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词汇 paces
释义 pa·ce·s 英peɪs美peɪs COCA¹⁹⁰⁹⁹BNC¹⁴¹²⁴Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.速度⁵¹;步伐⁴³;一步v.踱步;用步测;马溜蹄走prep.用在人名前礼貌的表达不同意见原型pace的三单过去分词paced现在分词pacing三单paces
v.动词
vt. 用步子测量

measure by taking paces

vt. & vi. 缓慢而行

walk with slow or regular steps


n.名词
S步速; 计划进度

rate or speed in walking, running, advance of a plan

C一步,步子

a single step in running or walking

S溜蹄,步法

a way that a horse walks or runs


Noun:
the rate of moving especially walking or runningthe distance covered by a step;

he stepped off ten paces from the old tree and began to dig

the relative speed of progress or change;

he lived at a fast pace

he works at a great rate

the pace of events accelerated

a step in walking or runningthe rate of some repeating eventa unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride
Verb:
walk with slow or fast paces;

He paced up and down the hall

go at a pace;

The horse paced

measure distances by pacing;

step off ten yards

regulate or set the pace of;

Pace your efforts


n.名词
pace, step

这两个名词均可表示“步”。其区别是:

step指脚步提起来放下去,强调动作,有轻重、长短和优美与否之分; 而pace指身体向前移动强调距离,有快慢和从容与否之分。例如:

He was so tired that he was unable to take another step.他累得一步也走不动了。
A little boy's pace is smaller than a man's pace.小孩的一步比大人的一步小。speed,rate,velocity,pace

这些名词均含“速度、速率”之意。

speed普通用词,指单位时间内行进的固定速度或速率,也指可能达到的最高速度。

rate作“速度”讲时,与speed同义,可换用。作速率解时,指相对增长的速度,也指两种相比较而得出的标准速度。

velocity技术用词,指物体沿着一定方向运动时的速率。

pace普通用词,指步行的速度,常引申指活动的进度或生产率。

step,pace

这两个名词均含“步,步态”之意。

step普通用词,指脚抬起落下的动作和一步的距离。抽象概念指步骤。

pace指身体向前移动的速度和情况。表一步距离时,可与step换用。

walk,stride,stroll,strut,pace,step

这些动词均有“行走,徒步”之意。

walk最常用词,中性词,指除跑、跳之外所有移步的动作。

stride着重步子大而且节奏有力,流露出匆忙、烦恼、得意等情绪。

stroll多指走走停停,步子缓慢,悠闲自得,漫无目的。

strut指大摇大摆地走,含过分自信或自高自大意味。

pace指踱步,走步。

step多用来指“短步,台步或急步”。

直接源自古法语的pas;最初源自古典拉丁语的passus,意为一步
用作动词 v.
~+名词pace the corridor在走廊里踱来踱去pace the room在房间里踱来踱去~+副词pace angrily气呼呼地踱步pace excitedly激动得踱来踱去pace quickly快步踱来踱去pace restlessly焦虑地走来走去pace slowly慢悠悠地踱步pace stormily愤怒地踱步pace about走来走去,来回踱步pace back and forth来回地踱步pace off步测出pace off a distance用步子量出距离pace out步测出pace out a room用步子测出房间的大小pace to and fro来回踱步pace up and down踱来踱去~+介词pace along the shore沿岸边踱步pace sb at 15 miles an hour以每小时15英里为某人定步速pace round sth在…四处走动用作名词 n.动词+~change pace改变速度increase pace加快步速slacken the pace放慢速度形容词+~brisk pace轻快的步伐fast pace快速living pace充满活力的步伐slack pace慢腾腾的步伐even pace均匀的速度介词+~at pace以某种步伐write with pace流畅地写
用作动词v.
pace about v.+adv.

踱来踱去 move restlessly about (a place)


pace along v.+prep.

沿…踱步 walk along (a path or beside a wall, restlessly or thoughtfully)

pace along sthHe paced along the shore, deep in thought.他沿着海滩走着,陷入了沉思。
pace around v.+prep.

围绕…踱来踱去 move restlessly about (a place)

pace around sthThe horse paced around the ring.那匹马在跑马场的四周遛蹄。
She began to pace around the office.她开始在办公室里踱方步。
pace in v.+prep.

在…走在前列 move in the front of sth

pace sth in sth/v-ingGuangdong Province has paced the whole nation in the economical reform.广东省在经济改革中走在了全国的前列。
She paces the whole class in studying English industriously.她在刻苦学习英语上给全班同学作出了榜样。
pace off v.+adv.

