| 释义 |
pas·sive 英ˈpæsɪv美ˈpæsɪvAHDpăsʹĭv ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＴ宝４６八COCA⁷⁶⁹³BNC⁵²⁵⁰iWeb⁴⁹⁹⁴Economist⁸⁵⁸⁸
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
adj.被动的⁶⁵;消极的²⁹n.被动性⁶复数passives副词passively名词passiveness
客观年老消极悲观行为语言文学
adj.形容词
被动的,消极的; 不抵抗的not active; submissive; suffering without opposition 冷漠的,不关心的showing no interest
Noun:
the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is the recipient not the source of the action denoted by the verb;`The ball was thrown by the boy' uses the passive voice `The ball was thrown' is an abbreviated passive
Adjective:
lacking in energy or will;Much benevolence of the passive order may be traced to a disinclination to inflict pain upon oneself peacefully resistant in response to injustice;passive resistance expressing that the subject of the sentence is the patient of the action denoted by the verb;academics seem to favor passive sentences 来自拉丁语pati,忍受，承受，词源同passion.即承受的，引申词义被动的，消极的。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词passive observer冷漠的旁观者passive operation消极作战passive position被动位置passive resistance消极抵抗passive voice被动语态动词+～remain passive仍然消极
方振宇词汇奥秘passi忍受+ive…的→忍受的→被动的，消极的，不抵抗的
比较记忆passivelyadv.被动地；顺从地passivenessn.被动；顺从passivityn.被动，无抵抗，被动性衍生词im不+passive被动的，消极的→impassiveadj.无动于衷的，无感情的，冷淡的故事记忆宝钗对爱情 Passive被动的对未来不够 Positive积极的黛玉相对较 Active积极的因此要更加 Attrative有吸引力的宝玉就对她 Attentive专心殷勤的虽然一样是 Relative亲戚GRE红宝书pass感情+ive→ 感情用事的→被动的
音：怕死我，这是被动与消极，不要怕?；pass 过去，英语中的过去分词past participle就是被动的passive钱博士pass忍受+ive形容词后缀，在此表倾向→倾向于逆来顺受的⇒被动的，消极的
词根pati-受苦，忍受，忍耐来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为pass-。故事记忆我有一个 Relative亲戚工作态度 Attentive专注的爱情则是 Passive被动的行动并不 Active积极的这样怎能 Attractive有吸引力的pass忍受+ive形容词后缀，在此表倾向→倾向于逆来顺受的⇒被动的，消极的。非常记忆pa怕〖拼音〗+ssive媳妇〖谐音〗⇒怕媳妇的人很被动非常记忆pass I’ve “四级过了，不学英语了” ⇒这是消极的论调词根记忆pass感觉＋ive…的→没感觉的→被动的，消极的词根记忆pass感觉+ive…的→没感觉的→被动的，消极的词根记忆pass感情+ ive → 感情用事的 ⇒被动的词根记忆pass+ive=感情用事=被动的近义词 idleinactiveapathetic反义词 liveactiveoperative
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.He has a passive disposition.他个性消极。
He has a passive expression on his face.他脸上有一种漠然的表情。
用作表语
S+be+～His response waspassive.他的反应是被动的。
Her attitude waspassive.她的态度消极。Ppassivelyad.被动守势受动消极不抵抗驯服钝性无源钝态无利息
形容词53%,名词47%
用作形容词He played apassiverole in the marriage.他在婚姻中扮演了一个被动的角色。
You arepassivewhen you allow things to happen, but do nothing.当你让这些事发生,而不做任何事来阻止它,你是消极的。用作名词Good is thepassivethat obeys reason.善是服从理智的被动性。adj.lifeless, inactive
同义词 apathetic,indifferent,laid-back,nonviolent,quiet,static,unflappable,uninvolvedbearing,cool,flat,idle,long-suffering,patient,yieldingacquiescent,asleep,compliant,docile,enduring,forbearing,going through motions,hands off,inert,latent,moony,motionless,nonresistant,phlegmatic,poker-faced,quiescent,receptive,resigned,sleepy,stolid,submissive,tractable,unassertive,unresisting,walking through it
反义词 caring,concerned,interested,agitated,impatientactive,dynamic,lively
apatheticadjective uncaring, disinterested
blah,callous,cold,cool,could care less,couldn't care less,don't give a damn,draggy,emotionless,flat,impassive,indifferent,insensible,laid-back,languid,moony,stoic,stolid,unconcerned,unemotional,unfeeling,uninterested,unmoved,unresponsive,untouched,what the hell,wimpy
backward-lookingadjective opposed to change
behind the times,close-minded,conservative,conventional,dated,of the old school,old-fashioned,old-school,orthodox,out-of-date,outdated,passive,reactionary,regressive,retrogressive,traditional,uncreative
dormantadjective inactive;sleeping
abeyant,asleep,closed-down,comatose,down,fallow,hibernating,inert,inoperative,latent,lethargic,lurking,on the shelf,out of action,passive,potential,prepatent,quiescent,sidelined,slack,sluggish,slumbering,smoldering,suspended,torpid
frigidadjective unresponsive
aloof,austere,chilly,cold,cold-hearted,cold-shoulder,cool,forbidding,formal,frosty,icy,impotent,indifferent,lifeless,passionless,passive,repellent,rigid,stiff,unapproachable,unbending,unfeeling,unloving
half-heartedadjective unenthusiastic
apathetic,cool,impassive,indifferent,irresolute,lackluster,listless,lukewarm,neutral,passive,perfunctory,spiritless,tame,tepid,unenthusiastic,uninterested
halfheartedadjective without enthusiasm
apathetic,cool,impassive,indifferent,irresolute,lackluster,listless,lukewarm,neutral,passive,perfunctory,spiritless,tame,tepid,unenthusiastic,uninterested After the passive queue manager of IBMESBQM1 comes up, both queue managers in the cluster continue processing the messages.
