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oil 英ɔɪl美ɔɪlAHDoil ★★★★★中高四研Ｉ牛４COCA⁵⁷⁹BNC⁸³⁰iWeb⁵⁵⁸Economist¹⁹²
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🛢n.油¹;油画颜料¹;奉承话v.涂油;溶化;加油¹复数oils过去分词oiled现在分词oiling三单oils
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n.名词
UC油any of various thick slippery liquids that do not mix with water and burn easily U石油petroleum found in rock underground C油画,油画颜料picture painted in oil-colours; paints made by mixing colouring matter in oil
v.动词
vt. 给…加油put oil on or into sth
Noun:
a slippery or viscous liquid or liquefiable substance not miscible with wateroil paint containing pigment that is used by an artista dark oil consisting mainly of hydrocarbonsany of a group of liquid edible fats that are obtained from plants
Verb:
cover with oil, as if by rubbing;oil the wooden surface administer an oil or ointment to ; often in a religious ceremony of blessing
n.名词
我们国家有许多石油。❌ Our country has many oil. ✔️ Our country has plenty of oil. 析 oil作“石油”解时是不可数名词,不能用many来修饰,应该换用修饰不可数名词的词或词组,如much, plenty of, a great deal of, a large amount of等。 一幅油画常常远看更好一些。❌ A painting with oil often looks better at a distance. ✔️ A painting in oils often looks better at a distance. 析 oil作“油画颜料”解时,为可数名词,表示“用某种颜料”时,介词用in不用with。 来自古法语oile油，源自拉丁语oleum油，橄榄油，源自希腊语elaion橄榄树，和olive橄榄同源。
用作名词 n.
动词+～add oil on fire火上加油add oil on the flames火上加油burn oil烧油burn the midnight oil开夜车,工作或学习到深夜buy oil买油drill for oil钻油feed oil to向…注油find oil找石油fuel with oil以油为燃料hit oil钻探到石油pour oil into把油倒进…pour oil on fire火上加油pour oil on the flames火上加油,煽动produce oil产油pump oil用泵抽油put oil on fire火上加油put oil on the flames火上加油reach oil钻到石油strike oil钻探到石油paint the oils画油画形容词+～expensive oil高价油heavy oil重油light oil轻油rich oil丰富的石油名词+～animal oil动物油coal oil煤油cooking oil烹调用的油corn oil玉米油fuel oil燃料油hair oil发油,生发油household oil家用油lamp oil灯油machine oil机油mineral oil矿物油motor oil马达油salad oil色拉油vegetable oil植物油,菜油～+名词oil box油箱oil cakes油渣饼,豆饼oil crop油料作物oil deposits石油储藏量,油田oil fields油田oil lamp油灯oil plant油料作物oil shares石油股票oil storage油库oil well油井oils painter油画家oils painting油画,油画术介词+～be fuelled by oil靠油燃烧paint in oils画油画a film of oil薄薄的一层油用作动词 v.～+名词oil the hinge给铰链上点油oil the machine给机器加油oil the tractor给拖拉机加油oil the wheels of the bike给自行车轮子上油～+副词oil appropriately适当地加油oil immensely大量地加油oil needlessly不必要地加油oil prematurely提前加油oil purposely有目的地加油oil regularly定期加油oil scientifically科学地加油oil slowly慢慢地加油
用作名词n.pour oil on the flames火上浇油 make sb angrier strike oil有重大发现 make important discover 故事记忆面条不能 Coil盘绕秘诀是摸 Oil油冷藏包上 Foil锡纸否则面会 Spoil变质煮时水要 Boil沸腾故事记忆燃烧 Oil石油直到 Boil沸腾倒进 Soil土壤小学英语速记发音记忆：从soil土壤下发现oil石油近义词 wax蜡buy购买lard猪油balm香油soap肥皂daub涂抹corn谷物fat肥胖的cream奶油salve药膏smear涂抹dress服装bribe贿赂black黑的motor马达grease油脂butter黄油sludge泥泞lotion洗剂suborn教唆gold金色的oily含油的unguent软膏crude天然的slick光滑的machine机器dripping滴落liniment擦剂graphite石墨oleo人造黄油ointment药膏pomade润发脂smooth光滑的inunct涂油膏rock oil石油petroleum石油glycerine甘油oleum发烟硫酸crude oil原油lubricate润滑corrupt腐败的motor oil机油linseed亚麻籽vegetable蔬菜ooze使渗出corn oil玉米油black gold黑金fossil oil石油lubricant润滑剂cod-liver鳕鱼肝glycerol化甘油lubricator润滑器shortening起酥油oleaginous含油的painting画，油画margarine人造黄油machine oil机械油petrolatum凡士林油anele行临终涂油礼…oleomargarine代黄油embrocate涂擦药液vegetable oil植物油linseed oil亚麻子油cod-liver oil鱼肝油oil color油溶性染料oil colour油溶性染料marge人造黄油（=mar…oil油anoint宗教涂油使神圣化…