以步子来测量 measure (part of a distance by walking)

pace sth ⇔ offWe paced off the distance and found it to be 60 yards.我们用步量了这段距离,发现它有60码。
They paced it off twenty feet.他们用步子测出20英尺的距离。
pace out v.+adv.

以步量出…的长度 measure a length (of distance or place)

pace sth ⇔ outThe policeman paced out the distance between the car and the post it collided with.警察用脚步量出了汽车与被撞木桩之间的距离。
They paced out the length of the garden.他们用步量出这个花园的长度。
I think the hall is 80 metres long; I'll pace it out.我估计这大厅共有80米长; 我来步测一下。
pace up and down v.+adv.

走来走去 move restlessly about (a place)

用作名词n.keep pace with

并驾齐驱,齐头并进move forward, develop or increase at the same rate

put through sb's paces

测试某人的能力make sb do sth in order to show their abilities

put sb through sb's pacesThe film director put the young actor through his paces.电影导演测试了一下那位青年演员的演技。set the pace

起带头作用run, walk, at a fast speed which others try to follow

show one's paces

显示自己的才能show one's abilities

近义词 stepn. speed
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThe old man was pacing leisurely.老人慢慢地踱着步子。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The lion paced the floor of its cage.那头狮子在笼子里走来走去。
She knew how fast she was running, because her trainer was pacing her on a bicycle.她知道她当时跑得多快,因为她的教练骑着脚踏车在为她定步速。
The speed of the machine may be regulated to pace the packing operation.机器的速度可调节到与包装速度同步。用作名词n.I cannot walk at that pace.我不能以那种速度行走。
The work progressed at a slow pace.这项工作进展缓慢。
She finished only a few paces behind the winner.到达终点时,她仅比获胜者落后几步。
The natural paces of the horse include the walk, the trot and the gallop.马的自然溜蹄包括走步、小跑和飞奔。
v.动词

pace用作名词的基本意思是“步子”,转化为动词意思是“用步子测量”“为…定步速”“缓慢而行”。引申可作“跑在…前面; 为…的标兵”解。

pace可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。

pace后接副词off表示“用脚步量出一段距离”; 后接副词out表示“用脚步量出全部长度”。


名词62%,动词38%
用作名词She works so fast that I can't keeppacewith her.她工作得很快,我跟不上她的速度。
When John found he was going to be late, he stepped up hispace.约翰发现要迟到了, 就加大步伐。
Theypacein sleek chivalric certainty.自信的步态骑士般孔武而自如。
The trot is apaceof the horse.快步是马行的一种步态。用作动词The lionpacedthe floor of his cage restlessly.狮子烦躁地在兽笼里走来走去。
He gets up,and begin topaceup and down the room.他起身并开始在房间里踱来踱去。
Ipacethe path and I know how long it is.我用步子量过这条路,我知道它有多长。 A large tree, covered with those excrescences which are the warts of vegetation, stood a few paces distant from the pile of stones.
有株生满了树瘤的大树长在和那堆石头相距几步的地方。 ebigear

Hardly had she gone a hundred paces when she paused and began to scratch her head again.
她刚走上百来步,又停下来,搔着自己的头。 ebigear

The first priest explained that he drew a circle on the ground, stepped a few paces back and pitched the money towards the circle.
我在地上画个圈,走远几步,然后把所有捐得的钱往圈里面扔。 yeeyan

The runners didn’t up their paces, no matter how fast the music’s tempo.
无论音乐的节奏有多快,跑步者都没办法加快自己的步调。 yeeyan

A bit of plaster which fell into the stream and splashed up the water a few paces away from Jean Valjean, warned him that the ball had struck the arch over his head.
一块泥土掉入小股流水中,使水溅到冉阿让前面几步的地方,这告诉他枪弹已打中了他头上的拱顶了。 ebigear

A man, in fact, wearing a gray cap, and whose gray beard could be distinguished, although they only saw his back, was walking along about twenty paces in advance of Marius.
确是一个男人,戴鸭舌帽的,走在马吕斯前面,相隔二十来步,虽然只望见他的背,却能看出他的灰白胡须。 ebigear

