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词汇 outline
释义 out·line 英ˈaʊtˌlaɪn美ˈaʊtˌlaɪnAHDoutʹlīn' ★★★☆☆初高四六研GIT宝牛46八COCA⁶⁰⁰⁸BNC⁵⁶¹¹iWeb³⁶⁹⁵Economist¹³¹⁷⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
🔳n.大纲³⁸;轮廓¹vt.概述¹⁷;画出轮廓复数outlines过去分词outlined现在分词outlining三单outlines
事物摘要论文答辩边缘

n.名词
C提纲,要点,概要

statement of the main facts or points

C外形,轮廓,略图

lines showing the shape or outer edge of sth


v.动词
vt. 画〔标〕出…轮廓

draw or mark the outer edge of sth

vt. 概述,列大纲

give a short general description of sth


Noun:
the line that appears to bound an objecta sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theorya schematic or preliminary plan
Verb:
describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of;

sketch the outline of the book

outline his ideas

draw up an outline or sketch for something;

draft a speech

trace the shape of
n.名词
outline, abstract, digest, summary

这四个词都可表示“摘要”,即对已经流行的文字进行压缩的结果。其区别是:

1.从原始材料上说:summary和outline用于任何一篇文章; abstract用于一篇学术或法律方面比较艰深或复杂的文章; 而digest则用于来源不同的若干篇文章。

2.从含义上说:abstract强调简洁和实质性内容的集中; summary注重简练,而不刻意追求风格或事实、细节; outline侧重“要点”; 而digest则通常不仅要展示原作的精髓,也常常保留原作的语言和风格。

3.从形式上说:abstract, summary和digest都是一篇短文; 而outline则可以是一篇短文,也可以是一些编号或关键性词语。

4.从位置上说:abstract一般位于正文之前; summary和outline既可位于正文之前,也可独立成篇; digest则完全是另一篇文章。

5.从写作时间上说:abstract, summary和digest都是在文章写成之后; 而outline既可以是文章写好后再抽出的要点,也可以是写作之前拟定的提纲。

6.从写作目的上说:abstract, summary和digest都是写给别人看的; 而outline既可以给别人看,也可以供自己使用。

draft,outline,diagram,plot,sketch,blueprint

这些词既可作动词也可作名词用,作动词时均有“绘制”之意;作名词时都含“草图”之意。

draft用作动词时指按准确比例设计或打样;作名词时专指精确的草图或草案。

outline主要给出事物要点或轮廓,强调简化了的整体。

diagram侧重指用图形、图表等来说明。

plot可与draft和diagram换用,但侧重于表示具体的点、面、部分或目标,从而使相互关系以及和整体的关系得以明确。

sketch指用图、模型或语言描述来表示某一事物的整体情况。

blueprint主要指绘制蓝图或制定纲领或规划。这个词引申用来指详细而具体的行动计划。

summary,abstract,digest,outline,resume

这些名词均含“摘要、概要、概括”之意。

summary普通用词,指将书籍或文章等的内容,用寥寥数语作简明扼要的说明。

abstract指论文、书籍等正文前的内容摘要,尤指学术论文或法律文件的研究提要。

digest侧重对原文融汇贯通,重新谋篇布局,以简明扼要的语言,简短篇幅成文,展现原作精华。

outline指配以释议文字的提纲。

resume源于洁语,与summary极相近,通常可互换使用。

词根词缀: out-外 + line线 → 外部线条 → 轮廓
用作名词 n.
动词+~draw〔see〕an outline画出〔看出〕轮廓draw up〔make〕 an outline拟出提纲give an outline of对…作个概要的说明形容词+~bare〔detailed, rough〕 outline简单〔详细,粗略〕的轮廓brief outline简况broad〔general〕 outline大概的轮廓~+名词outline pictures草图介词+~in outline扼要地~+介词outline of the speech发言提纲outline of the text课文提要用作动词 v.~+名词outline one's responsibilities〔the project〕概述了自己的职责〔这项计划〕outline the triangle画出三角形~+副词outline briefly简要说明~+介词outline against使衬托出轮廓
用作名词n.in outline

