释义 |
of·fice 英ˈɔːfɪs, ˈɒfɪs美ˈɔfɪs, ˈɑfɪsAHDôʹfĭs, ŏfʹĭs Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹ 基本双解英英易错词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.办公室⁹³;职务³;事务³;政府部门的部、 局、 厅;有特定用途的房间或建筑物¹ 在办公室
n.名词 C办公室,办公楼rooms or building used as a place of business, especially for clerical or administrative work C政府部门的部、局、厅buildings of a government departments,including the staff, their work and duties U有特定用途的房间或建筑物room or building used for a particular purpose UC公职,官职,公务work and duties connected with a public position of trust and authority, especially as part of the government U基督教徒的仪式,祷告authorized form of Christian worship Noun: place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed;he rented an office in the new building an administrative unit of government;the Central Intelligence Agency the Census Bureau Office of Management and Budget Tennessee Valley Authority the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group;the function of a teacher the government must do its part play its role of a government or government official holding an office means being in power;being in office already gives a candidate a great advantage during his first year in office during his first year in power the power of the president professional or clerical workers in an office;the whole office was late the morning of the blizzard a religious rite or service prescribed by ecclesiastical authorities;the offices of the mass a job in an organization;he occupied a post in the treasury n.名词 他在办公室。❌ He is at office. ✔️ He is at the office. 史密斯太太打算在她的孩子们自立后就马上退职。❌ Mrs. Smith plans to retire from the office as soon as all her children are self-supporting. ✔️ Mrs. Smith plans to retire from office as soon as all her children are self-supporting. 析 office作“办公地点,办公室”解时,经常要与the或物主代词连用; 表示“公职”时,前面一般不加物主代词或冠词。 哪一党派会在下次大选之后执政还不得而知。❌ It's still unknown which party will be in the office after the next general election. ✔️ It's still unknown which party will be in office after the next general election. 析 表示“执政”,应该说be in office, office前没有定冠词。 office来自拉丁语,本意是“工作”。基督教传教士在英伦三岛传教时,将该词带入英语。最初用作宗教术语,表示教会提供的各种宗教服务,如弥撒、婚葬仪式等。后来还可以表示政府机关和政府官员向公众提供的各种服务,所以引申出“官职”的含义以及衍生词officer政府官员。直到16世纪,才开始用来表示提供服务及办公的场所。 用作名词 n. 动词+~accept an office接受公职come into office上任,就职die in office殉职do the office of担任…职务enter upon office就职exercise office行使职责hold office任职,在职hold office for a year任职一年hold public office任公职leave office离职resign from an office辞职run for office〈美〉竞选职务seek office谋求职务stand for office〈英〉竞选职务take office上任,就职attend the office到办公室上班establish an office设立办事处go to the office去办公have an office in London在伦敦有办事处set up an office设立办事处take over the office接管事务所do the office of host尽主人之责perform the last offices举行葬礼形容词+~appointive office委任的职务elective office由选举产生的职务high office高职位main office总办事处public office公职the Foreign O-外交部名词+~box office剧场售票处branch office分行,分支机构business office营业所dentist's office〈美〉牙科诊所doctor's office〈美〉医生诊所head office总公司home office总部,总公司,总店,总局inquiry office问事处law office法律事务所lawyer's office律师事务所newspaper office报社post office邮政局telegraph office电报局the Home O-内政部~+名词office clerk职员,办事员office hours办公〔上班,营业〕时间介词+~after office在业余时间at an office在办公室during office在办公时间the party in office执政党in an office在办公室in high office身居高位the party out ofoffice在野党~+介词the O- of Education教育局the office of Mayor市长的职务 用作名词n.in〔out of〕 office执政〔在野〕 holding〔not holding〕 an official position lay down one's office辞职 resign a position of authority through sb's good offices承某人的好意协助 with sb's kind help 钱博士of=op=oper,工作+fic=fac,做+e→工作,做事→职责,官职⇒办公室 词根oper-工作,大量生产,创作来自拉丁语,末尾的-er来自拉丁语名词词尾-us,有时候会省略,得出词根的简略形式op-。