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单词 assail
释义 as·sail 英əˈseɪl美əˈselAHDə-sālʹ ★☆☆☆☆高四GIST宝八COCA²⁵⁶⁴⁷BNC⁶⁸⁵⁹⁴iWeb²⁴⁷⁵²Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺
基本英英辨析词源记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
v.使苦恼,纠缠;猛烈攻击⁵⁰;言语抨击⁵⁰形容词assailable名词assailableness过去分词assailed现在分词assailing三单assails
冲突批评攻击风批评,谴责

Verb:
attack someone physically or emotionally;

The mugger assaulted the woman

Nightmares assailed him regularly

launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with;

Hitler attacked Poland on September 1, 1939 and started World War II

Serbian forces assailed Bosnian towns all week

attack in speech or writing;

The editors of the left-leaning paper attacked the new House Speaker

attack,assail,assault,charge,beset

都含有攻击的意思。

attack常用词, 指攻击敌人或用言论攻击他人。

assail指猛烈连续地攻击。

assault语气比 assail强, 指突然猛烈地进攻, 暗示武力的直接接触 如肉搏等, 也有暴力的意思。

charge指冲击或骑兵的突然攻击。

beset指围攻, 即从各个方向攻击。

发音释义:ə'seɪl vt. 抨击;攻击;质问;着手解决
结构分析:assail = as=ad,去+sail跳跃→跳跃过去→攻击、抨击
词源解释:sail←拉丁语salire跳跃
同源词:assault袭击;insult侮辱故事记忆为了做好 Retail零售电脑对我 Avail有帮助上网发封 E- Mail电子邮件遭到黑客 Assail猛烈袭击还击决不 Quail畏缩终把他们 Prevail战胜胜后喝杯 Cocktail鸡尾酒旅游外出 Sail航行钱博士as=ad-,趋近+sail=sal-,跳跃→向着…跳过去、扑过去⇒抨击,攻击
词根sal-跳跃来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为salt-, 常见变体形式:sult-/sault-。
GRE红宝书as+sail跳上去→跳上去打→猛攻;也可用联想:as-sail帆 :扬帆起航向前攻
as+sail 正当战舰开船,航行时发起猛烈攻击
GRE难词记忆assail→as=ad+sail=sali=to leap 跳→跳起来打人→攻击as=ad-,趋近+sail=sal-,跳跃→向着…跳过去、扑过去⇒抨击,攻击。GRE难词记忆assail→alias n.化名,别名→用化名攻击别人词根记忆as + sail跳上去→ 跳上去打 ⇒猛攻词根记忆as一再+sail=sal=一再跳起来=攻击近义词 rush冲flay剥皮rail栏杆beset包围abuse滥用round圆的snipe沙锥attack攻击charge责任revile辱骂set on袭击assault攻击storm暴风雨belabor痛击raid突然袭击belabour抨击lash out痛打set about开始criticize批评vituperate痛斥lay into痛打反复打击…berate〈正式或文〉严厉责备…反义词 guard看守defend防守protect保护safeguard保卫者
Passailantn.攻击者Passailablea.易受攻击的Punassailablea.攻不破的不容置疑的无懈可击的

动词93%,名词7%
用作动词The thought came toassailme.这个想法使我困扰。
Then doubts and fears didassailthe very strongest .疑惑和恐惧的确困扰过意志最坚强的人。
The enemy mayassailour defense positions tomorrow.敌人可能明天就攻击我们的防守据点。
This book is not meant toassailChristianity.这本书的本意不是抨击基督教的。verb.attack, usually with words
同义词 bash,berate,blast,criticize,impugn,lambaste,revile,trash,vilifyabuse,assault,beset,blister,bust,charge,encounter,invade,malign,maltreat,molestcome at,have at,lay into,set upon,work over
反义词 compliment,praise,uphold,exonerate,help,let go,protect,retreat,surrender,yield
aggressverb attack
assault,beset,charge,fight,go at,have at,lunge at,quarrel,storm,strike
ambushverb lie in wait;attack
ambuscade,assail,assault,box in,bushwhack,decoy,dry gulch,ensnare,entrap,hem in,hide,hook,jump,lay for,lurk,net,set trap,surprise,surround,trap,wait,waylay
assaultverb attack
abuse,advance,assail,bash,beset,blast,blitz,bushwhack,charge,come down on,go for,haul off on,invade,jump,jump down one's throat,jump on one's case,lay into,let have it,light into,rape,ruin,set upon,shoot down,slam,slap around,storm,strike,trash,violate,work over,zap
attackverb assault physically
advance,aggress,ambush,assail,assault,bash,bat,bean,beat,beset,besiege,biff,blast,boff,bombard,boot,bop,brain,bust,charge,chop down,clip,clock,club,combat,cook,harm,hit,hurt,infiltrate,invade,jump,kick,knock block off,knock cold,knock for a loop,larrup,lay siege to,light into,molest,mug,overwhelm,pounce upon,punch,raid,rush,set upon,slog,soak,stab,storm,strike,take the offensive,turn on,wallop,whop
attacksverb assault physically
advances,aggresses,ambushes,assails,assaults,bashes,bats,beans,beats,besets,besieges,biffs,blasts,blisters,boffs,bombards,boots,bops,brains,busts,charges,chops down,clips,clocks,clubs,combats,cooks,harms,hits,hurts,infiltrates,invades,jumps,kicks,knocks block off,knocks cold,knocks for a loop,larrups,lies siege to,light into,molests,mugs,overwhelms,pounce upon,punches,raids,rushes,sets upon,slogs,soaks,stabs,storms,strikes,takes the offensive,turns on,wallops,whops
besetverb plague;hem in
aggress,assail,attack,badger,bedevil,beleaguer,besiege,bug,circle,compass,dog,drive up the wall,embarrass,encircle,enclose,encompass,entangle,environ,fall on,fall upon,girdle,give a bad time,give a hard time,give one the business,give the needle,harass,harry,hassle,infest,invade,jump on one's case,nag,nudge,overrun,perplex,pester,pick on,put the squeeze on,ride,ring,start in on,storm,strike,surround And that is why the bad things, living near to men, assail them constantly, while the good things, who have to come down from the sky, only arrive at long intervals.
结果可想而知,坏事近在咫尺,不断前来骚扰人类,而好事远在天涯,迟迟才能下来惠顾人类。 dgcz

