释义 |
opioids 英əʊ'piːəʊɪdz美əʊ'piːəʊɪdz COCA⁴⁴⁸⁷¹BNC⁴¹⁵⁰⁶Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺⁵ 基本例句 类罂粟碱¹⁰⁰原型opioid的复数“ Opioids and their receptors act as growth regulators during embryologic development, which may explain our findings, ” said Cheryl S. Broussard, the paper’s lead author. “在胚胎发育过程中,阿片类镇痛药物及其受体会起到生长调节素的作用,这或许可以解释我们的研究发现”,该研究报告著者 Cheryl S. Broussard说道。 yeeyan Basoglu suggests that this might be because torture stimulates the victim's body to release pain-relieving opioids, and this process is triggered more rapidly with repeated exposure to pain. Basoglu暗示这可能因为酷刑激发受害者身体释放一种止疼的类罂粟成分,如果连续处于疼痛中,这一释放过程会触发的更迅速。 yeeyan Doctors prescribe morphine for pain relief, but opioids come with the potential for addiction or abuse. 医生开处方用吗啡止痛,但是阿片类药物有成瘾和滥用的潜在作用。 dxy Especially, some of them show biphasic modulation on opioid functions, which enhance opioid analgesia, but inhibit tolerance to and substance dependence on opioids. 特别是有些药物能对阿片功能产生双向调节作用,即增强阿片镇痛,对抗阿片耐受和躯体依赖。 cnki Existing therapies, mainly opioids such as morphine, are often associated with severe side-effects and therefore new therapeutic classes with improved safety and efficacy are needed. 现有的疗法,主要是阿片类药物如吗啡等,往往与疗效相关的严重副作用,提高安全性,因此新的治疗类的都是需要的。715200448.qzone.qq.com Following some surgical procedures, patients may experience significant postoperative pain that cannot be readily controlled with oral opioids. 一些手术后,病人会有口服阿片类药物不能控制的术后疼痛。 med66 For example, neural regions rich in opioids and serotonin, which relieve anxiety and pain and contribute to a sense of calm, did not light up for the newly- in- love. 比如那些富含类阿片与血清素的神经区域,它们能够减轻焦虑与痛苦并可产生一种镇定的感觉,在短期爱情中并没有出现。 ebigear If two drugs are proved safe and efficacious for postoperative analgesia, it will change the traditional analgesic mode which depends mainly on opioids. 如果这两种药物术后镇痛被证实安全有效,将改变依赖阿片类药物的传统镇痛模式。 cnki Immune system effects are also emerging, suggesting that cancer spreads more aggressively with the use of opioids. 同时也对免疫系统有影响,使用阿片类药物使癌症更容易扩散。 yeeyan In the PACU, careful titration of small intravenous doses of opioids can safely provide satisfactory analgesia. 在 PACU病人精确静脉给阿片类药物可以安全的达到满意的镇痛。 med66 Long-term use of opioids and opioid- dependent patients in addiction show poor immune function, with high ratio of human immunodeficiency virus infection, tumor occurrence and metastasis. 长期使用阿片样物质或阿片依赖成瘾患者免疫功能普遍低下,人类免疫缺陷病毒的感染率、肿瘤的发生和转移率均有所增加。 kns50.chkd.cnki.net Meanwhile, psychiatrists should be aware that“ procedural options exist to relieve pain and minimize the use of opioids in this at-risk population, ” Panchal said. 同时,精神科医生应该知道“高危人群应程序化选择用药,以减轻疼痛和将阿片类药物的使用最小化。” yeeyan Methadone can be used as analgesic, cough suppressant and anti-addictive maintenance in people who are on opioids. 美沙酮可以用作为镇痛药、抑制咳嗽及用以治疗有吸食海洛英等习惯的吸毒者。 spatioepi Multimodal pain management involves the introduction of adjunctive pain control methods in an attempt to control pain with less reliance on opioids and fewer side effects. 多形式的治疗包括引入辅助性疼痛控制的方法以控制疼痛,减少对阿片类药物依赖和副作用。 novartisotc-elearning One of the key sites for love- induced analgesia is the nucleus accumbens, a key reward addiction center for opioids, cocaine and other drugs of abuse. 爱情的镇痛作用的关键点之一是累积核,一个关键的鸦片,可卡因和其他毒品滥用成瘾奖励中心。 yeeyan Secondly, the brain has its own natural versions of morphine and heroine: endogenous opioids, such as endorphins. 其次,人类大脑有其自身的吗啡和海洛因的原始版本:内源性阿片类药物,如内啡肽。 yeeyan So if psychiatrists incorporate opioids into their treatment of pain patients, they should be aware of these long-term health risks. 所以精神科医生若应用阿片类药物治疗疼痛的患者,应考虑到长期应用对健康带来的风险。 yeeyan Spinal opioids have been widely used in clinical anesthesia and analgesia. 椎管内阿片类药物已广泛应用于临床麻醉与镇痛。 chemyq This article reviewed impacts of the opioids and opioid receptors on immune system. 现就阿片及其受体对免疫系统的影响予以综述。 kns50.chkd.cnki.net This does not mean that using opioids to treat your pain will not be required. 这并不意味着使用鸦片类药物治疗您的疼痛是不必要的。 yeeyan Virtual reality may eventually help to reduce reliance on opioids and allow more aggressive wound care and physical therapy, which would speed up recovery and cut medical costs. 最终,也许虚拟实境有助于减低患者对类鸦片药物的依赖,因而可以实施更积极的伤口处理与物理治疗方法,以加快恢复的速度,并降低医疗费用。 jukuu Opioids are a class of powerful analgesics that are commonly used in acute and chronic pain management. 阿片类药物作为较强的镇痛剂,常用于治疗急性和慢性疼痛。 fabiao Opioids are nativeopioid alkaloids or their semisynthetic derivatives, which can stimulate opioidreceptors by binding to them. 阿片类药物系天然的阿片生物碱或其半合成的衍生物,能与阿片受体结合并产生激动效应。 cnki Opioids in superficial layer of spinal dorsal horn effectively modulate nociception from peripheral site. 阿片类物质在脊髓背角浅层具有调控外周伤害性信息向中枢传递的重要作用。 cnki Opioids produce powerful analgesia and play key role in euphoric feeling and addiction. 阿片既有强大的镇痛作用,又能产生明显的欣快感觉及成瘾作用。 kns50.chkd.cnki.net Opioids were widely applied to analgesia and treatment of coughing, diarrhea, anxiety and sleepless. 阿片类药物被广泛应用于镇痛、止咳、止泻、抗焦虑和催眠。 chemyq |