释义 |
ought 英ɔːt美ɔtAHDôt ★★★☆☆高四六研4COCA²¹²⁴BNC¹⁴⁶¹iWeb⁴⁶³¹Economist²⁴²⁴ 基本双解辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 aux.应该⁷⁵;应当²³;本该²n.零
aux.助动词 应该指道义上有责任have the moral duty to do sth 应当显示所采取行动正确或明智shows that some action would be right or sensible 可能会,预料会做某事will probably; can be expected to do sth aux.助动词 ought to, should二者都有“应该,应当”的意思。用ought to语气更严峻一些,多指按道义、法律、身体情况应当如何,具有一定的针对性; should更亲切一些,表示讲话人的关心,为了避免使对方感到不自在,常可用should代替ought to。 来自英国人的本族语日耳曼语,相当于单词owe欠,应给予的过去分词形式,字面意思就是“欠的,应给的”,引申为应该,应当。ought to应当Caesar's wife ought to be above suspicion.凯撒之妻不应该被人怀…no better than one ought to be行为不规矩 钱博士ough=owe,欠,应给予+t动词的过去分词后缀,等于ed→欠的⇒应该 词源解释来自英国人本族语属于日耳曼语,单词owe欠,应给予的过去分词形式。ough=owe,欠,应给予+t动词的过去分词后缀,等于ed→欠的⇒应该。非常记忆bought买⇒你应该不买这支笔近义词 be有to对于have已经need需要should应该have to必须must必须做的事obliged义不容辞的 用作助动词aux.I feel that we ought to accept his proposal.我觉得我们应该接受他的建议。 You ought to work hard.你应该努力工作。 Such things ought not to be allowed.这类事不该容许。 “Ought I to do it?”“Yes, you ought to.”“我该做这件事吗?”“对,你该做。” You don't look well.You ought to see the doctor.你气色不好,你该去看医生。 Yououghtn't to smoke so much.你不该吸这么多的烟。 What I ought do if Ioughtn't smoke?如果我不吸烟还有什么事可做呢? Yououghtn't ask me about her.你不该向我问起她。 It's getting late.We ought to be going.时间不早了,我们该走了。 He ought to have been more careful.他本该更小心些。 You ought not to have laughed at him.你本不该嘲笑他。 The job ought to be finished by next Monday.这项工作应于下星期一以前完成。 They ought to win easily.他们应该很容易就能获胜。 These plants ought to reach maturity after five years.这些植物五年后就该长成了。 Ask John.He ought to know.去问约翰吧,他应该知道。 aux.助动词
ought常接不定式符号to,用作情态动词表示责任或义务时作“应该”解,表示劝告或推荐时作“应当”解,表示推论时作“可能会”解,但都不及must语气强烈。其否定形式为ought not to,也可缩写成oughtn't to。 在美式英语中, ought to在否定句或疑问句中可省去to。 在间接引语中,表示过去时ought to形式不变; ought to与完成时连用时多数情况下表示与过去事实相反的情况,含意为“更早的时间应该如何”; ought to还可表示将来的情况,但前面不能加will。 ought to表示推论时在大多数情况下没有must肯定,但某些场合也含有很大的可能性。 名词100% 用作助动词I don't think yououghtto.我看你不应该。 Yououghtto be more careful, you know.你应该小心一点,知道吗? The informationoughtto be made more accessible.资料应该明白易懂。 Yououghtto scrap the old bike and buy a new one.你应该扔掉这辆旧自行车,买一辆新的。 Yououghtto treat these matter with candor.你应当公正处理此事。 Heoughtto have kept his promise.他原本应该遵守自己的诺言。as in.charge 同义词 concern,need,taxcare,commitment,committal,custody,duty,millstone,must,obligation,office,onus,responsibility,right,safekeeping,task,trust,ward,weightdeadweightas in.commitment 同义词 engagement,guarantee,need,pledge,promise,responsibilitycharge,committal,devoir,duty,liability,must,undertaking,vow,wordas in.duty 同义词 burden,business,charge,chore,commission,commitment,contract,function,job,need,obligation,office,role,service,task,workcalling,committal,devoir,dues,engagement,hook,load,millstone,mission,must,occupation,onus,pains,part,province,station,string,trouble,trust,undertaking,weightminding the store,taking care of businessas in.must 同义词 precondition,prerequisite,requisitecharge,commitment,committal,condition,devoir,duty,fundamental,imperative,must-have,necessary,need,obligation,requirement,rightsine qua nonas in.need 同义词 commitment,demand,obligation,right,urgency,use,wishcharge,committal,compulsion,desideratum,devoir,duty,essential,exigency,extremity,longing,must,occasion,requisite,weaknessthe