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词汇 opposite
释义 op·po·site 英ˈɒpəzɪt美ˈɑpəzɪtAHDŏpʹə-zĭt ★★★☆☆常高四六研IST牛4COCA²⁷⁸⁵BNC²⁷⁵⁰iWeb³⁰⁶⁹Economist¹⁹⁶⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.相反的⁵⁴;对面的²⁷;对立的¹⁰prep.在…对面;演对手戏²adv.在对面地;处于相反位置地¹n.对立物¹;对立者;对手复数opposites副词oppositely名词oppositeness
事物图形上的附属品

adv.副词
在对面

facing


adj.形容词
对面的

facing

相反的,对立的

as different as possible from


n.名词
C对立面,对立物,相反的人或事物

a person or thing that is as different as possible from another


Noun:
a word that expresses a meaning opposed to the meaning of another word, in which case the two words are antonyms of each other;

to him the antonym of `gay' was `depressed'

a relation of direct opposition;

we thought Sue was older than Bill but just the reverse was true

a contestant that you are matched againstsomething inverted in sequence or character or effect;

when the direct approach failed he tried the inverse


Adjective:
being directly across from each other; facing;

And I on the opposite shore will be, ready to ride and spread the alarm

we lived on opposite sides of the street

at opposite poles

of leaves etc; growing in pairs on either side of a stem;

opposite leaves

moving or facing away from each other;

looking in opposite directions

they went in opposite directions

the other one of a complementary pair;

the opposite sex

the two chess kings are set up on squares of opposite colors

altogether different in nature or quality or significance;

the medicine's effect was opposite to that intended

it is said that opposite characters make a union happiest

characterized by opposite extremes; completely opposed;

in diametric contradiction to his claims

diametrical or opposite points of view

opposite meanings

extreme and indefensible polar positions


Adverb:
directly facing each other;

the two photographs lay face-to-face on the table

lived all their lives in houses face-to-face across the street

they sat opposite at the table


adj.形容词
opposite, contrary

这两个词的共同意思是“相反的”。其区别在于:

1.opposite指位置、方向、性质、意义等对立、相反,不一定有对抗的意味,强调分离。

2.contrary指“对立的”,常有对抗的含义,强调敌对矛盾和冲突。例如:

I am of a contrary opinion.我有相反的意见。opposite,contrary,adverse,reverse,converse

这些形容词均含“相反的、对立的”之意。

opposite指位置、方向、行动或想法等完全相反。

contrary一般指与某种主张、看法或行为等正好相反,隐含否定一方并不意味着肯定另一方的意味。

adverse通常指违害利益的、无生命的势力或条件等,侧重分歧。

reverse指朝相反方向的或反面背面的。

converse指在方向、行动或意见上相反的。

来自oppose,反对,-ite,形容词后缀。即反对的,对立的。
用作形容词 adj.
~+名词opposite reaction相反的反作用opposite side对面副词+~apparently opposite明显地相反completely opposite完全相反invariably opposite总是相反partially opposite部分相反probably opposite可能相反superficially opposite表面上相反~+介词opposite to与…面对面opposite to what they had expected和他们预期的效果相反
钱博士op=ob,正对着,在前面+pos摆放+ite=ate,拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀,=ed,在此构成形容词和名词,表示动作已经完成的状态和结果→正对着摆的东西⇒对面的,对立的,截然相反的;对立面,反义词
词根pon-摆放来自拉丁语。它的过去分词形式为posit-,导致人们将pos-误解为pon-的变体形式。
op=ob,正对着,在前面+pos摆放+ite=ate,拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀,=ed,在此构成形容词和名词,表示动作已经完成的状态和结果→正对着摆的东西⇒对面的,对立的,截然相反的;对立面,反义词。非常记忆oppooppo手机〖编码〗+sit坐〖熟词〗+e鹅〖编码〗⇒对面的oppo手机上坐了一只鹅蒋争熟词记忆oppose反对-ite形容词兼名词后缀⇒对面的;相反的;对立的;对立面;对立物小学英语速记联想记忆:op和po背对背sit坐着→相反的词根记忆op对+pos+ite=放到对面=相对的近义词 contraryconversecontrastedadj. adversedifferentn. contrary反义词adj. alikesimilarn. same
用作副词adv.
用作状语
There's a couple with a dog who live opposite.对面住着一对夫妇,养着一条狗。
The woman sitting opposite is a detective.坐在对面的女子是个侦探。
I cannot stand opposite.我没法站在对面。
He sat opposite, doing nothing.他坐在对面什么也没干。用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.He cried to his friend on the opposite side of the street.他朝马路对面的一位朋友大声呼唤。
These are the opposite sides of the parallelogram.这是平行四边形的对边。
He hurried away in the opposite direction.他急忙朝相反的方向离去。
When he saw me coming he steered off in the opposite direction.他一看到我过来,掉头就走了。
She burst in through the opposite door.她从对面的那扇门冲进来。
The fireplace flamed up the opposite wall.炉光照亮了对面的墙壁。
The soldiers were arrayed on the opposite hill.士兵被部署在对面山上。n. +~Sad were the lights in the rooms opposite.对面房子里的灯光很暗淡。
“Can you see where the grammar books are?”“The dictionaries are on the shelf directly opposite.”“你看见语法书在哪儿吗?”“词典都在正对着的书架上。”
I found the child opposite looking at my red hat.我发现对面的孩子在看我的红帽子。
I asked the man opposite if he would open the door.我问对面的人他愿意不愿意开门。
He sat down on a sofa opposite to her.他在她对面的沙发上坐下。
He lives in the house opposite to ours.他住在我们对面的那栋房子里。
I took a seat opposite to her.我坐在她对面的席位上。
用作表语
S+be+~Black and white are opposite.黑与白是截然相反的。S+be+~ to n./pron.Our house is opposite to theirs.我们的房子与他们的相对。
His political position is opposite to us.他的政治立场与我们相左。
The result was quite opposite to what we had expected.结果和我们所期望的完全相反。用作名词n.The chief of the group has gone over to the opposite.那个组织的头头归降了对方。
I thought she would be small and pretty but she's completely the opposite.我以为她娇小而漂亮,结果完全相反。
He and I are the opposite of one another.我和他是彼此相反的两个人。Poppositelyad.对面对立相反相对

