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par·ti·cle 英ˈpɑːtɪkəl美ˈpɑrtɪkəlAHDpärʹtĭ-kəl ★★☆☆☆高四六研IMST4八COCA⁴⁹⁰¹BNC⁸²¹²iWeb³⁵⁶⁴Economist¹⁷⁵⁵⁷ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句 n.颗粒²⁶;微粒⁹;极小量²;质点⁶;粒子⁵⁷;语小品词复数particles 化学机械运动物理科学
n.名词 C微粒,颗粒,粒子a very small piece C极少量smallest possible amount C小品词any of a number of usually short words that are not as important in a sentence as the subject, verb, etc. Noun: nontechnical usage a tiny piece of anythinga body having finite mass and internal structure but negligible dimensionsa function word that can be used in English to form phrasal verbsmolecule,atom,particle,speck,grain这些名词均有“粒、微粒”之意。 molecule指物质中保持原物质的一切化学性质,能独立存在的最小微粒,即分子。 atom指元素的最小粒子,其体积比molecule小。 particle指任何物质的微粒,引申指任何小的部分。 speck一般指“微点”或“微粒”,可引申指“斑点、污点”。 grain通常指能为肉眼清楚看到的颗粒,比上述几个词所表“粒”的体积大。 来自part,部分,-icle,小词后缀。即小部分,引申词义个体,颗粒,微粒。 用作名词 n. 动词+~emit a particle射出一颗粒子形容词+~charged〔elementary〕 particles带电〔基本〕的粒子minute particle微小颗粒solid particles固体颗粒 钱博士part部分+i连接字母+cle指小名词形式→很小的部分⇒微粒 词根part-部分,分开来自拉丁语,和拉丁词根port-部分,份额同源。非常记忆part部分〖熟词〗+icle一颗〖谐音〗⇒部分微粒合成一颗联想记忆part部分+icle看作article,物品→物品的一部分→极少量part部分+i连接字母+cle指小名词形式→很小的部分⇒微粒。词根记忆part+icle小东西=一小部分=少量词根记忆part部分+icle东西→微粒比较article文章近义词 bit少量jot少量dot少量piece件spot地点whit些微atom原子mote微尘mite小虫hair头发hint暗示speck斑点grain谷物scrap碎片fleck斑点flake薄片trace痕迹point观点thing东西touch触摸iota极微小clause条款morsel少量smidgen少量granule小粒article文章cutting切断modicum少量crumbC碎屑fragment碎片molecule分子tincture气息pittance少量shred撕成碎片minimum最少的corpuscle血球splinter尖碎片shive碎片薄塞scintilla一点点shard陶器或玻璃等的碎片…subatomic particle次原子粒子 用作名词n.Alpha-rays consist of alpha particles.α射线是由α粒子构成的。There are particles of dust in the air.空气中有尘粒。 There's not a particle of truth in her story.她讲的没有一句实话。 Prepositions and conjunctions areparticles.介词和连词是小品词。Ph-particleh粒子X P-particleX-粒子Pa-particleA-质点Panti-particle反粒子Pbeta-particleβ-粒子Pantiparticlen.反粒子Pquasi-particle准粒子准粒子Pnanoparticlen.纳米颗粒毫微粒Palpha-particleα粒α粒子α质点α-粒子
名词100% 用作名词We can see the dustparticlesfloating in the sunlight clearly.我们可以很清楚地看到阳光下的灰尘颗粒。 An atom is the smallest indivisibleparticleof matter.原子是最小的不可分的物质微粒。 There wasn't aparticleof truth in what he said.他说的没有一点真话。 Theparticleis displaced in a flow domain.这质点在流动区域内运动。 Theparticlewill accelerate under the action of the applied force.这个粒子在所加力的作用下将作加速运动。 In 'She tore up the letter', the word 'up' is aparticle.在 She tore up the letter 句中,up 便是小品词。noun.atom, piece 同义词 fleck,fragment,grain,mite,molecule,ray,speckbit,crumb,dot,dribble,drop,hoot,iota,jot,minim,modicum,morsel,mote,ounce,scrap,scruple,seed,shred,smidgen,spot,stitch,whitsmithereen 反义词 lot atomnoun smallest part of something bit,crumb,dot,fragment,grain,iota,jot,minimum,mite,modicum,molecule,morsel,mote,ounce,scintilla,scrap,shred,smidgen,speck,spot,tittle,trace,whit beadnoun droplet, blob bean,bubble,dab,dot,driblet,drop,globule,grain,particle,pea,pellet,pill,shot,speck,spherule,stone bitnoun tiny piece atom,butt,chicken feed,chip,chunk,crumb,dab,dash,division,dollop,dose,dot,driblet,droplet,end,excerpt,flake,fraction,fragment,grain,iota,item,jot,lick,lump,mite,modicum,moiety,molecule,morsel,niggle,parcel,part,particle,peanuts,pinch,portion,sample,scale,scintilla,scrap,section,segment,shard,share,shaving,shred,slice,sliver,smidgen,snatch,snip,snippet,specimen,speck,splinter,sprinkling,stub,stump,taste,tittle,trace,trickle crumbnoun tiny bit, morsel atom,dab,dash,dram,drop,grain,iota,jot,mite,ounce,particle,pinch,scrap,seed,shred,sliver,smidgen,snippet,soupçon,speck crumbsnoun tiny bit, morsel atoms,dabs,dashes,drams,drops,grains,iotas,jots,mites,ounces,particles,pinches,scraps,seeds,shreds,slivers,smidgens,snippets,soupçons,specks dotnoun tiny mark, drop atom,circle,dab,droplet,fleck,flyspeck,grain,iota,jot,mite,mote,particle,period,pinpoint,point,speck,spot,tittle For each particle there should be a corresponding antiparticle with exactly the same mass and lifetime but with an opposite electrical charge. 