| 释义 |
assizes 英ə'saɪzɪz美ə'saɪzɪz COCA¹⁹⁹¹²⁶BNC³⁴⁴⁷⁶
基本英英词源搭配记法例句
n.巡回裁判¹⁰⁰原型assize的复数
Noun:
the county courts of England replaced in 1971 by Crown courts来自古法语assise。来自as-，去，往，-sid，坐，词源同sit, session。借指开庭。size为该词缩写。因旧时法庭不仅有审判断案职能，同时兼管规范经济生活中尺寸，重量，罚款，税收标准等职能，因而衍生此义。比较中国古代县官职责。 as由古英语alswa分化出来两个词as和also，后在词义和语法上产生了变化。 sit来自古英语sittan，坐下，坐落，停留。来自原始日耳曼语*setjan，坐下。来自原始印欧语*sed，坐下，词源同set, sedentary。引申诸相关词义。 session来自拉丁语sedere，坐，坐下，词源同sit。-ss，过去分词格，-ion，名词后缀。引申诸相关词义。 size来自古法语sise，缩写自assise，评估，开会，估计。来自拉丁语assidere，坐下，词源同assize, sit, session。原指确定征税规模或数量，后词义通用化为大小，尺寸等。assize法定标准
assize-s复数⇒n.巡回裁判 As he dreamed, he turned round, and his eyes fell upon the brass knob of the door which separated him from the Court of Assizes.
他一面沉思一面转过身子，他的视线触到了门上的铜钮，门那边便是刑庭了。 ebigear
The1971 Act, which abolished the assizes and quarter sessions, set up in their place the Crown Court which it made part of the Supreme Court of Judicature.
1971年《法院法》废止了巡回法庭和季审法庭，代之以属于最高法院一部分的刑事法院。 translation168.lingdi.net
The assizes, also, were about to begin, and Villefort, shut up in his room, exerted himself with feverish anxiety in drawing up the case against the murderer of Caderousse.
法庭再过两三天就要开庭，维尔福把自己关在房间里，以一种狂热的心情准备控告谋害卡德罗斯的凶手材料。 bab |