| 释义 |
as·sert·s 英ə'sɜːt美ə'sɜːrt COCA¹⁰²⁶⁴BNC¹³⁴²⁸Economist¹³⁴²⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.断言⁷³;主张，坚持;生效⁶;维护²¹原型assert的三单形容词assertable名词asserter过去分词asserted现在分词asserting三单asserts
v.动词
vt. 声称,断言state or declare forcefully vt. 维护,坚持make a claim to
Verb:
state categoricallyto declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true;Before God I swear I am innocent insist on having one's opinions and rights recognized;Women should assert themselves more! assert to be true;The letter asserts a free society
v.动词
assert, affirm, allege, claim, declare这组词都有“以某种肯定口气提出…”的意思,它们之间的区别是: 1.allege表示“声称,伪称”,常有借口的意思。例如: He alleged illness for a reason for not going to work.他称病,以此作为不去工作的理由。2.affirm表示“肯定,断言”,指坚信不疑因而断言。例如: It may be safely affirmed that he is innocent.可以断言,他是无罪的。3.assert表示“主张,断言”,指宣称某事如此,并不说它是事实,着重主观自信心。例如: He asserts the cause of liberty.他主张自由主义。4.claim表示“宣称”,语气比assert弱些。例如: He claimed to be the rightful heir.他声称自己是合法继承人。5.declare意味着因否认某事而郑重地宣称。例如: He declared that he had not done it.他声称他没干这事。assert, defend, justify, maintain, vindicate这组词都有“坚持”的意思。其区别在于:maintain指坚持维护某种主张或某一事物,暗示在反对意见面前或在争论当中怀有坚定不移的信念; assert强调把自己的信念强加于人或者企图硬要别人信服或认可; defend专指捍卫某种行动、意见、决定等以免受到非难、惩罚或责备; vindicate特指在受到非难、责备、轻视等时为自己辩明或剖白; justify指用无可辨别的理由“证明…有道理或有根据”。 assert，affirm，allege，maintain，testify，claim这些动词均含有“断言，声称”之意。 assert主观意味强，指自认为某事就是如此，而不管事实如何。 affirm侧重在作出断言时表现出的坚定与不可动摇的态度。 allege多指无真凭实据，不提供证据的断言或宣称。 maintain与assert近义，但前者指坚决维护某种主张或观点。 testify多指在法庭作证，庄严地宣称自己所说属实。 claim可与assert换用，但语气弱一些，侧重指行使自己的权利提出要求令他人承认。 1600年左右进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的asserere，意为宣告，保持。
用作动词 v.
～+副词assert arbitrarily武断地宣称assert boldly大胆断言assert emphatically强调地宣称assert erroneously错误地断言assert groundlessly无根据地断言assert ignorantly无知地断言assert persistently坚定地断言assert proudly自豪地宣称assert safely有把握地断言assert unanimously异口同声地断言～+介词assert with confidence满怀信心宣称assert with emphasis强调地宣称
近义词 say说avow承认tell告诉swan天鹅state情形swear咒骂claim要求affirm证实uphold支持stress压力defend防守insist坚持avouch断言allege断言verify核实support支持testify作证propose打算on在 … 之上aver极力声明maintain维持profess 声称impute归罪于insist on坚持emphasize强调pronounce发音warrant委任状champion拥护者put forward提出proclaim正式宣布stand up for坚持renounce声明放弃asseverate郑重声言declare宣布声明…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ～+n./pron.He asserted his ideas loudly and clearly.他大声明确地说出自己的想法。
She persistently asserted her opinions.她果断地说出了自己的意见。
He asserted his rights.他坚持自己的权利。
A leader must assert himself sometimes in order to be followed.一个领导有时应该表现出自己的领导权威,好让别人照他说的去做。
He wished to assert himself at work but did not know how to do it.他希望在工作中显示自己的权威,可是不知道如何去做。S+～+that-clauseHe asserted that this could be done.他宣称这是可行的。
The government has repeatedly asserted that it will not change its policy.政府一再重申其政策不会改变。
Her friends asserted that she was innocent.她的朋友断言她是无罪的。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +to be+ adj.He asserted this thing to be true.他断言这件事是真实的。
She asserted the charge to be incorrect.她断言这起指控是不正确的。
v.动词
assert的基本意思是“坚持”“断言”,即做主观的、自信的、有说服力的阐述。这种“主张”或“断言”尽管有时并无凭据,但是要让别人相信自己的话是有依据的,或要别人对凭据感兴趣。 assert是及物动词,接名词或名词性从句作宾语,也可以接“to be+ n./adj. ”作补足语的复合宾语。 注意区分assert和declare：He asserted that he was innocent.他申明他是无辜的.He asserted that his sister was innocent.以上表达方式是正确的。 He asserted himself to be innocent.该表达方式是错误，应改为He declared himself to be innocent。
动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词Sheassertedthat he was innocent.她断言，他是无罪的。
Upon inspection, weassertthat the systems development process is empirical通过以上分析,我们断言系统开发过程是经验的
We encouraged him toasserthis view of the matter.我们鼓励他坚持自己对此事的看法。
The laws of historical development willassertthemselves.历史发展的规律是不可抗拒的。
They are agitating toassertautonomy.他们正在鼓吹实行自治。
Justice willassertitself .正义必将伸张。
The laws of historical development willassertthemselves.历史发展的规律是不可抗拒的。verb.insist, declare, maintain
同义词 affirm,allege,argue,cite,claim,contend,defend,press,proclaim,profess,say,stress,upholdadvance,attest,aver,avouch,avow,justify,predicate,pronounce,protest,state,swear,vindicate,warrantasservatebutt in,horn in,mouth off,pop off,put forward,shoot off one's mouth,shoot one's wad,stand up for
反义词 abandon,conceal,deny,desert,hide,leave,question,surrenderreject And, Apple asserts, it has come up with some software technology that allows these sealed batteries to last up to five years in typical use.