用作名词n.Oil and water do not mix.油和水不能相溶。
In this plant oil is supplementary to coal as fuel.在这个工厂,油是煤的补充燃料。
They have an electric generator which uses oil.他们有一台燃油的发电机。
Valuable deposits of oil have been found by drilling.通过钻探发现了很有开采价值的油层。
Animal and vegetable oils are used in cooking and medicine.动物油和植物油都可以用来烹调和制药。
The oil is for external application only.这种药油只供外用。
The lubricating oil does not clog or gum.润滑油既不会凝结也不会发粘。
Aircraft use petrol, a very fine oil.飞机使用汽油,那是一种炼得很纯的油。
Mineral oils are used for fuel.各种不同的矿物油都可用作燃料。
When spilled into the sea, oil can be toxic to marine plants and animals.石油溢入海洋可能危害海生动植物。
There are still vast virgin reserves of oil under the sea.海底还有大量未利用的石油资源。
The price of oil has gone up.石油的价格已经上涨了。
This oil painting is his pet and darling work.这幅油画是他的得意之作。
He is good at painting in oils.他擅长画油画。
This is a portrait in oils.这是一幅油画像。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.You must oil the tractor every day.你必须每天给拖拉机加油。
You should oil the machine once a week.你应该一周给机器加一次油。
The worker oils the machine to operate it more efficiently.工人给机器上油以使机器运转更有效。
We consider it necessary that the machine should be oiled regularly.我们认为机器必须定期加油。Punoil去油Poiling加脂Poilseed油籽Poil-seal油封Poilcann.油罐Poilproof耐油Pvegoil植物油Poilholen.油孔Poilmill油工厂Phair-oiln.发油Poilsn.油画颜料Poiltight油密对Papple-oil苹果油Poillessa.缺油的Pstrap-oiln.抽打Poil-piping油管道Poil-embolus油栓子Poil-pitch石油沥青Poil-tight不透油的Poilstonen.油磨刀石Pwell-oileda.谄媚的Poil-quenching油淬火Poil-receiver油接受器Poilclothn.油布油地毡Poilimmersionn.油浸发Poilpapern.油纸桐油纸Poilskinn.油布油布雨衣Poil-extender石油软化剂Poilmann.石油工人石油商Poilstoven.煤油炉石油炉Poilya.油的油滑的油嘴的Poil-bearinga.含有石油的Poil-fireda.以油为燃料的Poil-cracking油裂解油裂化Poil-gagen.油类比重测定计Poil-richa.石油藏量丰富的Poil-gaugen.油类比重测定计Poil-bath油浴油浴器油锅油池Poilinessn.油质滑溜圆滑浸油Poil-proofness耐油性油稳定性Poileda.涂油的用油防水的浸油的Poilern.油商加油工涂油者注油壶Poililyad.油似地光滑地马屁十足地Poilrign.石油钻井海底石油钻井钻塔
n.名词
oil的基本意思是“油”,指一种不溶于水且易燃烧的液体,可指各种各样的“油”,也可指“石油”, oil还可指“油画,油画颜料”。 oil作“油”解时通常为不可数名词,但在表示种类时则可用作可数名词; 作“油画,油画颜料”解时常用复数形式。 oil前一般不加不定冠词,但当其指油的一个种类或油的一个部分时,其前可加不定冠词; 指油产品时,也可加不定冠词。
v.动词
oil用作动词意思是“给…加油”,通常指在机器或零件上滴上或喷上矿物油以减少摩擦力,或者把织物浸油以防水。 oil多以表示机器或机器的某一零件的名词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
名词76%,动词24%
用作名词The country is rich inoiland coal.这个国家石油和煤的资源丰富。
You shouldoilthe sewing machine to stop the squeaking.你应该给缝纫机上点油，以免发出轧轧声。
He slicks his hair down withoilevery day.他每天搽油把头梳得光溜溜的。
I prefer to use watercolors rather thanoilpaints.我比较喜欢用水彩而不是油画颜料画画。用作动词The man whom I bought it from told me tooilit.我向他买这样东西的那个人告诉我要给它上油。
We mustoilthis door to stop it creaking.我要给这扇门加点油，消除嘎嘎吱吱的声音。
You mustoilthe tractor every day.你必须每天给拖拉机加油。
The machine won't function properly if you don'toilit well.如果你不给机器好好加油的话，它就不会正常运转。verb.lubricate
同义词 coat,greaseanoint,lard,lube,pomade,slick,smear
反义词 dry
beernoun alcoholic beverage made from malted grain