在启动 IBMESBQM1的被动队列管理器后，集群中的两个队列管理器将继续处理消息。 ibm
But that’s passive relaxation and due to the constant barrage of stimuli it’s not relaxation at all.
但那只是一种被动的放松，而且因为不断的，密集的感官刺激，这完全就不是放松。 yeeyan
For instance, if a passive aggressive worker promises to get you data by a specific date, confirm that commitment with the employee in front of someone who needs that data.
例如，如果有消极对抗的员工允诺会在某个日期之前提供数据，那就在需要这些数据的人面前跟这个员工确认他的承诺。 fortunechina
Furthermore, file-based information exchange is a fairly passive method of exchange between two enterprises because neither one has to mandate the technology for the information exchange.
此外，基于文件的信息交换是两个企业之间相当被动的交换方法，因为任一方都不必规定用于信息交换的技术。 ibm
His response was passive.
他的反应是被动的。 ebigear
I felt glad that I was now a giver of pleasure, not merely a passive recipient.
我很高兴，现在我是一个快乐的给予者，而不只是被动的接受者。 yeeyan
In OO systems, though, even objects that you think of as passive have responsibilities and operations defined on them.
而在 OO系统里，即使被认为是被动的对象也有定义于其上的职责和操作。 ibm
Learning to watch is the key, if you learn to not control your thoughts and remain passive, you will see that almost all your thoughts are random.
关键是学会观察，如果你学不会控制你的思想并且一直保持着消极的态度，你会发现几乎你所有的思绪都是混乱随机的。 yeeyan
Most of those who did not move offered only passive resistance, but some fighting broke out.
那些没有动的人们大部分都只是消极抵抗，但还是发生了一些冲突。21cn
Mr Allen tells writers to avoid the passive, but he thinks“ there were riots” is an example of it. It isn't.
艾伦先生告诉作家要避免使用被动语态，但他以为“发生了一些暴动”是为一例，而这句明明不是。 ecocn
My kids are no different, but as a dad I try to limit this kind of passive entertainment.
我的孩子们没有什么不同，但是作为父亲，我设法来削减这种被动娱乐的时间。 yeeyan
Not the passive squishy emotional feeling of love, but“ to love” — the action verb.
不是那种被动的软绵绵的爱的感觉，而是“去爱”——一个动词。 yeeyan
Note the passive voice. Also note the hand of fate.
注意到他用的被动语态，注意那只命运之手。 yeeyan
Second, funds that mimic indexes will almost always have lower fees because of the passive investment strategy of managers of index funds.
第二，因为指数基金管理者的被动式投资策略，那些模仿指数的基金的运营费用总是更低廉。 yeeyan
So-called “ passive” houses are built using special materials, insulation, and heating technology so they use almost no energy for heating.
这些“被动式”房屋采用特殊的建筑材料、隔热方式和供暖技术，几乎不消耗能源用于采暖。 yeeyan
The enemy were thus reduced to a passive position in which they found it hard to give up the battle and yet had to give it up.
敌人于是就陷入了欲罢不能，而又不得不罢的被动地位。《新英汉大辞典》
These days, we have more of a choice than ever to opt out of passive media recommendations, yet the majority of us continually choose to accept them.
这个时代，我们除了被动地接受媒体的推荐以外，还有其他众多的选择，可是大多数人还是选择延续使用过去习惯的形式。 yeeyan
They got rid of those and they're using natural circulation to cool the core, again more passive.
他们除去了那些,他们在使用一个自然的再循环,来将核心冷却，还是更被动的。163
This person has anxiety about most any form of social interaction, even if they are passive.
这类人几乎对社交互动的任何形式都有焦虑感，即使是被动的。 yeeyan
This sentence is passive in form but active in sense.
这个句子形式是被动的,而意思是主动的。 hxen
Passive smoking increased their risk of hearing loss across all sound frequencies by about a third.
被动吸烟使他们对所有音频的听力下降之风险增加了约三分之一。 yeeyan |