Poltrona Frau has managed to persuade investors that a luxury brand can protect it from the troubles that assail the Italian furniture industry.
波尔托那•弗劳说服了投资者相信奢侈品牌能够免受意大利家具业遭遇的冲击。 ecocn

“ They met in Jobs’s conference room, where Gates found himself surrounded by ten Apple employees who were eager to watch their boss assail him, ” Isaacson writes.
他们在乔布斯的会议室会面,盖茨发现自己被10个苹果雇员围观,他们迫不及待地等着看他们的老板抨击他。 yeeyan

Acts18:10 Because I Myself am with you, and no one will assail you to harm you, because I have many people in this city.
徒十八10有我与你同在,必没有人下手害你,因为在这城里我有许多的百姓。 china

Although critics will likely assail the firm for ignoring its previous threats, it made a smart decision that will ultimately benefit the Chinese people.
尽管评论人士会指责谷歌公司忽视了自己之前发出的威胁,谷歌还是最终做出了将为中国人有利的一个聪明决定。 yeeyan

As the case heads toward appeals at the circuit level and probably the Supreme Court, Judge Walker’s opinion will provide a firm legal foundation that will be difficult for appellate judges to assail.
虽然案件极有可能上诉至巡回法院乃至最高法院,但 Walker法理严实的判决意见,将会令上诉庭法官难以反驳。 yeeyan

But here or now, a frustrated stayer be to assail his assistant by casting aspersions on some aspect of the toit's stay.
不过,时不时会有一名灰心丧气的务工佣人抨击他的助手,就其任务的某方面停止诽谤。 ffenglish

But now and then, a frustrated worker will assail his assistant by casting aspersions on some aspect of the other's work.
不过,时不时会有一名灰心丧气的工人抨击他的助手,就其工作的某方面进行诽谤。 ebigear

But, should foes assail our coast.
但敌人们还能攻击我们的海岸。 blog.sina.com.cn

Fervent religious extremism has encouraged people to assail the government.
在狂热的宗教极端主义驱使下,他们对政府发动袭击。 ecocn

Meanwhile, campaigners on the left assail him for not pushing hard enough for a public health-insurance plan.
同时,公共医改措施的左派推动者也因为他在这方面的努力力度不够而抨击他。 ecocn

No tree becomes rooted and sturdy unless many a wind assail it.
不经多次风吹,树本难固枝荣。 iciba

She went on to assail Palin for supporting Arctic oil exploration that could jeopardize delicate animal habitats and for dismissing measures to protect polar bears.
北极石油勘探可能会对动物的栖息地造成危害,但佩林支持北极石油勘探,并反对采取措施保护北极熊。她芭铎对此进行了抨击。 i21st

She went to the meeting on the supposition that people would not assail her with questions.
她参加了这次会议,认为人们不会向她提问题为难她。 www.crimina11aw.com.cn

That Scepticism indeed went further: but when it ventured to assail the forms of reason, it began by insinuating under them something finite upon which it might fasten.
怀疑主义确实进了一步,在贸然攻击理性的形式时,竟然首先将其可能视为眼中钉的有限的形式隐然置于理性的形式名义之下。 cnki

The enemy may assail our defense positions tomorrow.
敌人可能明天就攻击我们的防守据点。 hjenglish

The Government will not assail you.
政府不会攻击你们。 usinfo.org

The reactive ability of free radical is so strong that it can assail to lipid, protein of biomembrane and tissue.
由于其电子是不成对的,所以自由基的反应能力特别强,可以攻击生物膜和组织的脂质、蛋白质。 fabiao

Their meeting was in Jobs's conference room, where Gates found himself surrounded by ten Apple employees who were eager to watch their boss assail him.
这次会面发生于乔布斯的会议上,盖茨一到那儿,就发现那里围了十个苹果员工,全都迫切希望看到自己的老板是怎样教训盖茨的。 fortunechina

Then doubts and fears did assail the very strongest.
那时,疑惑和恐惧的确困扰过意志最坚强的人。 kekenet

Through helplessness we may submit, but the voice of protest of ten million Americans must never cease to assail the ears of their fellows, so long as America is unjust.
虽然在孤立无援时,我们会忍受,但是只要美国还存在不平等,千百万美国人的抗议呼声决不会停止撞击他们同胞的耳鼓。 usinfo

We are told on a daily basis how to live our lives by people who seem to have taken it upon themselves to assail us with instructions, demands, advice and warnings, spoken as well as written.
我们被告知一条日常的基本准则,那就是如何同那些用规章、要求、意见和警告来斥责我们的,并视这一切高于他们自己的人相处。 suiniyi

We feel so free and uplifted that the miseries of daily life and the difficulties that assail us are instantly forgotten.
我们感到如此的地无拘无束、天马行空,那一切困扰我们的苦痛顿时遗忘殆尽。 ebigear

You ought to assail all the difficulties that may come your way with great courage.
你应当勇敢地面对所有可能迎面而来的困难。 iciba
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