ale,amber brew,barley pop,brew,brewski,brown bottle,chill,cold coffee,cold one,hops,lager,malt,malt liquor,stout,suds
beersnoun alcoholic beverage made from malted grain
ales,amber brews,barley pops,brews,brewskis,brown bottles,chills,cold coffees,cold ones,hops,lagers,malt liquors,malts,oils,stouts,suds
black goldnoun crude oil
Texas Tea,oil,petrol,petroleum
blarneynoun flattery
a line,adulation,baloney,blandishment,cajolery,coaxing,compliments,exaggeration,eyewash,fawning,honey,incense,ingratiation,inveiglement,oil,overpraise,soft soap,soft words,sweet-talk,wheedling
butternoun fat
ghee,margarine,oil,oleo,shortening,spread
cajoleverb attempt to coax;flatter
apple-polish,argue into,banter,beguile,blandish,bootlick,brown-nose,butter up,con,deceive,delude,dupe,entice,entrap,get around,get next to,hand a line,induce,influence,inveigle,jolly,lay it on thick,lure,make up to,maneuver,mislead,oil,play up to,push,rub the right way,seduce,snow,soap,soft-soap,soften,spread it on,stroke,suck up to,sweet-talk,sweeten up,tantalize,tempt,urge,wheedle,work on,work over“ They get our oil and give us a worthless piece of paper,” he said.
“他们得到我们的石油，却给我们一张毫无价值的纸，”他表示。21cn
All that blood and no oil?
血都流了，没有石油？ yeeyan
All of our economies depend on oil.
我们所有的经济都得靠石油。 yeeyan
Almost all its oil and a quarter of its LNG come from the Middle East.
几乎所有的石油和四分之一的液化天然气都来自于中东。 ecocn
An energy ministry official says that all117 laws on gas and oil on the statute books will have to be reassessed.
一位能源部官员表示法令全书中所有关于天然气和石油的117个法案将必须被重新确定。 ecocn
And he had oil.
并且他拥有石油。 ecocn
Both have an interest in the security of the Gulf— but also in depending less on its oil.
他们都极其关注海湾地区的安全问题，但同时也都在削减对这一地区的石油依赖度。 ecocn
But other laws seen as important in that regard, one on provincial elections and another on sharing oil revenues, have yet to be passed.
但是其它也被认为是重要的法案，一个省级选举以及一个分享石油收入的法案，还没有获得通过。 ebigear
But the richest oil exporters did not have that option.
然而那些最富裕的石油出口国没有选择。 ecocn
I knew the oil industry. I could see the monster from the inside.
我了解石油工业，我可以从这个怪物的内部观察它。 yeeyan
If you fail to oil the engine regularly, it would seize up without warning.
如果你不定期给发动机注油，它不定那天就会突然卡住。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Not all of that is in sunny places, but there are many deserts besides Oman’s that have oil beneath them.
并不是所有天然气都在阳光充足的地方，但是，除了阿曼沙漠下面有石油外，许多沙漠下都有石油。 ecocn
They also give us food to eat and oil to burn.
它们也给我们提供吃的食物和燃烧的石油。 hjenglish
They are using a new prospecting method to quest for oil.
他们正在采用一种新的勘探方法寻找石油。《21世纪大英汉词典》
To do that, you have to drill into rocks much harder than those you normally encounter in oil fields.
要做到这一点，你必须在岩石上打钻，而那些岩石比你通常在油田遇到的要硬的多。 yeeyan
We have known for decades that our survival depends on finding new sources of energy. Yet we import more oil today than ever before.
数十年来我们明白自己的生存依赖于新能源的发现，然而我们现在进口的石油比以前还多。 yeeyan
Why might oil prices go down?
为什么油价可能降低? hjenglish
Oil gushed from the well for 87 days.
原油不断地从油井中喷出达87天。 ecocn
Oil gushed from the well.
石油从井口喷了出来。《新英汉大辞典》
Oil spurts out of the well.
石油从油井中喷了出来。《21世纪大英汉词典》 |