛夫的钟声去召唤狗一样。 yeeyan In Pavlov's conditioning experiments with dogs, the presentation of food was the unconditional stimulus because it evoked the natural response of salivation in preparation for eating. 在帕夫洛夫的空调实验狗,介绍食品是无条件的,因为它刺激诱发的自然反应,流涎,准备进食。 lwdx123.com In Pavlov's conditioning experiments with dogs, the sound of a bell was the conditional stimulus because it will not cause salivation unless it is associated with receiving food. 在帕夫洛夫的空调实验狗的喤是有条件的刺激,因为它不会引起流涎,除非它与获得粮食。 lwdx123.com Just as Pavlov taught his dogs to salivate at the sound of a bell, you can teach someone to lubricate or become erect at the sight of a whip. 正如巴甫洛夫教会他的狗儿们在铃响时分泌唾液一样,你也可以教会某人一看到鞭子就兴奋得勃起。 yeeyan Many researchers took their impetus from Ivan Pavlov's work in the1920s on what was called cortical inhibition. 许多研究人员从伊凡·巴甫洛夫于20世纪20年代针对什么叫做大脑皮层抑制的成果中得到启迪。 blog.sina.com.cn Miss Rappaport said that proof of Pavlov’s assertion are in a documented conversation, held at Columbia University New York, he had with a fellow doctor, Mikhail Zernov, in Paris in 1928. 拉巴波特说巴甫洛夫教授的证据是1928年,巴甫洛夫与一名医生米凯尔· 泽诺乌在巴黎的讨论会上,这次讨论会有文献记载。 文献保存在纽约哥伦比亚大学。 yeeyan The work on conditioned reflexes by another Nobel laureate, Ivan Pavlov, has taught bees to respond to more than60 odours, ranging from methamphetamine to TNT, enriched uranium to tuberculosis. 另一位诺贝尔奖获得者伊凡·巴甫洛夫有关条件反射的工作教会蜜蜂对六十多种气味作出反应,其范围从甲基苯丙胺到三硝基甲苯 TNT,从浓缩铀到肺结核。 yeeyan This is Pavlov's famous dog and it's an example of scientific serendipity. 这便是巴甫洛夫的那条著名的狗,这是一个科学研究中的意外。163 Unlike Pavlov’s dogs, we are free to choose our responses to the things that come our way. 与 Pavlov的狗不同的是,我们可以对生命中出现的事物自由地做出我们的反应。 yeeyan We remember sergeant Yakov Pavlov. His combat unit successfully defended a mansion in Stalingrad for over60 days. 我们铭记雅可夫-巴甫洛夫中士。他的战斗小组在斯大林格勒的一幢楼房中坚守了60多天。 blog.sina.com.cn When Pavlov put food powder in the dog's mouth and saliva was generated, that's an unconditioned stimulus giving rise to an unconditioned response. 巴甫洛夫给狗喂食,狗会分泌唾液,这就是无条件刺激引起了无条件反应。163 Why it works This method is based on the idea that we are like Pavlov's drooling dog. 为什么此招儿会有效呢?这是基于一种观点——人类就像巴普洛夫试验中的那只淌口水的狗。 yeeyan With Pavlov's dog, associating the sound of a bell with the smell of food caused the dog to drool when the bell rang. 在巴普洛夫对狗所做的实验中,铃声与食物的香味被联系起来,因此只要铃声一响,狗便开始分泌唾液。 yeeyan You don't need to be an expert on Pavlov's drooling dogs to work out why email is so habit-forming. 你不必非要是一个专家,通过巴普洛夫研究狗流口水的实验去弄清楚人为何会对电子邮件如此上瘾。 yeeyan Pavlov, when he started this research, had no interest at all in learning. 在研究的最初,巴甫洛夫,对学习行为毫无兴趣。163 Pavlov created the higher nervous activity brain theory80 years ago. 巴甫洛夫创立了大脑高级神经活动学说。 csscipaper Pavlov had no time for alternative explanations for sleep. 巴甫洛夫没有机会对睡眠做出其他的解释。 blog.sina.com.cn Pavlov's theory had an extensive and profound influence on study of psychology. 巴甫洛夫学说对心理科学研究的影响广泛而深刻。 dictall |