每个粒子都应该对应着一个反粒子,它们的质量和寿命完全相同,但带有相反的电荷。 ecocn The underground Italian laboratory, some120 km75 miles to the south of Rome, is the largest of its type in the world for particle physics and cosmic research. 位于格朗萨索的地下实验室,在罗马以南120公里或75英里,它是世界上此类型最大的粒子物理和宇宙研究实验室。 yeeyan When a particle, such as a proton, meets with its antimatter partner, the antiproton, the two annihilate each other in a powerful explosion. 就像正质子那样的粒子,如果它与其反物质的配偶——反质子相遇,这两个粒子就会在强大的爆炸中相互湮灭。 kle100 All the microscopic available states, that is, if I take an individual particle and I say where it can be, all those states have the same energy. 所有的微观的可能的状态,也就是,如果我以一个单独的粒子为例,我说它可能在哪,所有那些状态都有相同的能量。163 Along with cleaning up waste, particle accelerators help prevent more of it from accumulating on our coffee tables and our roads. 通过对废物的清理,粒子加速器能帮助我们预防咖啡桌以及道路上越来越多的废物淤积。 yeeyan But hey, if particle physicists get this one down, the next LHC could pay for itself. 但是,如果粒子物理学家能拿下这个项目,下一个大型强子对撞机就能为自身买单了。 yeeyan Dr Hardy’s scheme left open the possibility that in some cases when their interaction is not observed a particle and an antiparticle could interact with one another and survive. 哈迪博士的方案也留下了另一种可能,即在某些情况下,粒子和反粒子的相互作用无法观察,那么二者将相互影响并得以幸存。 ecocn He said that if the particle could not be found, the very concept of nature would be turned on its head. 他说道假如不能发现这个粒子,那么自然界最基本的概念也将会浮现出来。 ufochn However the researchers can? t be absolutely sure that the two signals they measured were dark matter and not some other particle, which they call background. 但研究者们还是不能绝对确信他们所测到的两个信号跟暗物质有关,因为有可能是背景的其他粒子干扰所致。 yeeyan If de Broglie is correct, we could then model the electron in its orbit not moving as a particle, but let's model it as a wave. 如果德布罗意是对的,那么我们可以在电子轨道中建立电子模型,不是像粒子一样运动,而是像波一样运动。163 In this it will resemble the top quark, the latest fundamental particle to have been detected. 在这点上,它将类似于已被探测到的最新基本粒子顶夸克一样。 ecocn It seems that they would look for any explanation rather than postulate a new particle. 他们似乎更愿意寻找任何可能的解释也不愿去假定存在这种新粒子。 yeeyan Light can behave as a particle. 光子能像粒子一样运动。163 One of the marvelous little wrinkles of the quantum world is a condition known as superposition, in which a particle can occupy two states at the same time. 量子世界的一个小小的令人惊奇的是一种被称作叠加态的状态。在这种状态下,一个粒子可以同时占据着两种状态。 yeeyan One particle comes to you and the other comes to you. 一个粒子向你运动,另一个也向你运动。163 Others say it puts a limit on the amount we can know about the universe, since we only know what state a particle is in once it is measured. 另一些人则认为,它为我们对宇宙的认识定下了界限,因为一个粒子只有被测量了,我们才能准确知道它的状态。 yeeyan People are only too keen to publish evidence for a new particle, whether this evidence comes from experiment or from some ill- established theoretical idea. 人们已经非常急切地去发表新粒子的证据,不管这些证据是来自于实验还是一些根基不牢的理论思想。 yeeyan Put two or three ideas or items in a particle accelerator thought experiment. 把两个或三个的想法或项目放入粒子加速器做实验。 club.edu.sina.com.cn So, the father gets a Nobel Prize for showing that an electron is a particle, and the son says, well, what can I do to top that? 他的父亲因为发现电子是粒子,而拿到了诺贝尔奖,那么儿子说,好,我能做些什么超越父亲的发现呢?163 So up to this point, before it was really established that yes, light is like a particle sometimes, there was this very strong distinction between what is light and what is matter. 所以关于这个观点,在它被真正确立之前,光有时候像粒子,在什么是光和什么是物质之间,有一个非常巨大的区别。163 This gave new urgency not only to the race to find the particle, but also to establishing authorship of the ideas behind it. 这不仅催促的去为找到这个粒子开展互相竞赛,而且也催促人们去建立其背后想法的所有者身份。51youcai This particle has a very small mass. 这种粒子的质量很小。《新英汉大辞典》 Those more- refined analyses have not seen the hypothetical new particle, so for some reason it must not decay into bottom quarks. 那些更精细的分析并没有发现这种假设的粒子,所以,也许它因为某些原因并不会衰变成底夸克。 yeeyan What is the velocity of this particle? 那么粒子的速度又是多少?163 Particle filtration is the simplest of the three. 微粒过滤是三种技术中最简单的。 yeeyan |