adv.副词

opposite用作副词时意思是“在对面”,在句中多用作状语。


adj.形容词

opposite可指空间位置上的“对面的”,也可指两件东西被认为位于一直线的两端,在地位、性质、意义等方面“对立”或“相反”。

opposite用作定语时,主要指空间位置上的关系,作“对面的”解,可前置,也可后置。前置时表示一对相对的物体或事物中的一个,两者有相互依存的关系,这种关系是客观的,永久的; 而后置时则表示暂时的空间关系或在讲话人或被谈论的人的对面。opposite作“相反的”解时可作前置定语,也可作表语。

opposite无比较级和最高级。


n.名词

opposite用作名词时意思是“对立面,对立物,相反的人或事物”,是可数名词,通常与of连用。

opposite作形容词表示“对面的”时,后常加介词to,不过句子中的to常被省略。

I live opposite to the post office.我住在邮局的对面。

当表示“相对的,相反的”时,opposite to中的to可以更改为from,但是不普遍。

My view is opposite to/from yours.我的看法和你的相反。

opposite后有时可加of。

My view is the very opposite of yours.我的想法和你的非常相反。

当opposite表示“对面的”时,在句子中一般放在被修饰的名字的后面,作后置定语。有时,opposite也可放在被修饰名词的前面,作前置定语。The house opposite is an old one.对面的房子是旧的。

The opposite house is an old one.对面的房子是旧的。

contrary,converse和opposite的区别:以句子All men are mortal所有人都是凡人。为例,该句子的contrary是Not all men are mortal.不是所有的人都是凡人。该句子的converse是All mortal beings are men.所有的凡人都是人。而该句子的opposite则是No men are mortal.没有人是凡人。contrary包含了opposite,作为它的极端形式。

It is white.但是有多个contraries如It is not white.It is coloured.
形容词78%,名词20%,介词2%
用作形容词She hurried away in theoppositedirection.她朝着相反的方向匆匆离去了。
The fireplace flamed theoppositewall.炉火照亮了对面的墙壁。
Our points of view are atoppositepoles.我们的观点截然相反。用作介词He came in and took a seatoppositeto me.他走进来,坐在我对面的座位上。
She starredoppositeJack Nicholson in Blood and Wine.她在《鲜血与美酒》中与杰克·尼科尔森演对手戏。用作副词They satoppositeat the table.他们面对面地坐在桌子两旁
There is a couple with a dog who liveopposite.对面住着一对夫妇,他们养着一条狗。用作名词Vice and virtue areopposites.善和恶是对立面。
You are cold-blooded,she is theopposite.你冷酷无情,而她恰恰相反。
What I detest is that she always fancies me as heropposite.我讨厌她总是把我想象成她的对手。adj.unlike, conflicting;completely different
同义词 adverse,antagonistic,antithetical,contradictory,differing,paradoxical,reversedantipodal,contrary,counter,facing,hostile,independent,inverse,obverse,reverse,separateantipodean,contrapositive,contrasted,corresponding,crosswise,diametric,diametrically opposed,different,dissimilar,diverse,flip-side,fronting,inconsistent,inimical,irreconcilable,opposed,ornery,polar,repugnant,retrograde,unalike,unconnected,unrelated,unsimilar,violative,vis-à-vis
反义词 agreeing,similarcompatible,likenoun.something completely unlike
同义词 antithesis,contraryantipode,antonym,contra,contradiction,contrast,converse,counterpart,foil,inverse,obverse,opposition,paradox,reverseanother adverse,antilogy,antipole,other extreme,other side,other side of coin,vice versa
反义词 agreement,same,similaritylikeness
abreastadverb next to, alongside
beside,equal,in alignment,in line,level,shoulder to shoulder,side by side
adverseadjective unfavorable, antagonistic
allergic to,conflicting,contrary,detrimental,disadvantageous,down on,down side,have no use for,inimical,injurious,inopportune,negative,opposed,opposing,oppositeoppugningornery,reluctant,repugnant,stuffy,unfortunate,unfriendly,unlucky,unpropitious,unwilling
antipodaladjective opposed
contrary,counter,diametric,flip-side,opposite
antitheticaladjective reverse
contradictory,contrary,contrasted,converse,counter,inverse,opposed,opposite,polarized,poles apart
antonymnoun word with opposite meaning to another word
opposite,reverse
antonymsnoun word with opposite meaning to another word
opposites,reverses And in that case, you have the opposite result.
在那种情况下,你有相反的结果。163

