| 释义 |
on·ly 英ˈəʊnliː美ˈonliAHDōnʹlē ★★★★★常小初中高研牛４COCA¹¹⁵BNC⁸²iWeb⁹⁰Economist⁶⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
adv.只有⁶⁶;仅仅¹¹;刚刚²adj.最好的³;唯一的⁹;出众的¹conj.但是⁶;除非¹;然而¹;毕竟
adj.形容词
A唯一的,仅有的with no others in the same group or of the same type A最好的,独一无二的the best
adv.副词
只有,才nothing more than; with no one or nothing else added or included
conj.连词
〈非正〉 只是,但是except that; but
Adjective:
being the only one; single and isolated from others;the lone doctor in the entire county a lonesome pine an only child the sole heir the sole example a solitary instance of cowardice a solitary speck in the sky exclusive of anyone or anything else;she alone believed him cannot live by bread alone I'll have this car and this car only
Adverb:
and nothing more;I was merely asking it is simply a matter of time just a scratch he was only a child hopes that last but a moment without any others being included or involved;was entirely to blame a school devoted entirely to the needs of problem children he works for Mr. Smith exclusively did it solely for money the burden of proof rests on the prosecution alone a privilege granted only to him with nevertheless the final result;He arrived only to find his wife dead We won only to lose again in the next round in the final outcome;These news will only make you more upset except that;It was the same story; only this time she came out better never except when;call me only if your cold gets worse as recently as;I spoke to him only an hour ago
adj.形容词
only, single, sole这三个词都有“唯一的”意思。其区别在于： 1.single的意思是“单一的,单个的”,指不伴随、不依傍、不参与其他事物。 2.only与单数可数名词连用时意思是“唯一的”,与复数名词连用时意思是“仅有的”。例如: That is the only fault to be found with him.那是他身上挑得出来的唯一毛病。
We were the only women there.那儿的女生只有我们几个。3.sole强调“单独的”,而且只考虑到单独的一个。例如: The sole survivor of the crash was a little baby.这次撞车的唯一幸存者是一个婴儿。
He is the sales representative with sole responsibility for sales in the North East.他是负责东北地区销售业务的销售代表。4.语义上, sole>single>only。
adv.副词
only, alone这两个词意思相同,常常可以通用,例如： He knew it was impossible to accomplish it by individual effort only〔alone〕.他知道只靠个人努力是不能完成那件工作的。 它们之间的区别是： 1.在句中的位置不同：alone通常要放在它所修饰的词语之后,而only却可置于其前。例如： 只有他才能做这件事。 He alone can do it. Only he can do it. 2.含义上也有区别：alone表示只此一个,别无其他,相当于exclusively; 而only则暗示所指的事物有所限制,相当于solely。例如： Our farm alone sold 80,000 kilograms of wheat.单是我们农场就出售了八万公斤小麦。
Only our farm sold 80,000 kilograms of wheat.只有我们农场出售了八万公斤小麦。第一句暗指其他农场也出售了这么多甚至更多; 而第二句则暗指其他农场没有我们多。再如： They alone sell cotton clothing.他们独家出售棉布服装。They only sell cotton clothing. 他们只售棉布服装。不售丝绸 下面三句的意思不同:Only Mary liked Joe. 只有玛丽喜欢乔。别人不喜欢乔 Mary only liked Joe. 玛丽仅仅喜欢乔。但不爱他 Mary liked only Joe. 玛丽只喜欢乔一个人。不喜欢别人 only，single，sole，unique，alone这些形容词均可表示“唯一的”之意。 only普通用词，常可与sole换用，但侧重仅限于指定的人或物，而不需要更多。 single语气较强，强调仅此一个，再无第二个。 sole语气强于only，指仅有一个或一群，只考虑这一个或这一群。 unique非正式用词，侧重在一类中唯一无可匹敌、无与伦比的特征。 alone着重专指某人或某物，而不是别的。 来自one,一，-ly,形容词后缀。即一次性的。only just刚刚才only too非常if only要是 … 多好…only that只是要不是…only if 只有当(只是在 …only child独生子only for要是没有only not简直是one and only唯一的can only只得not the only fish in the sea并不是世上独一无二的…if … only我愿only middling过得去receive only只接收not only不仅read-only memory只读内存send only只发送piston only活塞本体only element唯一单元, 唯一元素…only one remove from与…相隔不远…
用作副词(adv.If only表示强烈的愿望 但愿,真希望(expressing a strong wish) only too很,完全,非常very; completely 用作连词conj.only that除了…,只是,要不是因为…except for; but for the fact that 钱博士one唯一+ly副词或形容词后缀⇒唯一的，仅仅非常记忆on在上面〖熟词〗+ly梨〖谐音〗⇒只有上面有梨one唯一+ly副词或形容词后缀⇒唯一的，仅仅。近义词 soleuniquesolelyat leastadj. alonenothing butunmatchedadv. alone反义词 numeroustogetheradj. manyseveraladv. amongst
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.Practice is the only way to learn a language well.学好一门语言的唯一途径就是实践。
The only French city she enjoyed was Paris.巴黎是她唯一喜欢的法国城市。
They were the only two men at that time.当时就只有他们两人。
She's the only woman for the job.她是最适合做这一工作的人。用作副词adv.Only the lawyer can understand this agreement .只有那律师才懂得这份协议。
“You pay her only 20 dollars per week.”“Yes, but she works only a few hours a week.”“你每星期才付给她20美元。”“是的,可她每星期只工作几小时。”
They reached the company out of breath only to be told they were fired.他们上气不接下气地赶到公司,不料却被告知他们被开除了。
