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词汇 orphan
释义 or·phan 英ˈɔːfən美ˈɔrfənAHDôrʹfən ★☆☆☆☆高四六研4八COCA¹⁰⁴²¹BNC²²⁴⁵⁹iWeb⁹⁸⁴⁸Economist¹⁷⁹⁰⁵⁺¹⁰
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.孤儿¹adj.孤儿的vt.成孤儿复数orphans名词orphanhood过去分词orphaned现在分词orphaning三单orphans
人物血缘亲属

n.名词
C孤儿

a child whose parents have died


v.动词
vt. 使成为孤儿

cause sb to become an orphan


Noun:
a child who has lost both parentssomeone or something who lacks support or care or supervisionthe first line of a paragraph that is set as the last line of a page or columna young animal without a mother
Verb:
deprive of parents来自拉丁语orphanus孤儿,源自希腊语orphanos孤儿,派生自形容词orphos被剥夺的,丧失亲人的。同根词很少。orphan drug孤儿药物enteric cytopathic human orphan virusecho病毒28型,…monkey orphan virus猿猴肠道病毒…orphan home孤儿院orphan lamb无母羔orphan pig无母仔猪enteric cytopathic swine orphan virus猪肠道细胞病变孤儿病…enteric cytopathogenic swine orphan virus猪肠道细胞病变孤儿病…orphan asylum孤儿院enteric cytopathogenic dog orphan virus犬肠道细胞病变孤儿病…orphan virus孤儿病毒,孤生病毒…enteric cytopathogenic monkey orphan virus埃克莫病毒, 猴肠道…chicken-embryolethal orphan virus鸡胚致死孤病毒…enteric cytopathogenic human orphan virus人肠道孤病毒…elder orphan老孤儿
钱博士orph被剥夺的,丧失亲人的+an形容词和名词后缀→丧失双亲的人⇒孤儿的
词源解释来自拉丁语orphanus孤儿,源自希腊语orphanos孤儿,派生自形容词orphos被剥夺的,丧失亲人的。同根词很少。
orph被剥夺的,丧失亲人的+an形容词和名词后缀→丧失双亲的人⇒孤儿的。近义词 boy男孩baby婴儿girl女孩leave委托child小孩urchin顽童bereave剥夺foundling弃儿waif无家可归者leave alone不管orphaned动词orphan的过去式…
用作名词n.When his parents were killed in an accident,he became anorphan.当他的父母在事故中丧生之后,他便成了孤儿。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.He was orphaned at an early age.他幼年时便成了孤儿。Porphanizevt.使成孤儿Porphanotrophium育儿院Porphanagen.孤儿院孤儿身份Porphanhoodn.孤儿的身份孤儿

v.动词

orphan用作动词时常用于被动结构。


动词90%,形容词8%,名词2%
用作名词Theorphanwas consigned to her uncle's care.那孤儿托给她叔父照料。
The boy became anorphanat six.那男孩六岁时成了孤儿。用作形容词Someorphancrops cannot be grown from seeds.有些孤儿作物无法从种子生长起来。
The old lady took pity on theorphankittens.这老妇人觉得失去母猫的小猫可怜而把它们收容了下来。用作及物动词She wasorphanedat the age of ten.她在十岁时成为孤儿。noun.child without parents
同义词 foundling,ragamuffin,stray,waif
ragamuffinnoun person who is poor, tattered
beggar,bum,gamin,guttersnipe,hobo,loafer,scarecrow,street person,tatterdemalion,tramp,urchin,vagabond,vagrant,waif,wastrel
waifnoun lost or unclaimed person or thing
castaway,dogie,drop,fetch,flotsam,foundling,homeless one,jetsam,orphan,ragamuffin,stray,urchin
wardnoun custody;person in one's custody
adopted child,care,charge,child,client,dependent,foster child,godchild,guardianship,keeping,minor,orphan,pensioner,protection,protégé,protégée,pupil,safekeeping,trust In the United States, it grew out of orphan- rescue missions in the wake of military conflicts, beginning with the airlift of German and Japanese orphans at the end of the Second World War.
美国的跨国收养萌芽于紧随军事纷争之后的孤儿拯救行动,肇始于第二次世界大战结束时德国和日本遗孤的人道主义援助。 yeeyan

