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as·sim·i·late 英əˈsɪməˌleɪt美əˈsɪməˌletAHDə-sĭmʹə-lāt' ★☆☆☆☆高四六研GIST宝6八COCA¹³⁶⁸⁰BNC²¹¹⁶⁹iWeb¹³⁶⁵⁹Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺⁴ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 v.使同化⁶;吸收⁹⁴名词assimilator过去分词assimilated现在分词assimilating三单assimilates 一致吸收生物相同
v.动词 vt. & vi. 吸收,消化take in and appropriate as nourishment vt. & vi. 同化take into the mind and thoroughly comprehend Verb: take up mentally;he absorbed the knowledge or beliefs of his tribe become similar to one's environment;Immigrants often want to assimilate quickly make similar;This country assimilates immigrants very quickly take gas, light or heat into a solutionbecome similar in sound;The nasal assimilates to the following consonant v.动词 assimilate, absorb, digest这三个词意义相近,都可指“吸收”,也都强调“吸收的彻底性”。其区别是: 1.食物首先是digest消化,然后在血液里absorb吸收,最后在血液所流过的每一个细胞里一点点地assimilate转化为吸收体的物质。 2.在语气上, assimilate>digest>absorb。 assimilate, embody, identify, incorporate这组词都可表示“结合”。它们之间的区别是:identify指把事实上相同或认为是相同的事物等同起来; incorporate指把相同或不相同的事物结合或融合成一个均匀一致的整体; embody指把各部分依次归并成一个有组织、有系统的结构; assimilate指使两件或两件以上的相似物融合成整体,或使一件事物同化另一件事物。 发音释义:ə'sɪmɪleɪt vt.吸收;使同化;把…比作;使相似vi. 吸收;同化 结构分析:assimilate = as=ad,去+simil相似+ate动词后缀→使相似→吸收、同化 词源解释:simil←拉丁语similis相似 同源词:similar相似的;facsimile传真 衍生词:assimilation同化、吸收 用作动词 v. ~+副词assimilate actively积极吸收assimilate easily很容易被吸收assimilate fully完全被同化assimilate readily易同化assimilate unhesitatingly毫不犹豫地吸收assimilate whole-heartedly全心地吸收~+介词assimilate…into使…适应assimilate oneself to new surroundings使自己适应新环境assimilate…with与…同化 用作动词v. assimilate into v.+prep.
使逐渐混合于某一更大的群体( make sb or sth gradually become part of a larger group) assimilate sb into sthAmerica has assimilated millions of immigrants into its way of life.美国使数百万移民适应了其生活方式。 They tried to assimilate themselves into the new community.他们试图使自己与新社区的居民融为一体。assimilate into sthSome foreigners assimilate easily into our way of life.有些外国人很容易被我们的生活方式同化。 People of different nationalities often take some time to be assimilated into a country.不同民族的人常常要经过一段时间才能为一个国家的人民所同化。 assimilate to v.+prep.
〈正〉使与某物相同,相似 make (sth like sth else) assimilate sth to sthThey assimilated their customs and behavior to the new environment.他们改变了他们的风俗和行为以适应新环境。 Many people who are disillusioned in reality assimilate life to a dream.许多对现实失望的人把人生比作一场梦。 Consonants are frequently assimilated to neighbouring consonants.辅音往往被其邻近的辅音同化。 By living a long time with the Indians, he was assimilated to them in his thinking and actions.由于长期和印第安人共同生活,他在思想和行动上都被他们同化了。 assimilate with v.+prep.
