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pa·thos 英ˈpeɪˌθɒs, -ˌθɔːs美ˈpeˌθɑs, -ˌθɔsAHDpāʹthŏs', -thôs' ★☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩＳ宝COCA²⁹⁰⁸⁷BNC²⁵³²⁸iWeb²³⁵⁰⁸Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺⁴
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.感伤⁴⁸;悲怅²⁹;悲情²³
悲伤忧郁，沮丧
Noun:
a quality that arouses emotions especially pity or sorrow;the film captured all the pathos of their situation a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others;the blind are too often objects of pity a style that has the power to evoke feelings来自希腊语，字面意思是“痛苦、伤感”，原本是个修辞学术语，指利用各种哀怨动人的句子层层递进地打动人，也就是我们常说的“煽情”。英国诗人亚历山大•蒲柏曾经模仿pathos创造了bathos突降法，无病呻吟一词，用来讽刺这种煽情手法。钱博士path痛苦+os希腊语名词词尾，可视为名词后缀→痛苦⇒感伤，哀怨动人，感染力
词根path-痛苦，受苦，病来自希腊语。
词源解释来自希腊语，字面意思是“痛苦、伤感”，原本是个修辞学术语，指利用各种哀怨动人的句子层层递进地打动人，也就是我们常说的“煽情”。英国诗人亚历山大•蒲柏曾经模仿pathos创造了bathos突降法，无病呻吟一词，用来讽刺这种煽情手法。path痛苦+os希腊语名词词尾，可视为名词后缀→痛苦⇒感伤，哀怨动人，感染力。GRE红宝书path感情＋os→感情状态→哀婉
patho- 病,病理,苦,感情GRE难词记忆pathos→path=feeling 感觉，同情+os→怜悯词根记忆path感情+ os → 感情状态 ⇒哀婉词根记忆path痛苦+os表名词近义词 Ruth怜悯pity怜悯sadness悲哀tragedy悲剧despair绝望anguish苦闷expression表情poignancy辛酸事commiseration怜悯bleaknessbleak的名词形式…
名词100%
用作名词He had hearty distaste for songs ofpathos.他极不爱听感伤歌曲。
Its tone is rather of an obviouspathos.它的基调流露出十分明显的凄怆。
Every word he uttered was full ofpathosand sublimity.他发出的每一个声音都充满着悲怅和崇高。noun.deep sadness
同义词 emotion,passion,poignancydesolation,feeling,plaintiveness,poignance,sentimentpitiableness,pitifulness
反义词 cheer,glee,happiness,joy
descentnoun deterioration
abasement,anticlimax,cadence,comedown,debasement,decadence,decline,degradation,discomfiture,down,downcome,downfall,lapse,slump
feelingnoun a state of mind, often strong
action,affection,appreciation,ardor,behavior,capacity,compassion,concern,cultivation,culture,delicacy,discernment,discrimination,emotion,empathy,faculty,fervor,fondness,heat,imagination,impression,intelligence,intensity,intuition,judgment,keenness,palpability,passion,pathos,pity,reaction,refinement,sensibility,sensitivity,sentiment,sentimentality,sharpness,spirit,sympathy,tangibility,taste,tenderness,understanding,warmth
heavy heartnoun sad heart
aching heart,agony of mind,bathos,bleeding heart,broken heart,heartache,heaviness of heart,pathos
poignancynoun emotion
feeling,pathos,sadness,sentimentality,unhappiness
sob storynoun hard luck story
emotional appeal,hardship tale,heartbreaker,human interest,maudlin plea,pathos,schmaltz,sentimentalism,tale of woe,tearjerker At times this deep strain of pathos was all that could be heard, and scarcely heard, sighing amid a desolate silence.
那低沉而悲怆的旋律时时成为你所能听到的全部声音，隐约地在凄凉的沉默之中哀叹。 hjenglish
But packed into this space is a work of staggering genius: a portrait of the Dutch artist as a young man, age24, that has all the energy and pathos of a living person.
包含其中的是一份惊世奇才的杰作：24岁年青荷兰艺术家的自画像，充满了栩栩如生的能量和感伤。 yeeyan
Each little separate picture I ringed round with the light of my imagination and the joy of my heart; every one of them, moreover, being variously coloured by a pathos of its own.
再小的单独的一幅画面，我也用想象的光芒和心中的喜悦把它包裹起来；并且每一幅画，都因其本身的哀婉动人而具有各种色彩。 yeeyan
The moment of trembling pathos when we bid goodbye to unhelpful ideas about ourselves and accept our limits may be the harbinger of more fruitful personal activity yet to come.