扼要地giving only the main points

蒋争熟词记忆out-外;外围line线;画线→“在外围画线”→画轮廓⇒轮廓;外廓;略图;大纲;画轮廓out-外;外围line线;画线→“在外围画线”→画轮廓⇒轮廓;外廓;略图;大纲;画轮廓钱博士out外面的+line线条→外面的线条→轮廓⇒大纲,概要组合词out外部的+line线条→外部线条→轮廓;草图组合词out出+line线条→划出线条→概述;描…外形组合词out出来+ line线条→ 划出线条 ⇒轮廓非常记忆out外面+line线⇒外面的线就是轮廓组合词out出+line线条→画出线条→概述;描…外形GRE红宝书out出来+line线条→划出线条→ 大纲词根记忆out外面+line=外面的线=轮廓近义词 tracen. formframeworkv. draft
用作名词n.The outline of Italy suggests a boot.意大利的轮廓像只长筒靴。
Make an outline before trying to write a composition.写作文之前先写个提纲。
They agreed on the broad outlines of a wage settlement.他们就工资解决的办法达成框架协议。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.He outlined the triangle in red.他用红笔画出三角形。
He outlined his responsibilities.他概述了自己的职责。
The man's figure was outlined by the light.灯光照出这个人的轮廓。
动词90%,名词10%
用作名词He wrote down theoutlineof his lecture.他写下演讲的提纲。
She drew theoutlinewith a sure hand.她笔力雄健地画出了轮廓。
He saw theoutlineof the house in the moonlight.在月光下,他看到了那座屋子的轮廓。用作及物动词At the interview, sheoutlinedwhat i would be doing.在谈话时,她概述了我将要干的工作。
Weoutlinedour main objections to the proposal.我们扼要地说明了反对该建议的意见。
Heoutlinedthe triangle in red.他用红笔画出三角形。noun.plan, sketch
同义词 blueprint,draft,drawing,framework,summary,synopsisdiagram,frame,layout,recapitulation,rundown,skeleton,tracingbare facts,floor plan,ground plan,main features,rough draft,rough idea,résumé,thumbnail sketch
反义词 insidenoun.form, tracing of an object
同义词 configuration,contour,shapeconformation,delineation,figuration,figure,profile,silhouette
反义词 insideverb.sketch out;plan
同义词 delineate,describe,draft,lay out,summarizeadumbrate,characterize,chart,paint,plot,recapitulate,skeleton,traceblock out,rough out,skeletonize,tell about
abbreviationnoun something shortened
abridgement,abstract,abstraction,clipping,compendium,compression,condensation,contraction,digest,precis,précis,reduction,sketch,summary,syllabus,synopsis
abbreviationsnoun something shortened
abridgement,abstractions,abstracts,clippings,compendiums,compressions,condensations,contractions,digests,outlines,precises,précises,reductions,sketches,summaries,syllabuses,synopses
abridgementnoun shortening, summary
abbreviation,abstract,brief,compendium,condensation,conspectus,contraction,curtailment,decrease,digest,diminishment,diminution,lessening,outline,precis,précis,reducing,reduction,shortening,summary,synopsis
abridgmentnoun condensation
breviary,compend,compendium,curtailment,decrease,digest,diminution,epitome,lessening,outline,reduction,sketch,summary,synopsis
abstractnoun short document prepared from a longer one
abridgment,brief,compendium,condensation,conspectus,digest,outline,précis,résumé,summary,synopsis
abstractverb prepare short document from longer one
abbreviate,abridge,condense,digest,outline,review,shorten,summarize I’m inclined to underline these disciplines in the outline written on linen.
我倾向于给写在亚麻布上的大纲中的这些学科划下画线. ebigear

The original plans usually included a number of design phases where we would outline the solution for the client.
初始计划通常包括许多设计阶段,在这些阶段中我们要概述客户的解决方案。 ibm

Dialogue and agreement should outline the new cycle, over violence and repression.
对话与协议应当超越暴力与镇压,勾勒出新周期的轮廓。 yeeyan

For now, I will clarify some of my initial commitments and outline some plans for this year.
眼下,我将澄清我的一些初步承诺并概述今年的一些计划。 who

Have an outline of where you are or what you hope to accomplish as that can really help get the creative juices flowing.
在你的脑海里有一个初步的轮廓或者你期望达到的目标。这样你才能真正帮助你发挥创意的灵感。 yeeyan

He admitted he stole my code a month ago and tried to find out what I wrote in the outline for the new project.
他承认,他一个月前偷了我的暗号,想知道我为那个新的工程写的大纲里有些什么内容。 ebigear

However, this teaching will outline those business impacts and judgments as noted by the customers whose scenarios we have represented.
不过,本文将概述这些业务方面的影响和我们已经描述的情景中的客户提出的看法。 ibm

If the shape is irregular, the shadow should follow its outline.
如果形状是不规则的,阴影应该沿着轮廓走。 yeeyan

In this brief outline of the promise and performance of my immediate predecessor the line of duty for his successor is clearly delineated.
在此简短的关于我的前任的允诺和功绩的略述中清楚归纳出他的接班人的职责范围。 kekenet

It may be briefly summarized in the following outline.
这可以用下面的提纲简短地加以概括。《新英汉大辞典》

Notice the presence of elements and attributes with definition of presentation characteristics such as outline, padding, colors, and so on.
请注意出现的那些元素和属性,它们带有诸如轮廓、填充、颜色等表示特征的定义。 ibm

Organize all the information you have gathered according to your outline.
根据你的大纲组织整理你收集到的所有信息。 yeeyan

Put all your note cards or paper in the order of your outline, e.g.
把你所有的笔记卡或者笔记纸按照你大纲的顺序排列好。 yeeyan

She pencilled the rough outline of the mountain in front of her house.
她用铅笔画出房屋前的山的轮廓图。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The easiest way to start a movie script is to create a treatment or outline of the story.
最简单的开始创作一个新电影剧本的方法是写出故事的论述或者提纲。 yeeyan

The fog blurred the outline of the plane.
浓雾使飞机轮廓模糊不清。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Within your business plan should be an outline of the daily operations of your business.
在你的商业计划中,应该包括企业每日运作的大纲。 hjenglish

You can reconfigure the default display order of this outline as well.
还可以重新配置这个大纲的默认显示顺序。 ibm

You can now use the SQL outline again to see that the cost estimate is reduced just by doing this simple task.
现在您可以再次查看 SQL大纲,您将看到,成本估计降低了,这仅仅是因为执行这个简单任务。 ibm

You can use the Outline view Figure8 to understand the structure of WBCSCUSD and navigate to different parts of this application.
您可以用大纲视图图8来理解 WBCSCUSD的结构以及操纵这个应用程序的不同部分。 ibm

Your outline will help you do this if it is well organized.
如果你的大纲清晰有序的话,它能帮你完成这项任务。 yeeyan

Outline of the National Plan for the Development of Science and Technology;
全国科学技术发展规划纲要《新英汉大辞典》
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