| 释义 |
as·sault 英əˈsɔːlt美əˈsɔltAHDə-sôltʹ ★★★☆☆高四六研ＧＩＴ宝６八COCA³⁶⁹⁹BNC³⁸⁴³iWeb³³⁶⁴Economist²⁸⁸⁶
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.攻击⁵⁵;突袭⁶;抨击⁵vt.袭击³⁴;突袭复数assaults名词assaulter过去分词assaulted现在分词assaulting三单assaults
军事攻击暴力案件行为
n.名词
UC攻击,猛袭,突袭violent attack, especially a sudden one
v.动词
vt. 袭击; 殴打; 强暴make an assault on
Noun:
close fighting during the culmination of a military attacka threatened or attempted physical attack by someone who appears to be able to cause bodily harm if not stoppedthoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1946the crime of forcing a woman to submit to sexual intercourse against her will
Verb:
attack someone physically or emotionally;The mugger assaulted the woman Nightmares assailed him regularly force someone to have sex against their will;The woman was raped on her way home at night attack in speech or writing;The editors of the left-leaning paper attacked the new House Speaker
v.动词
assault, attack, beset, charge这组词都有“攻击”的意思。其区别是： 1.attack是表示“攻击”的普通用语,通常用于事前无警告甚至是无理由的攻击。例如: The army attacked at night when the enemy was asleep.在夜间敌人熟睡时军队发起了攻击。
Hong Kong had been attacked by Japan at nearly the same moment as Pearl Harbour.香港是差不多和珍珠港同时受到日本袭击的。2.assault指在愤怒中以暴力突然袭击对方,攻打者和被攻打者彼此能接触到。例如: The minister was assaulted by a barrage of abuse from the angry strikers.这位部长遭到愤怒的罢工者的一阵辱骂。
She was too shaken after being assaulted to report the incident to the police.她遭到强暴后失魂落魄,竟没有向警方报案。3.charge主要指对一个固定目标进行的突然而猛烈地攻击,尤指骑兵的突击,常用于战斗或运动竞赛中。例如: The wounded lion suddenly charged at me.受伤的狮子突然向我冲了过来。
Our soldiers charged the enemy.我们的士兵向敌人冲击。Our football players charged again and again .我们的足球队员一次又一次地向对方球门进攻。 4.beset多指在思想上受到合围的攻击。例如: I was beset by doubts.我疑虑重重。aggression，invasion，assault，attack，offensive这些名词均有“进攻、侵略”之意。 aggression词义宽泛，既可指武装入侵别国领土，又可指文化、经济等方面的侵略。侧重敌意行动和征服的企图。 invasion多指具体的侵入或侵犯别国领土，也可用于指抽象事件。 assault主要指突然而猛烈的进攻。 attack普通用词，含义广，指事先不发警告，主动地向对方发起武力进攻或对言论等进行抨击。 offensive多指进攻的态势，常指大规模的协同军事行动。 attack，assail，assault，charge，beset都含有攻击的意思。 attack常用词, 指攻击敌人或用言论攻击他人。 assail指猛烈连续地攻击。 assault语气比 assail强, 指突然猛烈地进攻, 暗示武力的直接接触 如肉搏等, 也有暴力的意思。 charge指冲击或骑兵的突然攻击。 beset指围攻, 即从各个方向攻击。 发音释义：ə'sɔlt v.n. 攻击；袭击
结构分析：assault = as=ad，去+sault跳跃→跳跃过去→攻击、袭击
词源解释：sault←拉丁语saltus跳跃的名词←拉丁语salire跳跃
同源词：assail抨击；insult侮辱
用作名词 n.
