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op·ti·mism 英ˈɒptəˌmɪzəm美ˈɑptəˌmɪzəmAHDŏpʹtə-mĭz'əm ★★☆☆☆高四六ＧＩ宝６八COCA⁷⁴⁵¹BNC⁷¹¹¹iWeb⁹¹²⁶Economist³²⁵⁹
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.乐观⁸⁸;乐观主义¹²
主义快乐生活习惯高兴
n.名词
U乐观,乐观主义a tendency to give more attention to the good side of a situation
Noun:
the optimistic feeling that all is going to turn out wella general disposition to expect the best in all things拉丁语形容词bon.us, –a, -um好的,其最高级是optim.us, –a, -um,词干-optim-。
词根词缀： -optim- + -ism名词词尾,主义
反义词：pessimism n. 悲观,悲观主义同源词：optimum, optimist, optimistic
用作名词 n.
动词+～cultivate optimism培养乐观精神display optimism表现出乐观态度形容词+～blind optimism盲目乐观extravagant optimism过分乐观great optimism十分乐观unfailing optimism始终如一的乐观主义介词+～do sth with optimism乐观地做某事～+介词optimism about the future乐观地展望未来
钱博士optim最好的-ism性质/状态主义→认为现实是最好的可能的主义⇒乐观主义
词根optim-最好的来自拉丁语，可以分解为op-加最高级后缀-tim。前面的op-可能和词根oper-工作，产出同源，在此表示“丰产”。因此optim-的本意可能是“最丰产的，最丰富的”，引申为“最好的”。GRE难词记忆optimism→optim=best 最好的-ism性质/状态→总是往最好的方面考虑→乐观主义optim最好的-ism性质/状态学|术|论|法→认为现实是最好的可能的主义⇒乐观主义。词根记忆optim最好＋ism抽象名词后缀→认为自己是最好的→乐观，乐观主义非常记忆op藕片+timi提米+sm神⇒马吃着藕片提着米的神马很乐观词根记忆optim-ism性质/状态=向最好方面想的主义=乐观主义词根记忆opt希望+ im + ism → 总是心存希望 ⇒乐观主义GRE红宝书optim最好-ism性质/状态;
optimistic + ism词根记忆optim最好＋ism→认为自己是最好的→乐观主义GRE难词记忆optim→import v.进口→进口最好的货物GRE难词记忆optim→opt选择+im→选出来的→最好的近义词 joy欢乐buoyancy浮力enthusiasm热情sanguinity血色confidence信任positivity确实brightness光亮positiveness肯定cheerfulness高兴sunniness阳光照射assurance保证，担保反义词 pessimism
用作名词n.Optimism made him alive through the hard days.乐观主义使他在艰难的岁月里活了下来。
Both parties expressed optimism about an eventual solution.双方对问题的最终解决都表示乐观。
名词100%
用作名词A mood ofoptimismpervaded the gathering.会上充满乐观的气氛。
We view these changes with guardedoptimism.我们以审慎的乐观看待这些变化。
They professedoptimismabout the outcome.他们对结果表示乐观。
We are influenced by his radiantoptimism.他那具有感染力的〈乐观主义〉影响了我们。
In the poem, Tate is speaking his usual blindoptimism.在这首诗里，泰特表达出了他通常的那种盲目的〈乐观主义〉。noun.state of having positive beliefs
同义词 anticipation,certainty,confidence,elation,enthusiasm,expectation,happiness,idealism,trustassurance,brightness,buoyancy,calmness,cheer,cheerfulness,easiness,encouragement,exhilaration,hopefulness,positivism,sanguineness,surenessgood cheer,looking on bright side,rose-colored glasses
反义词 depression,distrust,doubt,fear,sadness,sorrow,uncertainty,unhappiness,discouragement,gloomhopelessness,pessimism
cheernoun happiness
animation,buoyancy,cheerfulness,cheeriness,comfort,delight,encouragement,exuberance,gaiety,geniality,gladness,glee,good cheer,hilarity,hopefulness,jauntiness,jocundity,joy,joyousness,lightheartedness,liveliness,merriment,merry-making,mirth,solace
cheerfulnessnoun happiness
animation,buoyancy,cheer,cheeriness,comfort,delight,encouragement,exuberance,gaiety,geniality,gladness,glee,good cheer,hilarity,hopefulness,jauntiness,jocundity,joy,joyousness,light-heartedness,liveliness,merriment,mirth,optimism,solace
encouragementnoun help, support
advance,advocacy,aid,animation,assistance,backing,boost,cheer,comfort,confidence,consolation,consoling,easement,enlivening,faith,favor,firmness,fortitude,helpfulness,hope,incentive,incitement,inspiration,inspiritment,invigoration,optimism,promotion,reassurance,reassuring,refreshment,relief,relieving,reward,shot in the arm,softening,solacing,stimulation,stimulus,succor,supporting,trust,urging
happinessnoun high spirits, satisfaction
beatitude,blessedness,bliss,cheer,cheerfulness,cheeriness,content,contentment,delectation,delight,delirium,ecstasy,elation,enchantment,enjoyment,eudemonia,euphoria,exhilaration,exuberance,felicity,gaiety,geniality,gladness,glee,good cheer,good humor,good spirits,hilarity,hopefulness,joviality,joy,jubilation,laughter,lightheartedness,merriment,mirth,optimism,paradise,peace of mind,playfulness,pleasure,prosperity,rejoicing,sanctity,seventh heaven,vivacity,well-being
hopenoun longing;dream
Promised Land,achievement,ambition,anticipation,aspiration,assumption,belief,bright side,buoyancy,castles in air,concern,confidence,daydream,dependence,desire,endurance,expectancy,expectation,faith,fancy,fool's paradise,fortune,gain,goal,greedy glutton,hopefulness,light at end of tunnel,optimism,pipe dream,promise,prospect,reliance,reverie,reward,rosiness,sanguineness,security,stock,thing with feathers,utopia,wish
hopesnoun longing;dream
Promised lands,achievements,ambitions,anticipations,aspirations,assumptions,beliefs,bright sides,buoyancies,castles in airs,concerns,confidences,daydreams,dependences,desires,endurance,expectancies,expectations,faiths,fancies,fool's paradises,fortunes,gains,goals,greedy gluttons,hopefulness,light at end of tunnels,optimism,pipe dreams,promises,prospects,reliance,reveries,rewards,rosinesses,sanguinenesses,securities,stocks,thing with feathers,utopias,wishes But the government and economists say there are grounds for optimism.