It's common to orphan pages during the application development process by failing to properly connect them to other pages.
在应用程序开发过程中,由于没有正确地把页面连接到其他页面,所以孤儿页面很常见。 ibm

It's only Leviticus that mentions the poor. For Deuteronomy, it's those who really can't provide for themselves: the widow, the orphan and the stranger who may not be able to find employment.
提到穷人的只有《利未记》对《申命记》来说,却是那些真正没法供养自己的人,寡妇,孤儿,寄居的都是不能找到工作的人。163

Among other things, this would allow the company to scan millions of out- of- print books, including orphan works, without seeking permission from individual copyright holders.
别的暂且不说,这项协议将使谷歌能够在不必征得著作权所有者的同意的情况下,扫描包括那些“孤儿”书在内的,数以百万记的绝版著作。 ecocn

But an agreement modified along those lines would effectively cripple the Google project, because it would mean that most orphan works would be digitally invisible.
但由此修订的版本,会大大削弱谷歌的这项计划,因为这样一来,很多孤儿作品数字化后,大家看不见。 yeeyan

Congress, meanwhile, can resolve the problem of orphan books.
另一方面,美国国会也能解决“孤儿书”的问题。 yeeyan

How do you heal a traumatized orphan elephant?
如何安抚孤儿小象受到创伤的心灵? yeeyan

If you're an orphan, you don't adopt parents; they adopt you.
设想你是一个孤儿,不是你去领养你的养父母;而是他们领养了你。 yeeyan

Indeed, we scientists use metaphors all the time when we communicate with one another: we speak of selfish DNA and orphan receptors and proteins that serve as chaperones and genes that hitchhike.
的确,我们科学家彼此交流时,一直都在用比喻:我们说自私的 DNA,孤儿接收者,蛋白质像是伴侣,而基因像是搭车旅行。 yeeyan

It was advisable for an old couple to adopt an orphan, as they had no children of their own.
对一对老夫妇来说,因为没有亲生孩子而收养一个孤儿是适当的。 ebigear

It's the latest in a long line of orphan literature. There's the English boarding school.
它是从孤儿文学那条线延续下来的最新作品,英国有那样的寄宿学校。 hjenglish

Keira had a role in this ITV adaptation of the Dickens orphan classic.
凯拉在由经典的狄更斯的孤儿系列改编的独立电视剧中有一个角色。 yeeyan

Known as“ orphan” books, such titles are one element of a controversial plan by Google, the world’s biggest internet company, to create a vast online library.
世界最大的网络公司谷歌正计划建立一个资源丰富的在线图书馆,而这些被称为“孤儿”的书正是这一富有争议的计划的一部分。 ecocn

Lilundu the orphan elephant found a safe place after her mother was killed.
孤儿小象利伦嘟在妈妈被杀害之后找到了一个安全的住所。 yeeyan

Many of the normal speaking orphan children who received negative therapy in the experiment suffered negative psychological effects and some retained speech problems during the course of their life.
许多有正常语言能力的孤儿在实验中接受否定性的语言矫正之后,都遭受了消极的心理影响,有些孩子甚至一生中不能摆脱言语障碍的困扰。 yeeyan

Mr. Kern adopted the orphan as his own son.
克恩先生将那孤儿收养为自己的儿子。 kekenet

Ordinarily, a man who would callously let a woman die and orphan her children would be called a monster; this should not change just because he is a cleric.
通常来说,如果一个男人能冷酷无情的让一个女人死去让她的孩子们成为孤儿,这种人将被称为恶魔;而这一点丝毫不会因为他是个教士就有所改变。 yeeyan

The US Congress, followed by the EU, could change the rules about orphan works, and in particular about the strict liability that copyright infringement carries.
美国国会,欧盟紧随其后,将修改关于孤儿作品的规定,特别要修改版权侵犯中,所采用的严格责任原则。 yeeyan

They adopted an orphan as an heir.
他们立一个孤儿为继承人。《21世纪大英汉词典》

This article introduces the concept of transferring ownership and the orphan ID approach.
本文介绍转移所有权的概念和孤儿 ID方法。 ibm

We may keep an orphan or adopt it out.
我们可以领养一个孤儿,或将孩子给人收养。《21世纪大英汉词典》
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