动词+～carry an assault on发动攻击counter an assault反击make an assault on发动攻击resist the assault of抵御…的进攻形容词+～concentrated assault集中攻击mock assault佯攻strong assault强攻surprise assault突然袭击名词+～an air assault空袭介词+～take a town by assault攻克一座城市～+介词assault on sb's character对某人的品行的攻击assault with a weapon持械袭击用作动词 v.～+名词assault police袭击警察assault the enemy袭击敌人～+副词assault effectively有效地袭击assault skillfully灵活地袭击
钱博士as=ad-，去，趋近+saul=sal-，跳跃+t拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，=ed，在此构成动词和名词→向着…跳过去，猛扑过去⇒攻击，袭击
词根sal-跳跃来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为salt-， 常见变体形式：sult-/sault-。as=ad-，去，趋近+saul=sal-，跳跃+t拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，=ed，在此构成动词和名词→向着…跳过去，猛扑过去⇒攻击，袭击。GRE红宝书saul = sail, 详见: assail
源自sault = sult=跳；ass 屁股 + insult 侮辱→性骚扰
as+sault=sail; 参考: assail非常记忆ass驴〖熟词〗+au澳大利亚〖编码〗+lt老头〖拼音〗⇒骑驴的澳大利亚老头突然被袭击联想记忆as加强＋sault看作salt，盐→往伤口上撒盐→攻击联想记忆ass驴子+ ault看作aunt姑妈⇒驴子进攻姑妈词根记忆as向＋saul跳＋t→跳向某人→攻击，袭击词根记忆as一再+sault=一再跳起来=进攻近义词 assailattackn.attackv. aggress反义词 protectn.safeguardv. defend
用作名词n.The army launched a major assault against the rebel town.军队向叛乱的城镇发动大规模的突袭。
They responded with assaults against the enemy's bases.他们向敌人阵地发起反攻。
He was sent to prison for assault.他因袭击他人而被送进了监狱。
His plan is under assault from all sides.他的方案正受到各方的抨击。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.We assaulted the city on all sides.我们从四面八方向该城发起突击。
He was assaulted with eggs and stones.他遭到别人用鸡蛋和石块的袭击。
The minister was assaulted by a barrage of abuse from the angry strikers.这位部长遭到愤怒的罢工者的一阵辱骂。
She was too shaken after being assaulted to report the incident to the police.她遭到强暴后失魂落魄,竟没有向警方报案。Passaulter犯伤害罪者侵犯者殴人者Passaultivea.攻击的强击的突击的冲击的袭击的
n.名词
assault用作名词意思是“攻击,猛袭,突袭”,可指口头上言论的抨击,也可指武力上的攻击或袭击。
v.动词
assault用作动词的基本意思是“袭击,殴打”,指在愤怒中以暴力突然袭击对方,打斗双方彼此能接触到,常指近身的肉搏,也指出于嫉妒等恶意动机而进行的人身攻击; assault引申可作“强奸”的委婉语。 assault是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,作“强暴”解时,常用于被动结构。
动词69%,名词31%
用作名词Trainee commandos are put through an exhaustingassaultcourse.受训的突击队员要参加令人筋疲力尽的突击课程。
The court determined that the man was guilty ofassault.法庭裁定那个人犯了侵犯人身罪。
A deep, wide ditch, usually filled with water, typically surrounding a fortified medieval town, fortress, or castle as a protection againstassault.护城河一条深而宽的、通常有水沟环绕设防的中世纪城镇城堡或堡垒，用以抵抗外来袭击
The article was a viciousassaulton Bell's integrity.这篇文章是对贝尔完整性的恶劣抨击。用作及物动词Six women have been sexuallyassaultedin the area recently.最近这一带有六个女子遭受强奸猥亵。
The commander decided toassaultthe enemy in the darkness.指挥官决定夜袭敌军。noun.attack
同义词 aggression,charge,incursion,invasion,offensive,onslaught,rape,strike,violationadvance,onset,storm,storming
反义词 retreatverb.attack
同义词 abuse,invade,rape,shoot down,violateadvance,assail,bash,beset,blast,blitz,bushwhack,charge,jump,ruin,slam,storm,strike,trash,zapcome down on,go for,haul off on,jump down one's throat,jump on one's case,lay into,let have it,light into,set upon,slap around,work over
反义词 decrease,praise,retreat
affraynoun fight
altercation,attack,battle,brawl,clash,disturbance,donnybrook,encounter,fracas,melee,quarrel,riot,ruckus,scuffle,skirmish
aggressverb attack
assail,assault,beset,charge,fight,go at,have at,lunge at,quarrel,storm,strike
aggressionnoun attack, often military
assailment,assault,blitz,blitzkrieg,encroachment,injury,invasion,offense,offensive,onset,onslaught,push,raid
ambushverb lie in wait;attack
ambuscade,assail,assault,box in,bushwhack,decoy,dry gulch,ensnare,entrap,hem in,hide,hook,jump,lay for,lurk,net,set trap,surprise,surround,trap,wait,waylay
assailverb attack, usually with words
abuse,assault,bash,berate,beset,blast,blister,bust,charge,come at,criticize,encounter,have at,impugn,invade,lambaste,lay into,malign,maltreat,molest,revile,set upon,trash,vilify,work over
assailmentnoun attack
aggression,assailing,assault,charge,invasion,offense,offensive,onslaught,strike Aquino said that there was a point during the haphazard assault on the bus when he lost patience with police commandos.