苹果公司宣称，该公司已经发现了一种软件技术，使这些内置电池在通常情况下的使用寿命可长达五年。 iciba
Instead, it simply asserts user identity information.
它将直接断言用户标识信息。 ibm
The uprising, asserts Delhi, is all due to “cross- border terrorism” from Pakistan.
新德里称起义都是因来自巴基斯坦的“越界恐怖主义”。 yeeyan
The Yale team asserts that its hulking size is an advantage over other quantum computing designs.
耶鲁团队断言说，巨大的尺寸对于量子计算机设计将是一个优势。 yeeyan
Whoever killed these individuals wanted to intimidate survivors as well, he asserts.
他断言，杀死这些人的凶手还意图籍此恫吓幸存者。 yeeyan
Brazil is “ just such a large, economically stable population you really can't ignore it, ” he asserts.
巴西“恰好是这么一个经济稳定的人口大国，实在不容忽视，”他如此断言。 yeeyan
But do video games actually provoke aggressive feelings, reduce activity in the frontal lobe of the brain and promote violent behavior, as the California law asserts?
但是，暴力型游戏是否真如加州法规所声称的那样，可以抑制大脑前额叶活动、激发好斗情感并提升暴力行为呢？ yeeyan
But, without the focus on storage devices, it will be difficult to meet proposed renewable electricity standards, the report asserts.
但是该报告称，如果没有对存储设备的重视，将难以满足所提出的新兴能源发电的标准，。 yeeyan
He now faces possible arrest on corruption charges, which he asserts is a“ political lynching”.
他被指控贿赂现可能面临拘捕，他声称这是一起“政治私刑”。 ecocn
He asserts that“ traditional enterprise SOA has a lot to learn from the open API world” and provides guidance on how to run an SOA like a startup.
他断言到“传统的企业 SOA很多方面都需要向开放 API领域学习”并对于如何像初创企业一样运作 SOA给出了指导。 infoq
In contrast to previous drug control treaties, the FCTC asserts the importance of demand reduction strategies as well as supply issues.
与以前的药品控制条约相比，框架公约肯定了减少需求战略以及供应问题的重要性。 who
In this environment, the system user asserts the identity of the end user in a per transaction basis.
在这个环境中，系统用户按逐个事务断言终端用户的身份。 ibm
New Labour’s legacy, Gove asserts, has been a history curriculum that favours ‘ themes’ over ‘ actual content’; what we need is a return to narrative history.
戈武断言，工党的新遗产便是“主题旨趣”先于“实际内容”的历史课程；而我们需要的则是对叙事历史的回归。 ecocn
The first one asserts that the calculator instance object is not null, i.e. it exists.
第一个宣称这个计数器实例对象不是空，就像它实际存在一样。 ibm
The dogma asserts that it should be possible, ultimately, to deduce the function of a protein from its structure.
这个法则断定：仅仅根据蛋白质的序列来最终推断出它的功能是完全可能的。 yeeyan
Their perspective, generally known as cultural determinism, asserts, for example, that people have no natural predisposition toward aggression.
他们的观点一般被称为“文化决定论”，比如，其断言人们并无侵略的本性倾向。 yeeyan
This principle asserts that the designer of a class and the user of that class share assumptions about the class implementation.
这个原理声称一个类的设计者和这个类的使用者，共同分享关于类的实现的假设。 ibm
WHEN a prominent man or woman of faith asserts the existence of God, nobody takes notice.
当一个信教的名人或名女人坚称上帝的存在，没人会在意。 yeeyan |