但是，政府和经济学家们却表示，乐观还是有根据的。 ebigear
Even if that better future is often an illusion, optimism has clear benefits in the present.
即使更好的未来常常只是幻想，乐观主义在当前也有明显的益处。 yeeyan
For now this is all borne out of optimism.
到现在为止，所有的推测都是乐观。 yeeyan
Instead of saying how much you miss him, express optimism about the experience your child is going through.
传递乐观的经验给你的正在经历中的孩子，而不是说你如何想念他们。 yeeyan
Latin America can be very proud of its past and its present, and we can view our future with optimism and enthusiasm.
拉美国家可能因过去和现在感到非常骄傲，而且我们可以乐观和热情地预视我们的将来。 ecocn
Let me repeat some figures that support the revival of optimism.
请让我重复一些数字，对重振乐观的态度提供支持。 who
Not simply for the vision that some idealists possess, but for the optimism that all idealists have.
不仅是由于一些理想主义者所具有的远见，也是由于他们所拥有的乐观主义精神。 yeeyan
She notes that many of the early results are intangible: for example, a new optimism bubbling up in churches and volunteer groups.
她注意到，大多数的早期效果是无形的：例如，在宗教和志愿者组织中出现了一种新的乐观主义。 ecocn
So always with this idea of hope and optimism but realism.
所以医生要保持希望和乐观,同时也要现实。163
Some have adopted a philosophy of“ Tragic Optimism” which is the ability to hope in spite of and because of tragic experiences.
一些人则对此持冷静的“悲剧的乐观主义”态度，这是一种在悲剧经历中寻找希望的能力。 edu.sina.com.cn
The case for optimism starts right there.
乐观的情况是从这里开始的。 ecocn
The challenge is for us to cultivate as much optimism as we can muster, and to do this in anticipation of the unforeseen.
这其中我们遇到的挑战是我们要尽能力集合多点乐观并培养这种精神，在没有预计到的情况下也要这样做。 yeeyan
There are reasons for optimism.
乐观也是有理由的。 iciba
There is real value in idealism. Not simply for the vision that some idealists possess, but for the optimism that all idealists have.
理想主义有着现实的意义。不仅是由于一些理想主义者所具有的远见，也是由于他们所拥有的乐观主义精神。 yeeyan
There was a glow on his face, wrinkled by a life time of suffering, that inspired one with a feeling of unshakable optimism.
他那饱经风霜的多皱的脸上发着光彩，使人产生一种乐观的感觉。《新英汉大辞典》
They do have some cause for optimism.
他们的乐观确实是有理由的。 ecocn
They ended the discussion on a note of optimism.
他们在乐观的调子中结束了讨论。《21世纪大英汉词典》
They turn worry into joy and fear into optimism.
它们把担心转换成快乐，把恐惧变成乐观。 yeeyan
This is still a work in progress, but the degree of activity and experimentation provides cause for optimism.
这仍然是一个进展中的工作，但一定程度的活动和实验提供了乐观的理由。 yeeyan
This, too, is cause for optimism.
这也是乐观的一个理由。 who
This is cause for optimism.
这些都是乐观的原因。 ecocn
We asked her about optimism’s principles and payoffs.
我们向她询问了乐观的原则和其结果。 yeeyan
While optimism about the malaria situation must be cautious, this is the first time, in decades, that we are getting some good news.
尽管必须谨慎看待对疟疾状况所持的乐观态度，但是数个世纪以来我们首次获得了一些好消息。 who
Yet as the special report on the waste business in this week’s issue argues, there are grounds for optimism amid the mounds of rubbish.
然而，正如本周一份关于废物工业特别报告所认为的那样，对于成堆的垃圾我们还是可以保持一定乐观。 yeeyan |