| 释义 |
o·pi·oid 英ˈəʊpiːˌɔɪd美ˈopiˌɔɪdAHDōʹpē-oid' 高COCA³⁹⁶³¹BNC²⁶³⁶⁴iWeb¹¹⁶⁸⁶Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺⁵
基本例句
adj.类鸦片的¹⁸n.类鸦片⁸²
In practice, however, most people do not become dependent from rational medical use of opioid medicines to relieve pain.
但实际情况是，多数人并不因为合理使用阿片类药物进行止痛治疗而产生依赖性。 who
The volunteers were then told that the drug would start being administered, although no change was actually made and they continued receiving the opioid at the same dose.
然后研究者告知志愿者：给予镇痛药物注射但实际上未作变化，志愿者继续接受同剂量阿片。 dxy
Any nurturing we direct toward ourselves, especially if it involves physical touch, triggers the same endogenous- opioid surge we get from doing things for others.
任何将滋养活动朝着自己引导的，尤其是包括有身体接触的活动，都会引发产生出和我们在为别人做事情中一样的内啡肽。 bbs.chinadaily.com.cn
Dopamine pathways are closely associated with addiction and the deep-level pain relief induced by morphine and other opioid drugs.
多巴胺和成瘾密切联系，所以吗啡和其他阿片药物可以缓解重度疼痛。 cri
Duragesic, for patients experiencing moderate to severe chronic pain, contains fentanyl, an opioid that could lead to problems such as respiratory depression and fatal overdose.
多瑞吉，用于中等强度或严重的慢性的疼痛患者，包含芬太尼，一种阿片样物质，可能导致像呼吸抑制和过量致死等问题的发生。 dxy
Especially, some of them show biphasic modulation on opioid functions, which enhance opioid analgesia, but inhibit tolerance to and substance dependence on opioids.
特别是有些药物能对阿片功能产生双向调节作用，即增强阿片镇痛，对抗阿片耐受和躯体依赖。 cnki
Fear of abuse and dependence is a major factor limiting access to opioid analgesics.
担心滥用和依赖是限制获取阿片类止痛药的一个主要因素。 who
For example, fear of abuse and dependence have been main reasons for limiting access to controlled medicines, in particular opioid analgesics.
例如，担心滥用和依赖是限制获取管控药物尤其是阿片类止痛药的主要原因。 who
In addition, some individuals appear to metabolise gluten poorly with high levels of opioid protein fragments appearing in their urine.
此外，一些人似乎代谢面筋的能力差，尿液中有高水平阿片蛋白质。 yeeyan
In contrast, positive expectations of treatment doubled the natural physiological or biochemical effect of the opioid drug among the healthy volunteers in the study.
相比之下，本研究中的对治疗持乐观态度的志愿者接受阿片类药后，其生理或生物化学镇痛效应随即倍增。 dxy
In many parts of the world, medical schools do not teach rational use of opioid medicines.
在世界上许多地方，医学院校不教授如何合理使用阿片类药物。 who
In practice, most patients do not become dependent from rational medical use of opioid medicines to relieve pain.
实际情况是，多数病人不会因为合理使用阿片类药物进行止痛治疗而产生依赖性。 who
Ketorolac, a nonsteroidal anti- inflammatory agent, has been administered orally, intramuscularly, and intravenously in an attempt to prevent and relieve pain and reduce opioid requirements.
痛力克是一种非甾体类抗炎药，曾被口服，肌注和静脉给药试图预防和减轻疼痛，减少对阿片类药物的需求。 med66
Long-term use of opioids and opioid- dependent patients in addiction show poor immune function, with high ratio of human immunodeficiency virus infection, tumor occurrence and metastasis.
长期使用阿片样物质或阿片依赖成瘾患者免疫功能普遍低下，人类免疫缺陷病毒的感染率、肿瘤的发生和转移率均有所增加。 kns50.chkd.cnki.net
Only2% of injecting drug users in developing countries receive treatment for opioid dependence with controlled medicines.
在发展中国家仅有2%的注射毒品者接受使用受管控药物针对阿片类药物依赖的治疗。 who
Participate in walking activities is methadone maintenance treatment of drug administration were, in other words, all they had previously been taking opioid drugs such as heroin.
参与竞走活动的人全是美沙酮药物维持治疗的受治者，换句话说，他们以前都吸食过海洛因等阿片类毒品。 chinavalue
Patients with persistent pain who require prolonged opioid therapy have little to no risk of developing addictive disease just because they are taking pain medications every day.
那些因持续疼痛需要长时间鸦片类药物治疗的患者几乎很少或没有仅仅因每天服用疼痛治疗药物而发展为上瘾疾患的风险。 yeeyan
The current study involved163 adults between the ages of18 and 65 diagnosed as opioid- dependent between2007 and2008.
目前的研究包括163例年龄在18岁至65岁的在2007至2008年间被诊断为阿片依赖的患者。 dxy
The2 trials studied248 patients with cancer who experienced1 to4 daily episodes of BTCP and who were already taking maintenance opioid therapy.
这两项试验一共研究了248位经历过一天1-4次突发剧痛并且接受过维持剂量阿片类药物的癌症患者。 dxy
This article reviewed impacts of the opioids and opioid receptors on immune system.
现就阿片及其受体对免疫系统的影响予以综述。 kns50.chkd.cnki.net
Urine samples taken throughout16 weeks of treatment revealed that patients given buprenorphine via implants were far less likely to test positive for illicit opioid use than the others.
在治疗16周以后，通过尿样检测，通过植入体接受丁丙诺啡治疗的患者非法阿片类药物使用的阳性结果与其他受试者相比要低得多。 dxy
When we experience pleasure, it is our own opioid system, rather than our dopamine system, that is being stimulated.
当我们体验开心时，那是我们自己的类鸦片系统而不是我们的多巴胺系统被刺激。 yeeyan
When opioid medications are used, there is an underlying worry about the risk for addiction.
当鸦片类药物开始被使用，人们会担心潜在的成瘾。 yeeyan
Without correct information, health professionals and patient families often avoid using opioid analgesics, such as morphine, to relieve pain.
由于没有正确的信息，卫生专业人员和患者家人常常避免使用吗啡等阿片类止痛药来止痛。 who
Women who take codeine, oxycodone and other opioid pain drugs early in pregnancy may be exposing their babies to a higher risk of birth defects, a new government study suggests.
一项最新研究表明，女性在怀孕早期服用可待因、氧可酮和其他阿片类镇痛药物可能增加其胎儿发生出生缺陷的风险。 yeeyan
Opioid- Addiction Treatment: Maintenance or Abstinence Better?
阿片成瘾治疗：维持还是戒断治疗好呢？ yeeyan |