逐渐接受另一民族的语言、习惯、生活方式而被同化 gradually take to oneself the language, customs, and way of life of (another people) 钱博士as=ad,趋向,驱使+simil同样的+ate拉丁语动词过去分词后缀,在此用作动词后缀→使变成一样的⇒吸收,同化,使相似 词根simil-同样的,类似的衍生自拉丁词根sim-同一,单一,后面加了一个形容词后缀-il。方振宇词汇奥秘as加强意义+simil相同+ate动词后缀→同化,使相同 比较记忆assimilativeadj.同化的衍生词assimilate+ion名词后缀→assimilationn.吸收,同化,同化作用as=ad,趋向,驱使+simil同样的-ate…的拉丁语动词过去分词后缀,在此用作动词后缀→使变成一样的⇒吸收,同化,使相似。GRE难词记忆assimilate→as+simil=similar, like+ate→tomake one thing like another→同化非常记忆ass驴+im我是+ill病+ate吃⇒我是一头生病的驴,所以吃东西吸收不好GRE红宝书as+simil相同+ate →使相同→同化 as + similar相同+ate →使相同→同化词根记忆as加强+simil相类似+ ate使…→使成为一样→使同化词根记忆as + simil相同+ ate → 使相同 ⇒同化词根记忆as+simil相同+ate使…→使相同→使同化词根记忆as不断+simil+ate=不断相同=同化近义词 up向上imbibe饮adapt改编learn学会blot 污点absorb吸收digest摘要adjust调整soak使浸透ingest咽下take in接受espouse支持embrace拥抱soak up吸收blot up吸干blend in融入integrate整合conform使一致understand懂得incorporate合并domesticate驯养go native入乡随俗反义词 dissimilate不同 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+ASome kinds of food assimilate easily.有些种类的食物容易被吸收。 用作及物动词 S+ ~+n./pron.You have to assimilate the facts, not just remember them.你要完全了解这些事实,不仅仅是记得这些事实。 A good student assimilates knowledge quickly.好学生吸收知识快。Pdisassimilatevt.使进行分解代谢
v.动词
assimilate指吞没或吸取某物致使其失去个性或消失,并将汲取之物转变成吸收者的基本成分的意思。 assimilate可用作及物动词,接名词或代词作简单宾语。 assimilate也可用作不及物动词,这时主动形式表被动意义。 动词100% 用作动词The USA hasassimilatedpeople from many different countries.美国已经同化了许多来自不同国家的人。 Europeans and Jews do not readilyassimilate.欧洲人和犹太人不易同化。 Immigrants often want toassimilatequickly.移民经常想迅速同化。 Some foods areassimilatedmore easily than others.有些食物比另一些食物容易吸收。 It is difficult toassimilatea lot of information.难于在较短时间内摄取许多信息。verb.absorb mentally 同义词 comprehend,grasp,incorporate,understanddigest,ingest,learn,senseosmose,soak up,take in,take up 反义词 exclude,misinterpret,mistake,misunderstand,overlooknot adapt,rejectunlearnverb.become adjusted;adjust 同义词 accommodate,adapt,blend in,homogenizeacclimatize,acculturate,accustom,conform,fit,homologize,intermix,match,mingle,parallel,standardizebecome like,become similar,go native 反义词 disarrange,differmisunderstand,not adapt,rejectunlearn absorbverb mentally take in information comprehend,digest,follow,get,get into,grasp,incorporate,latch onto,learn,sense,soak up,take in,understand acculturateverb socialize assimilate,civilize,cultivate acculturatedverb socialize assimilate,civilize,cultivate compareverb liken, equate allegorize,approach,approximate to,assimilate,balance,be in the same class as,be on a par with,bear comparison,bring near,come up to,compete with,connect,correlate,distinguish between,draw parallel,equal,equate,hold a candle to,identify with,link,make like,match,notice similarities,parallel,put alongside,relate,resemble,show correspondence,stack up with,standardize,tie up,vie comparingverb liken, equate allegorizing,approaching,approximate to,assimilating,balancing,bearing comparison,being in the same class as,being on a par with,bringing near,coming up to,competing with,connecting,correlating,distinguish between,drawing parallel,equalling,equating,holding a candle to,identifying with,linking,making like,matching,notice