urgeas in.obligation 同义词 accountability,agreement,bond,burden,commitment,constraint,contract,debt,duty,liability,necessity,need,promise,requirement,right,trust,understandingbusiness,call,cause,charge,chit,committal,compulsion,conscience,debit,devoir,dues,engagement,IOU,must,occasion,onus,part,place,restraintaccountableness,due billas in.zero 同义词 nilaught,blank,bottom,cipher,nada,nadir,naught,nix,nobody,nonentity,nought,nullity,oblivion,scratch,shutout,void,zilch,zipinsignificancy,lowest point,rock bottom,zotas in.have 同义词 allow,become,consider,enjoy,experience,feel,know,leave,need,permit,see,suffer,undergoentertain,let,must,sustain,toleratebe compelled to,be forced to,be one's duty to,be up to,fall on,meet with,put up with,rest with,should,think about chargenoun burden care,commitment,committal,concern,custody,deadweight,duty,millstone,must,need,obligation,office,onus,responsibility,right,safekeeping,task,tax,trust,ward,weight commitmentnoun assurance;obligation charge,committal,devoir,duty,engagement,guarantee,liability,must,need,ought,pledge,promise,responsibility,undertaking,vow,word commitmentsnoun assurance;obligation charges,committals,devoirs,duties,engagements,guarantees,liabilities,musts,needs,oughts,pledges,promises,responsibilities,undertakings,vows,words dutiesnoun responsibility, assignment accountabilities,accountablenesses,allegiances,amenabilities,answerabilities,burdens,call of duties,charges,consciences,deference,devoirs,faithfulness,good faiths,honesty,integrities,liabilities,loyalties,obedience,pledges,respects,reverences dutynoun responsibility, assignment burden,business,calling,charge,chore,commission,commitment,committal,contract,devoir,dues,engagement,function,hook,job,load,millstone,minding the store,mission,must,need,obligation,occupation,office,onus,ought,pains,part,province,role,service,station,string,taking care of business,task,trouble,trust,undertaking,weight,work hasverb endure, bear accepts,acquires,admits,annexes,bears,carries,chalks up,compasses,corners,enjoys,gains,gets,gets hands on,gets hold of,has in hand,hogs,holds,includes,keeps,lands,latches on to,locks up,obtains,occupies,owns,picks up,possesses,procures,receives,retains,secures,sits on,takes,takes in,teems with And we ought to speak often, and publicly, about what means most to us, in a way that shows its value. 我们应该以一种体现其价值的方式来经常公开说一说那些对我们最有意义的东西。 yeeyan In other words, not only should the state not dictate what people ought to think, it is also fundamentally incapable of doing so. 换句话说,不仅国家不应该指定人民应该如何思考,而且事实上国家也根本没有能力做到这一点。 yeeyan What if there were other precautions we ought to have taken before activating the process? 如果在激活该程序之前,我们还应该采取其它预防措施怎么办? baidu All of us ought to go. 我们大家都应该去。《21世纪大英汉词典》 And if anyone doubts this, they ought to head to Booker T. Washington High. 如果任何人对此有疑问,那么他应该去布克·华盛顿高中看看。 yeeyan But civil behaviour ought to be the expected norm of online community, not the welcome exception. 但文明行为应该成为在线社区的规范,而不是一种受欢迎的例外。 yeeyan But none of this ought to be terrifying. 但是这一切都不应该让人害怕。 ecocn By that analogy, we ought to regulate it. 以此类推,我们应当控制它的使用。 yeeyan |