For each particle there should be a corresponding antiparticle with exactly the same mass and lifetime but with an opposite electrical charge.
每个粒子都应该对应着一个反粒子,它们的质量和寿命完全相同,但带有相反的电荷。 ecocn

Okay, we know. This is the opposite of Plan3.
我们知道,这个计划是和计划3相对的。 yeeyan

The opposite happens if you have a “ Paintball War,” or go to the shooting range.
但是如果你选择彩弹游戏或者去靶场,那么会发生相反的事情。 infoq

And here's what we see: We see that He is the opposite of all that we are.
而这就是我们所看到的:我们看见他与我们所有人的本性都相反。 yeeyan

Apple is just the opposite: It thinks of great products, then sells them.
苹果正好相反:它设想着伟大的产品,然后售卖这些产品。 yeeyan

But if you used to tune to television stations in towns in opposite directions, you may have to choose which ones you want most.
但是如果你习惯调到镇上那些信号发射方向相反的电视台,那就只好选择你最想要的朝向的天线。 ecocn

But in their estimations of how wind patterns will change due to climate change, they come to almost completely opposite conclusions.
但在他们对于风向规律对气候变化的影响的预测上,他们得出了几乎完全相反的结论。 yeeyan

His house is opposite mine.
他家就在我家对面。《新英汉大辞典》

However, to do so, it must find an unoccupied territory and a member of the opposite sex with which to mate.
然而,要想成为领头狼,必须找到一块未被占领的领地和一头能够与之交配的异性狼。 yeeyan

Idealism is opposite to materialism.
唯心论和唯物论是对立的。《新英汉大辞典》

If the opposite is true, it is not true love.
如果实际情况是相反的,那就不是真爱。 yeeyan

If you can choose the seat, you should be at the side of the table not the opposite.
要是可以选择座位的话,要坐在面试者桌子的侧面,而不要坐在正对面。 kekenet

If your application requires messages to be returned from the remote queue manager, you need to define another channel to run in the opposite direction between the queue managers.
如果您的应用程序要求从远程队列管理器上返回消息,则需要在两个队列管理器之间定义另一个相反方向的通道。 ibm

In fact, he's absolutely, to me, the opposite of arrogant.
其实,对我而言,他绝对是站在自大的对立面。 yeeyan

In Asian politics, what you see is often the opposite of what you get.
在亚洲政治中,你看到的和你得到的完全是往往是完全相反的。 yeeyan

It explains how stupidity does not equal ignorance but is actually‘ double of intelligence’ and not its opposite.
该课程阐释可愚蠢不等于无知,愚蠢其实是“双倍智慧”,而不是智慧的反义词。 yeeyan

It resembles the opposite of a black hole—a white hole, if you like.
这就像黑洞的对立面——如果你愿意,可以称之为“白洞”。 ecocn

Love is the opposite of need.
爱是与需要相反的东西。 yeeyan

Or in some sense does it go just the opposite?
或者某种程度上它会不会恰好是相反的?163

Suddenly, we noticed another group of rafts coming from the opposite river.
突然,我们注意到从对面那条河上漂过来一组木筏。 ebigear

These gas ions, if you take gas ions, these gas ions, if you take gas ions, gas ions of opposite charge will necessarily agglomerate without limit.
这些气态离子,如果你得到气态离子的话,如果你得到这些气态离子,具有相反电荷的气态离子,将必然会无限地聚集。163

Third, you have to go in the opposite direction to everyone else.
再次,你必须走和其他所有人相反的方向。 fortunechina

This year, we see the opposite situation.
今年,我们看到了相反的情形。 yeeyan

We have opposite views on this.
我们对此有相反的看法。86hacker

We need these countries to do the opposite: consume more and save less.
我们需要这些国家做相反的事情:消费更多,储蓄更少。 ecocn.org
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