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as·sault·s 英ə'sɔːlt美ə'sɔːlt COCA¹⁴⁵⁰⁹BNC¹¹⁹⁵²Economist¹⁰⁵⁶¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.攻击⁵⁵;突袭⁶;抨击⁵vt.袭击³⁴;突袭原型assault的三单名词assaulter过去分词assaulted现在分词assaulting三单assaults
n.名词
UC攻击,猛袭,突袭violent attack, especially a sudden one
v.动词
vt. 袭击; 殴打; 强暴make an assault on
Noun:
close fighting during the culmination of a military attacka threatened or attempted physical attack by someone who appears to be able to cause bodily harm if not stoppedthoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1946the crime of forcing a woman to submit to sexual intercourse against her will
Verb:
attack someone physically or emotionally;The mugger assaulted the woman Nightmares assailed him regularly force someone to have sex against their will;The woman was raped on her way home at night attack in speech or writing;The editors of the left-leaning paper attacked the new House Speaker
v.动词
assault, attack, beset, charge这组词都有“攻击”的意思。其区别是： 1.attack是表示“攻击”的普通用语,通常用于事前无警告甚至是无理由的攻击。例如: The army attacked at night when the enemy was asleep.在夜间敌人熟睡时军队发起了攻击。
Hong Kong had been attacked by Japan at nearly the same moment as Pearl Harbour.香港是差不多和珍珠港同时受到日本袭击的。2.assault指在愤怒中以暴力突然袭击对方,攻打者和被攻打者彼此能接触到。例如: The minister was assaulted by a barrage of abuse from the angry strikers.这位部长遭到愤怒的罢工者的一阵辱骂。
She was too shaken after being assaulted to report the incident to the police.她遭到强暴后失魂落魄,竟没有向警方报案。3.charge主要指对一个固定目标进行的突然而猛烈地攻击,尤指骑兵的突击,常用于战斗或运动竞赛中。例如: The wounded lion suddenly charged at me.受伤的狮子突然向我冲了过来。
Our soldiers charged the enemy.我们的士兵向敌人冲击。Our football players charged again and again .我们的足球队员一次又一次地向对方球门进攻。 4.beset多指在思想上受到合围的攻击。例如: I was beset by doubts.我疑虑重重。aggression，invasion，assault，attack，offensive这些名词均有“进攻、侵略”之意。 aggression词义宽泛，既可指武装入侵别国领土，又可指文化、经济等方面的侵略。侧重敌意行动和征服的企图。 invasion多指具体的侵入或侵犯别国领土，也可用于指抽象事件。 assault主要指突然而猛烈的进攻。 attack普通用词，含义广，指事先不发警告，主动地向对方发起武力进攻或对言论等进行抨击。 offensive多指进攻的态势，常指大规模的协同军事行动。 attack，assail，assault，charge，beset都含有攻击的意思。 attack常用词, 指攻击敌人或用言论攻击他人。 assail指猛烈连续地攻击。 assault语气比 assail强, 指突然猛烈地进攻, 暗示武力的直接接触 如肉搏等, 也有暴力的意思。 charge指冲击或骑兵的突然攻击。 beset指围攻, 即从各个方向攻击。 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的assalt，意为攻击，袭击。
用作名词 n.
动词+～carry an assault on发动攻击counter an assault反击make an assault on发动攻击resist the assault of抵御…的进攻形容词+～concentrated assault集中攻击mock assault佯攻strong assault强攻surprise assault突然袭击名词+～an air assault空袭介词+～take a town by assault攻克一座城市～+介词assault on sb's character对某人的品行的攻击assault with a weapon持械袭击用作动词 v.～+名词assault police袭击警察assault the enemy袭击敌人～+副词assault effectively有效地袭击assault skillfully灵活地袭击
近义词 assailattackn.attackv. aggress反义词 protectn.safeguardv. defend
用作名词n.The army launched a major assault against the rebel town.军队向叛乱的城镇发动大规模的突袭。
They responded with assaults against the enemy's bases.他们向敌人阵地发起反攻。
He was sent to prison for assault.他因袭击他人而被送进了监狱。
His plan is under assault from all sides.他的方案正受到各方的抨击。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.We assaulted the city on all sides.我们从四面八方向该城发起突击。
He was assaulted with eggs and stones.他遭到别人用鸡蛋和石块的袭击。
The minister was assaulted by a barrage of abuse from the angry strikers.这位部长遭到愤怒的罢工者的一阵辱骂。
She was too shaken after being assaulted to report the incident to the police.她遭到强暴后失魂落魄,竟没有向警方报案。
n.名词
assault用作名词意思是“攻击,猛袭,突袭”,可指口头上言论的抨击,也可指武力上的攻击或袭击。
v.动词
assault用作动词的基本意思是“袭击,殴打”,指在愤怒中以暴力突然袭击对方,打斗双方彼此能接触到,常指近身的肉搏,也指出于嫉妒等恶意动机而进行的人身攻击; assault引申可作“强奸”的委婉语。 assault是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,作“强暴”解时,常用于被动结构。
动词69%,名词31%
用作名词Trainee commandos are put through an exhaustingassaultcourse.受训的突击队员要参加令人筋疲力尽的突击课程。
The court determined that the man was guilty ofassault.法庭裁定那个人犯了侵犯人身罪。
A deep, wide ditch, usually filled with water, typically surrounding a fortified medieval town, fortress, or castle as a protection againstassault.护城河一条深而宽的、通常有水沟环绕设防的中世纪城镇城堡或堡垒，用以抵抗外来袭击
The article was a viciousassaulton Bell's integrity.这篇文章是对贝尔完整性的恶劣抨击。用作及物动词Six women have been sexuallyassaultedin the area recently.最近这一带有六个女子遭受强奸猥亵。
The commander decided toassaultthe enemy in the darkness.指挥官决定夜袭敌军。 A spate of terrorist assaults in Russia, including a suicide- bombing on the Moscow metro, killed scores of people.