I rushed to the door, only to discover that it was locked and barred.我冲到门边,却发现门已被锁死了。
Sap passes right through the aphides' bodies, only getting a little thicker and sweeter.汁液直接流过蚜虫的身体,结果只是变得更稠、更甜。
Only in this way can we wipe out the enemy troops.只有这样我们才能消灭敌军。
If you give her money, she'll only waste it.如果你把这笔钱给她,她只会把它浪费掉。
You'll only tell Father, won't you?你只会把这件事告诉爸爸,不是吗?用作连词conj.You may use these tools, only you must replace it after use.这些工具你可以使用,不过你用完之后得重新放好。
We'll wait for you.Only hurry up!我们等你,可是你得快点。
She would attend the party, only she has nothing to wear.她要去参加舞会,可是没什么衣服好穿的。Pread-onlyn.只读Preceive-only只接收
adj.形容词
only用作形容词表示“唯一的,仅有的”,可修饰单数名词,也可修饰复数名词。前面常加定冠词the或形容词性物主代词。 当only与另一个形容词或数词连用时, only要放在它们前面。 only除用于表示“独生子女”外,一般不用在不定冠词an之后。
adv.副词
only用作副词时,意思是“只,仅仅,才”。only还常用在名词短语之前,尤其是用在以数量词或数字起始的名词短语之前,起强调作用。 only后可加动词不定式结构作结果状语,表示“不料,结果却”,多用于意外和不幸的场合。如果“only+动词不定式”的结构较长,可用逗号与前面的成分隔开。 “only+ v -ing”结构也可用作结果状语,通常表示一个自然的或意料之中的结果,意为“结果只是”,其前一般用逗号与前面的成分隔开。 only位于句首并修饰句子的状语时,后面的句子要倒装。 only用于将来时常常预示着不好的或不如意的事情发生。
副词88%,形容词11%,名词1%
用作副词This colt isonlytwo months old.这只小雄驹只有两个月大。
He hadonlya few coppers with him.他身边只有几枚铜币。
You'reonlya child in his eyes.在他眼里你仅仅是个孩子。
This isonlyan exercise in composition.这仅仅是一篇习作。
His hair became gray when he wasonlyforty.他刚刚四十岁时，头发就变得灰白了。
The newsonlyreached me a moment ago.我刚刚得到这个消息。用作形容词She says Italy is theonlyplace to go for a holiday.她说意大利是度假的最隹去处。
Ouronlyresort is to inform the police.我们唯一的办法就是向警方报案。
He is theonlysurvivor of the plane crash.他是那次飞机失事唯一的幸存者。
Aubert was notonlyan artist of versatility, but he was also an outstanding sculptor.欧贝赫是位才艺出众的全方位艺术家，更是一位杰出的雕刻家。用作连词The book is likely to be useful,onlyit's rather expensive.这本书可能有用，只是相当贵。
The merchandise is well made,onlywe can't use it.这种商品做工精致,然而我们不能用。
I can't possibly do that;I'monlyflesh and blood.我干不了那桩事,我毕竟是人嘛。adj.singular
同义词 aloneapart,by oneself,exclusive,individual,isolated,lone,matchless,once in a lifetime,one,one and only,one-shot,particular,peerless,single,sole,solitary,solo,unaccompanied,unequaled,unique,unparalleled,unrivaledadv.barely;exclusively
同义词 alone,entirely,hardly,merely,particularly,purely,simply,solelybut,justat most,nothing but,plainly,totally,uniquely,utterly,wholly
alladverb exclusively
alone,nothing but,solely
aloneadjective separate;apart
abandoned,batching it,by itself/oneself,companionless,deserted,desolate,detached,forlorn,forsaken,friendless,hermit,in solitary,individual,isolated,lone,lonely,lonesome,me and my shadow,me myself and I,on one's own,onliest,only,shag,single,sole,solitary,solo,stag,traveling light,unaccompanied,unaided,unassisted,unattached,unattended,unescorted,unmarried,widowed
entirelyadverb completely
absolutely,alone,altogether,completely,exclusively,fully,hook, line, and sinker,in every respect,only,perfectly,plumb,quite,reservedly,solely,thoroughly,totally,undividedly,uniquely,utterly,well,wholly,without exception,without reservation
exclusiveadjective unshared, restricted
absolute,aloof,aristocratic,chic,choice,chosen,circumscribed,clannish,classy,cliquish,closed,complete,confined,country club,discriminative,elegant,entire,exclusionary,exclusory,fashionable,full,independent,licensed,limited,narrow,only,particular,peculiar,posh,preferential,private,privileged,prohibitive,restrictive,ritzy,segregated,select,selfish,single,snobbish,socially correct,sole,swank,total,undivided,unique,upper crust,whole
exclusivelyadverb particularly
alone,but,completely,entirely,one and only,onliest,only,singularly,solely,wholly
hardlyadverb scarcely;with difficulty
almost inconceivably,almost not,barely,by a hair,by no means,comparatively,detectably,faintly,gradually,imperceptibly,infrequently,just,little,no more than,no way,not a bit,not at all,not by much,not likely,not markedly,not measurably,not much,not notably,not noticeably,not often,not quite,once in a blue moon,only,only just,perceptibly,practically,pretty near,rarely,scantly,seldom,simply,slightly,somewhat,sparsely,sporadically,with trouble |