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词汇 paternalism
释义 pa·ter·nal·ism 英pəˈtɜːnəˌlɪzəm美pəˈtɝnəˌlɪzəmAHDpə-tûrʹnə-lĭz'əm ☆☆☆☆☆高COCA³⁵²⁰²BNC²⁵⁸⁶²iWeb³⁸³⁷⁷Economist²²⁰⁹⁹⁺
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.家长式管理⁶⁰;家长式领导⁴⁰形容词paternalistic形容词paternalist副词paternalistically
Noun:
the attitude of a person or a government that subordinates should be controlled in a fatherly way for their own good来自paternal,父亲的,-ism,主义,思想,制度。比喻用法。词根记忆pater父 + n -al…的-ism性质/状态pater+nal+ism→父亲一般⇒家长作风近义词 control掌控authoritarianism权力主义protectivenessprotective的名…interventionism尤指主张干涉国际事务的…

名词100%
用作名词The time has come to turn away from the condescending policies ofpaternalism.如今已到了扬弃那种家长制的降格相求政策的时刻。as in.(patronizing
同义词 condescendence
反义词 friendly,humble
patronizingnoun condescension
condescendence It’s got a different system: meritocratic paternalism.
它有一套不同的体系:精英家长式统治。 yeeyan

Memories of white paternalism linger in many communities.
许多土著社会都对白人家长式作风记忆犹新。 ecocn

Well, I would even question the existence of paternalism and impersonal love and the love of a couple because you are saying that children are regarding the adults as having the authority.
我甚至会怀疑,家长作风和客观的爱,和夫妻之间的爱,因为你说孩子,认为成人有权威。163

“ Increasing awareness” about healthy lifestyles is not simply gentle paternalism; in the absence of real support, it’s immoral.
对健康的生活方式“提高意识”不仅是温柔的家长作风,也缺乏实际的支持,是不道德的。 yeeyan

“ NGOs often promote welfare- ism or paternalism, ” says Solano.
“非政府组织往往提倡福利主义和家长作风”,索拉诺表示。 yeeyan

As a nation, we are often thought to be individualistic, anti- authoritarian and resistant to paternalism.
作为一个国家,我们往往认为应是个人主义、反独裁和抵抗家长式的。 yeeyan

First, it is certainly better than hard paternalism.
首先,它当然比硬家长主义好。 ecocn

Governmental paternalism when directed to children is less problematic than paternalism toward adults.
政府的家长作风在针对儿童的时候没有针对成年人时的问题那么大。 yeeyan

He believes that the Mongolian government today is still too reflexively Socialist and the central- planning Russian model of state paternalism too often prevails.
他坚持认为,今天的蒙古政府依然深受社会主义的影响,中央计划的俄罗斯国家家长制模式依然经常作祟。 yeeyan

In all cases, adventurous users or professionals can overcome the paternalism, but only by paying what amounts to liability insurance, for the risks they impose on the system.
就一切情况而言,爱冒险的用户和专业人士可以突破限制,但他们得为可能为系统带来的风险支付相当的责任保险。 yeeyan

It's free acceptance of freedom vs. paternalism which limits the freedom of the other person.
这是自由接受自由和限制,另一个人自由的家长式作风。163

Maybe they're just throwing up their hands in the face of competing statistics, but more likely there's some good old- fashioned paternalism at work.
也许他们在面对这些数据时,他们只是甩甩手罢了,但更多的似乎是那些优良陈旧的家长式作风在作祟。 yeeyan

Milton Hershey’s paternalism survives in the form of a boarding school for orphans that sends80% of its graduates to university.
弥尔顿·赫尔希的家长式作风仍然是孤儿寄宿学校的存在方式,该校80%的毕业生被送进大学。 ecocn

One underappreciated fact about the experimental and survey evidence relied on by advocates of the new paternalism is that it models voter decision-making far more closely than market decisions.
新家长制拥护者所依赖的实验和调查证据中存在一个有误导的因素,即模型设计更倾向于选民决策而不是市场决策。 yeeyan

People remain free to reject the choices soft paternalism tries to guide them into—that is what is distinctive about it.
软家长主义的独特之处在于,入们仍有自由对试图引导他们的选择加以拒绝。 ecocn

Personally, I’m not against paternalism, but I think that the level should be based on public opinion.
作为我个人,我并不是的很反对家长作风,但是我觉得它的程度应该建立在公众意见之上。 yeeyan

Singapore embodies a peculiar mix of the free market, state- led industrialisation and paternalism.
新加坡则奇妙地混合了自由市场,国家主导的工业化和家长式管理。 ecocn

So what can we do with this how would you resolve the question about paternalism and love?
所以我们能对此怎么办呢,你们会怎样解答关于家长作风,和爱的问题?163

They branded Mr Howard’s action a return to the white paternalism that had prevailed in this territory34 years ago, before aborigines won their battle for land rights.
他们在 Howard先生的行动打上了曾在这个地方34年前土著赢得了他们土地权利的斗争前流行的白色家长主义的烙印。 ecocn

They view the intervention as a return to the official paternalism that prevailed before the aborigines won their long battle for land rights35 years ago.
他们认为这种干预制度是家长式制度的回归,35年前土著人获得土地权利,而之前家长式制度十分风行。 ecocn

This is hard paternalism.
这是硬家长主义。 ecocn

This isn't nanny-state paternalism but an accepted role of government: public health.
这不是保姆式的家长制,而是公认的政府的职能:公众的健康。 yeeyan

When people think about this range of possible solutions, one question that comes up is about the extent of paternalism that we are comfortable with.
当人们思考这一系列可能的解决方案时,碰到的其中一个问题是关于我们能够忍受的家长作风的程度。 yeeyan

Whether it's literally paternalism in relation to children, which we don't talk about very much in that place, or in love between two adults, right?
不管这对于孩子来说,是不是真的是家长是作风,这我们刚才没说太多,或是两个成人之间的爱,是吧?163
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