发生在俄罗斯，包括莫斯科地铁自杀式爆炸袭击的多起恐怖主义袭击造成多人死亡。 ecocn.org
A citadel needs to be strong enough to withstand the pirates’ determined assaults and to have emergency rations and air conditioning, so that the crew can stay safe for at least24 hours.
“堡垒”需要足够坚固，并可以抵制海盗的强烈攻击。 在“堡垒”中需要有能量配给，空调系统，这样才能使船员在此安全度过24小时。 ecocn
The same kind of pattern can follow even physical assaults, depending on the circumstances and the personality of the victim.
同样的模式甚至也发生在身体攻击事件上，这取决于受害者的人格和具体环境。 yeeyan
The144 entries in the logs recording some of these so-called“ blue on white” events, cover a wide spectrum of day- by-day assaults on Afghans, with hundreds of casualties.
日志中的144项记录中有一些所谓“白蓝”事件，记录了对阿富汗日以继夜大范围袭击所造成的数以百计的平民伤亡。 yeeyan
They ruled that none of the five alleged assaults were justified and the evidence could not be denied.
三名法官裁定五次攻击都是不合法的，三名警员提交的证据也遭否决。 yeeyan
This time last year such assaults caused44% of casualties, now the figure is more like 80%.
去年同期这样的袭击导致了44%的总伤亡人数，而现在这数据恐怕已经到了80%。 ecocn
Attacks by Qaeda militants in Yemen have picked up again, with several deadly assaults on Yemeni army convoys in recent weeks.
基地武装分子在也门的袭击活动重又开始，包括最近几周对也门军方车队的致命攻击。 yeeyan
Both Zawiya and Misurata still appear to be controlled by the opposition, after assaults by heavily armed forces loyal to the regime were repelled on February28th.
2月28日忠于政府军全副武装发起的攻击遭到抵抗后，扎维亚和米苏拉塔两座城镇似乎仍然由反对派控制。 ecocn
Britain is certainly not without violence: assaults and threats are in fact more common in London than New York, for instance.
当然英国也并非完全摆脱了暴力侵袭。比如：攻击和恐吓事件，伦敦实际上比纽约更普遍。 ecocn
But don't hurl random assaults at others and take for granted that whatever you say is truth.
但不要随便对别人人身攻击，不要理所当然地认为你说的一切都是对的。 yeeyan
But insurgents are now focusing on spectacular assaults in an effort to affect the political situation.
但是，叛乱者目前正集中精力进行大规模袭击，以期影响政治局势。 ecocn.org
But that didn't stop the discrimination, stigma or physical assaults.
但那并没有中止歧视、名誉玷污或肉体攻击。 yeeyan
But when she reported the assaults to the police they dismissed them as a“ private matter”.
但是，当她将受到的这些攻击报告给警方时，那些警察却认为这不过是“私事”而已。 yeeyan
Crimes towards include but are not limited to: pick pocketing wallets, cell phones, cameras, cash, and physical assaults.
车臣的犯罪包括但不仅限于以下内容：偷钱包、手机、相机、现金，人身攻击。 yeeyan
Critics of the president have listed arson attacks, death threats and physical assaults.
批评总统的人已经列出了纵火案，死亡恐吓，人身攻击。 ecocn
In a repeat of past assaults elsewhere in the country, water and electricity were cut off before the attack.
与以往在国内其他地区所发动的袭击一样，在攻击开始之前水电就已被切断。 ecocn
Major General Abbas insisted the officials did not authorize cross- border ground assaults such as Wednesday's raid in South Waziristan.
阿巴斯强调，有关官员不要授权采取类似星期三在南瓦济里斯坦的越境地面攻击行动。 www.voanews.com.cn
Narrow alley-ways or lack of street lighting, create opportunities for violent assaults.
狭窄的巷道或路灯缺乏，为暴力袭击创造了条件。 worldbank
Nor is it clear the attacks are over: Some experts who have examined the code believe it contains the seeds for yet more versions and assaults.
攻击是否结束还不清楚：一些检查过病毒代码的专家认为，它包含有更多版本和攻击的种子。 yeeyan
Relatives and friends can be killed or injured in alcohol- related accidents and assaults.
在酒精引起的事故和攻击会造成亲属和朋友死伤。 yeeyan
That will bring him into line with other assaults on the oligopoly.
这将把他带上攻击寡头垄断的统一战线上。 ecocn
The government tried at first to negotiate with the criminal gangs. But kidnaps, assaults and drug- trafficking rose.
政府最初试图同犯罪团伙谈判，但绑架、袭击以及毒品交易不断上升。 ecocn
The subsequent catch- up is not due just to a fit of the jitters: Britain maintains its lead when assaults only, minus threats, are examined.
而后来的增长则可不仅是由于一阵神经紧张：除去恐吓事件，英国只在袭击数量方面保持其领先地位。 ecocn
There is certainly evidence that some online intrusions are the result of a very different approach to the random assaults mounted by hacktivists.
已有确切证据表明，一些在线侵闯是有黑客们采用形态各异的方法发起的随机攻击的结果。 ecocn
Vahidi said the drones can carry out assaults with high precision.
瓦希迪说，这些无人驾驶飞机能够进行高准确度的袭击。 ebigear
We are extremely distressed by reports of assaults on health personnel and facilities in some of these conflict situations.
我们非常痛心地了解到，在某些冲突局势中，卫生人员和设施遭到了袭击。 who |