A woman stood before her, a few paces distant.
原来是个妇人站在她面前,隔开她只几步远。 ebigear

After a few paces, Annabel stopped the crowd.
走了几步之后,安娜贝利让大家停了下来。 yeeyan

As we make our way through the paces of our work and home lives, it's easy to downplay or put off things that have nothing to do with keeping on schedule or paying the bills.
在一步步完成工作和家庭生活各个环节的同时,我们很容易忽视甚至推延那些和日常日程或费用不相干的事。 ebigear

But now that we’ve stepped back a few paces from the brink— thanks, let’s not forget, to immense, taxpayer-financed rescue packages — the financial sector is rapidly returning to business as usual.
但是既然我们从崩溃的边缘往回走了几步——别忘了,多亏了那些由纳税人买单的大规模救助措施——,金融企业很快又重新开始了那些业务。 yeeyan

He had flung away his hat in the thicket, a few paces distant.
他的帽子落在几步外的乱草中。 ebigear

He walked on desperately, almost fast, proceeded thus for a hundred paces, almost without drawing breath, and suddenly came in contact with the wall.
他拚命走着,几乎还很快,这样一走上百步不抬头,几乎不呼吸,忽然他撞在墙上。 ebigear

I forgot to follow the track. I stepped a few paces from the path, and my familiar world appeared strange to me, like a flower I had only known in bud.
我忘记了走熟的老路,向路边跨出了几步,熟悉的景物变得陌生了,就像一朵花,我只在它含苞欲放的时候认识它。 putclub.com

In the cities, the team noticed that women walked six paces behind their husbands. But in rural Helmand, where the Taliban is strongest, they saw a woman six steps ahead.
在城市中,这个组织的成员注意到女性总是走在她们丈夫身后六步的地方,但是在塔利班力量最强的赫尔曼德农村地区,他们看到一个妇女走在丈夫身前六步的地方。 yeeyan

In this manner she advanced a dozen paces, but the bucket was full; it was heavy; she was forced to set it on the ground once more.
她那样大致走了十多步,但是那桶水太满,太重,她只得把它重又放下来。 ebigear

In a subset of the trickier trials ones where the words didn't relate in any way to the colors they were displayed in performance was quickest when the subjects stepped four paces backward.
一部分测试中给受试者呈现的单词与颜色是无关的,在这样的测试中,向后走四步时的反应最快。 hjenglish

Javert put on his hat again, and advanced a couple of paces into the room, with arms folded, his cane under one arm, his sword in its sheath.
沙威戴上帽子,朝屋里走了两步,叉着胳膊,腋下夹根棍子,剑在鞘中。 ebigear

Newman may have been one of the biggest stars on the planet, whose blue eyes could stop a happily married woman at20 paces, but he was also a burgers-and- Budweiser man's man.
纽曼可能是这个星球上最大牌的明星之一,他的蓝眼睛可以在20步之内吸引住一名快乐的已婚妇女,但他也是一个吃汉堡、喝百威的普通男人。 yeeyan

Now that is a fairly short distance when you are talking the length and breadth of Europe, so perhaps a better unit of measurement might be a thousand paces.
相对于广袤的欧陆,这一步微不足道,所以用一千步作为长度单位或许更加适宜。 yeeyan

Personal trainers can range in experience and ability so be sure to check out their credentials before hiring anyone and make sure that they are really going to put you through your paces.
私人教练的经验、能力都各个不一,因此在雇佣之前务必核实他们的教练证书,并确保他们真的能够让你突破你的步调。 yeeyan

She stepped back a few paces.; She backed up several steps.
她往后退了几步。《新英汉大辞典》

That implies that countries and central banks might begin exiting at different paces.
但这也暗示着这些国家及其央行或许正在以不同的步伐开始撤离。 yeeyan

The man advanced three paces, and approached the lamp which was on the table.
那人走了三步,靠近台上的那盏灯。 ebigear

The man let out a cry and jumped back several paces.
那人大叫了一声,惊退了几步。 joyen

The symbolism was striking: father standing next to son, separated by a couple of paces, on a balcony.
其中的象征意义不言而喻:在主席台上,父亲同儿子站在一起,中间隔着几步距离。 ecocn

This time, though, I stepped back several paces to look the situation over.
然而这次,我后退了好几步来审视情况。 ebigear

Three hundred paces further on, he arrived at a point where the street forked.
走了三百步后他到了一个岔路口。街道在这里分作两条,一条斜向左边,一条向右。 ebigear

You have to be strong and nimble and the player who can make a move two or three paces ahead of the rest will win.
你必须强壮,而且身手敏捷,能够比其他对手的动作快两三步的选手,就会取胜。 yeeyan
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