当我们想放弃毫无裨益的观点，并接受我们的限界而有些感伤的时候，或许也是更加丰富的个人活力即将到来的预兆。 yeeyan
The voice of Dickens, offering fun and jokes, then switching to pathos, with a good peppering of indignation, seemed like the voice of a friend.
狄更斯的叙述方式，或欢乐，或打趣，或引起义愤，充满了感染力，就像在听朋友讲故事一样。 yeeyan
The old Psalms have quavered for us with a new pathos as we sat by our“ Babel's stream,” and have sounded for us with new joy as we found our captivity turned as the streams in the South.
当我们坐在自己的巴别溪旁时，旧的「诗篇」用新的感力为我们发颤音；当我们发现自己被掳的人归还，好像南地的水复流，并为我们响起了新的喜乐之声。 ebigear
The pathos of the situation brought tears to our eyes.
情况令人怜悯，看得我们不禁流泪。 iciba
As he worked his way from ethos and logos to the pathos of peroration, he bade us think of the connection between deprivation and belligerence, and to do something about it.
当他在演讲中从道义和理念，转到结尾处的感伤时，他请我们考虑贫困与好战的关系，并为此做些什么。 iciba
Except perhaps for Mark Twain, no other American writer has registered with such precision the humor— and the pathos— of false sophistication and the vital banality of big- city pretension.
也许美国作家中除了马克·吐温，再没有人能像他那样精准地表现出装腔作势的幽默与悲哀，以及大城市人自命不凡外表下洋溢的平庸。 yeeyan
His father watched him across the gulf of years and pathos which always must divide a father from his son.
他父亲看着他跨过了漫漫岁月和悠悠哀愁的鸿沟——那一条必然会割断父子之情的鸿沟。 cc.sjtu.edu.cn
In the second season premiere, Felicity's summer- long separation from Noel was played for pathos; in the third season premiere, her summer- long separation from Ben was barely a cause for concern.
在第二季的首映中，费莉希蒂与诺漫长夏天的分离表现得很感人；在第三季的首映中，她和本一个漫长夏天的分别几乎没什么好担心的。 yeeyan
It was played on a stage erected on our roof- terrace, and the audience seemed profoundly moved by its pathos.
这出剧在我家屋顶凉台上搭建的舞台上演出，观众看起来颇为剧中的悲苦所感动。 yeeyan
It is legitimate to wonder, clearly and without false pathos, whether a conclusion of this importance requires forsaking as rapidly as possible an incomprehensible condition.
那么，这么重要且冷酷的结论是否需要尽快放弃一个难以理解的条件假设呢？显然，对这个抱有怀疑是正当的。 yeeyan
It's a wide river with an unassuming surface of sunlight and shadow, a storied river that doesn't advertise the inexorable pathos transported in its depths.
河道很宽敞，平静的河面上交织着光影，这条河流并不用宣传大河深处那些无法改变的哀婉就已经历史闻名。 yeeyan
Like all other music, it breathed passion and pathos, and emotions high or tender, in a tongue native to the human heart, wherever educated.
那声音如同一切音乐一般，传达着热情与悲怆，传达着高昂或温柔的激动，不管你在何地受的教育，听起来内心都会感到亲切熟悉。 hjenglish
One always has a certain grudge against Thackeray for making his Colonel Newcome so silly at times, though perhaps the irony, the pathos, the tragedy of the book required it.
人们对萨克雷一定没有好印象，因为他让其上校纽科姆经常表现得特傻，虽然也许具有讽刺意味的悲情，这本书的悲剧需要它。 yeeyan
Please give me a piano, let me perform as heart pathos.
请给莪一台钢琴，让莪演绎尽心中的悲情。 haoqq
So, the flipside of loss or pathos can be a freshness of vision or a change of perspective.
因此，损失或感伤的另一面可能是清新的视野或观点的改变。 yeeyan
That may be his greatest lesson to posterity, the best response he had to the limits of his talent and what the fates dealt him, and an endearing credo, which mitigates somewhat his pathos.
这可能是他留给后人的最伟大的一课，这是对他极端的天赋和命运的安排所作的最好的回应，一条令人钟爱的信条，这从某种程度上减轻了他的痛苦。 yeeyan
The Virgilian echo gives this passage in Milton an unmistakable pathos and an undeniable beauty.
这个维吉尔式的共鸣在弥尔顿而言,传递了一种一目了然的悲怆和不可否认的绝美。163 |