阿基诺说，对于这次对大巴的突然袭击，僵持到一定时间，他和警方突击队都失去了耐心。 yeeyan
Black and Latino boys commit plenty of violence in school, of course, but they’re more likely to assault an individual whom they know.
当然，黑人及拉丁美洲男孩在校园也犯下许多暴行，但他们则更可能去袭击他们所认识的人。 edu.sina.com.cn
But the rows of military- style assault rifles and display cases showing semi-automatic handguns suggest that most of Gun City’s clientele are not looking to shoot game.
然而，成排的军事风格的突击步枪和展示着半自动手枪的盒子显示着，此店大多数顾客并不像是去简单的玩射击游戏。 ecocn
Erdogan said he was saddened to learn that15 soldiers were killed and20 others were wounded in an assault by the PKK terrorists.
埃尔多安说，获悉在库尔德工人党恐怖分子的袭击中，有15名军人丧生，另有20人受伤，他非常悲痛。 ebigear
How would all those theories hold up under the pressure of a zombie assault?
在“活僵尸”袭击的压力下，所有那些理论将何以维系？ yeeyan
If the writings emerge some time later, to families of the victims it could feel like a second assault.
假如那些文字一段时间以后浮现出来，对受害者家庭而言，那可能感觉就相当于第二次攻击。 yeeyan
Nor to ignore the rows and rows of bunkers once used to shelter assault helicopters, their ageing concrete, for now, resistant to the effects of time and tropical weather.
无法忽视的还有那一排排曾经用来躲避直升机袭击的掩体，虽然已年代久远，但眼下仍能抵挡时间和炎热天气的侵袭。 yeeyan
Once that's done, switch the Vikings to Assault Mode so they drop to the ground.
一旦这样做,开关维京人来攻击模式,所以他们掉到地上。 yeeyan
One team must protect their base while the other side launches an aerial assault trying to destroy it.
敌对势力发动了空中袭击试图袭击基地，而另外一个团队必须保护基地。 yeeyan
Rape takes something of value from a woman. It's theft. It's assault.
强奸是从女人身上攫取有价值的东西，这是一种盗窃和袭击。 yeeyan
Residents of Deraa say the assault on the mosque involved sustained heavy gunfire, after which the army placed gunmen on the mosque's roof.
德拉居民表示，政府使用持续的猛烈炮火袭击了这座清真寺，随后军队又在清真寺房顶部署了枪手。 hxen
Several days of air strikes have slowed Qaddafi's assault but have not been enough to stop him outright, or to enable the rebels to overtake Tripoli.
已经持续了几天的空袭减慢了卡扎菲进攻的步伐，但是并不能让他马上停止进攻，也不可能让反抗军占领的黎波里。 yeeyan
Tax has always been part of this assault.
税收一直都是这个攻击的一部分. ecocn
The man saw us and stopped his assault. They both waved me on.
那个男人停止了攻击看这我们，并朝我们挥动着拳头。 yeeyan
The official said the strikes were the first stage of the assault that would involve U.S. Navy ships and planes.
这位官员说这次袭击是整个军事攻击的第一阶段，后续将会动用美国海军舰艇和飞机。 yeeyan
The broader questions of the wisdom and morality of the assault would be beyond its mandate.
至于本次袭击是否明智和道德这样广泛的问题，它就不用管了。 ecocn
Unfortunately, these types exist, and for those who haven't had the privilege of strapping on your helmet and hunkering down for a verbal assault, you're definitely not missing out.
不幸的是，世上真有这种女人，对于那些还没有尝试过带好头盔蹲下应对其言辞上的袭击的人来说，你们绝对不会错过这种机会。 yeeyan
When you finally eliminate all enemy flyers, drop your Vikings into Assault Mode and complete the evisceration of the Zerg base.
当你最终消除所有的敌军,降低你的海盗攻击模式和完善成物的虫族基地。 yeeyan |