similarities,paralleling,putting alongside,relating,resembling,showing correspondence,stacking up with,standardizing,tying up,vying comprehendverb understand appreciate,apprehend,assimilate,capiche,catch,click,cognize,conceive,dig,discern,envisage,envision,fathom,get,get the picture,gotcha,grasp,have,know,make out,perceive,read,savvy,see,take in,tumble The Party must adhere to the basic state policy of opening up and assimilate and exploit the achievements of all other cultures. 要坚持对外开放的基本国策,吸收和借鉴人类社会创造的一切文明成果。 putclub The brain takes that long to assimilate all it needs to know to achieve true mastery. 大脑在经过如此长的时间后,能够吸收所需要的一切因素以精通某事。 yeeyan “ It is an aggregate effect,” Mr. Fioramonti said. “These things give you the ability to assimilate more information.” Fioramonti先生说:“它是一个集合的效应,使你有能力吸收更多的信息。” yeeyan China needs to assimilate a good deal of foreign progressive culture, but she must not swallow anything and everything uncritically. 中国需要大量吸收外国的进步文化,但决不能无批判地兼收并蓄。《新英汉大辞典》 China needs to assimilate a good deal of foreign progressive culture, but it must not swallow anything and everything uncritically. 中国需要大量吸收外国的进步文化,但决不能我批判地歉收并蓄。 putclub Critics say this amounts to dumping victims of war in warehouses, leaving them more vulnerable than those who assimilate into the wider population. 批评者指出,这一做法等于是将战争的受害者们丢进条件恶劣的库房,使得他们与那些被更大人群所吸收同化的难民相比,身处更加艰险的处境当中。 ecocn Europeans and Jews do not readily assimilate. 欧洲人和犹太人不易同化。《新英汉大辞典》 For a lot of people, there is something about these various nutrients in the animal form that we can assimilate. 对于许多人,动物中有我们能吸收的多种营养物质。 yeeyan If a classroom contains one or two kids who come from a different background, they assimilate and take on the behaviors and attitudes of the others. 如果一个班级有一到两个孩子来自于不同背景的家庭,他们会被同化,会采用其他人的行为和态度。 yeeyan If those clumps grew large enough, you'd have a Q ball on your hands: a teensy blob of exotic matter roaming the universe in search of regular matter to assimilate. 如果这些聚丛足够大,就会形成奇异子:一小簇漫游在宇宙中寻找普通物质吸收的奇异粒子。 yeeyan In very different ways both challenge the idea that, to be modern, a country must assimilate western thinking, particularly that of its most successful example, the US. 两位学者从非常不同的角度对下列看法提出质疑:要变得现代,一国必须吸收西方思维,尤其是西方国家中最成功的美国。 robertafnani.com Initially, Navajos resisted education offered by the American government, which included harsh boarding schools intended to help their children assimilate into white culture. 起初,纳瓦霍人不愿接受美国政府提供的教育,因为他们坚信那些严厉的寄宿学校想要同化他们的下一代。 yeeyan Latinos do assimilate, albeit more slowly than some other migrant groups. 拉丁美洲人是如此的易被同化,虽然同化的速度要慢于其它移民种族。 ecocn Most assimilate quickly, but few sever all ties with their former homelands. 大多数移民来到美国被同化的很快,但很少有人会完全隔断与祖国的全部联系。 ecocn Surely that is reason enough to want rid of legislation whose origins go back to when the thrust of British colonial policy was to assimilate the Indians? 因为这套法案源自于当年英国意图同化原住民的强制殖民政策,当然就构成充分理由,足以撤销这套法案啰? yeeyan Turkey attempted to assimilate non- Turkish speakers, starting in the 1930s, when Kurdish language and culture was banned. 从上世纪30年代起,土耳其就一直试图同化吸收所有非土耳其语的人,因而从当时起库尔德语言和文化都遭到了禁止。 yeeyan |