词根fac-make,做,制造,驱使,放置来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为fact-。它和希腊词根the-摆放以及日耳曼单词do做最终都源自原始印欧语词根*dhe-摆放、做、制造。 词源解释office来自拉丁语,本意是“工作”。基督教传教士在英伦三岛传教时,将该词带入英语。最初用作宗教术语,表示教会提供的各种宗教服务,如弥撒、婚葬仪式等。后来还可以表示政府机关和政府官员向公众提供的各种服务,所以引申出“官职”的含义以及衍生词officer政府官员。直到16世纪,才开始用来表示提供服务及办公的场所。of=op=oper,工作+fic=fac,做+e→工作,做事→职责,官职⇒办公室。非常记忆off离开+ice冰⇒离开结冰的办公室近义词 dutypostroleroomworkplacetrustservicestationbusinesscapacityfunctionsituationcommissionemploymentobligationoccupationappointmentresponsibility 用作名词n.Our office is open from Monday to Friday.我们办公室从星期一到星期五办公。 She was robbed of her purse on her way home from the office.她在下班回家的途中遭劫了。 I'd like to work in a government office.我想在政府机关工作。 It is my office to open the door.我的职责就是开门。 The old Prime Minister was a wise, honest man who was more fit for his office than anyone else.老首相可是个聪明诚实的人,比谁都称职。 This is a lawyer's office.这是一个律师事务所。 He works in an employment office.他在职业介绍所工作。 Let us meet at the box office.我们在剧院售票处见面吧。 She came to the station and went to the booking office.她来到车站,去了订票处。 The young girl in the inquiry office was very forthcoming.咨询处的那位年轻姑娘非常愿意提供帮助。 She will go to our London office.她要到我们公司的伦敦办事处去。 The post office is not far from here.邮局离这儿不远。 He has applied for a position in the editorial office.他在编辑部谋求了一个职位。 The routine office work had all been delegated to his executive staff.一般的办公室工作已经交给了他的执行人员。 The two office buildings are alike in appearance.这两座办公楼在外形上相似。Pbox-officea.票房的Pofficeholdern.官员Ppostoffice电子邮局Pinteroffice办公室间Poffice-bearern.官员Psheriff-officer执巡官Poffice-clerk职员办事员Poffice-copy文书复本公文Pstamp-officen.印花税务局Pfront-officea.行政的管理的Plack-in-officen.求官职的人Psubofficen.分办事处支局分局Punderofficervt.使官员配备不足Pnonofficeholdinga.下台的在野的Poffice-blockn.办事处集中的街区Poffice-holder公务员机员工作人员Jack-in-officen.自命不凡的小官吏; Pofficern.军官主管官员公务员vt.指挥Plaw-officern.司法官检察总长副检察长Poffice-hunter猎取官职者希望就任官职者
n.名词
office的基本意思是指有特定用途的房间或建筑物,即“办公室,办公楼,办事处,营业所,咨询台等”,引申可指“政府部门的部、局、厅”“公职,官职,公务”。还可指“基督教徒的仪式,祷告”。 office可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。 名词100% 用作名词He keeps hisofficeneat and tidy.他保持办公室清洁整齐。 The corridor opens into hisoffice.这走廊通到他的办公室。 He held thisofficefor ten years.他担任这一职务有十年。 Now he holds theofficeof Foreign Minister.他现在担任外交部长职务。 He must have gotten tied up at theoffice.他一定是办会室事务缠身。 Ourofficeis in the centre of the town.我们的办公楼在市中心。noun.business, responsibility 同义词 commission,job,place,post,service,station,workappointment,berth,billet,capacity,charge,connection,duty,employment,function,obligation,occupation,performance,province,responsibility,role,situation,spot,trust 反义词 fun,unemployment,distrust,irresponsibilityhomenoun.place of business 同义词 agency,building,bureau,center,department,facility,factory,room,shop,store,suitecave,foundry,setup,warehouse,workstationsalt mines 反义词 home agenciesnoun organization, often business-related bureaus,companies,departments,firms,offices agencynoun organization, often business-related bureau,company,department,firm appointmentnoun job, position of responsibility appointee,assignment,berth,candidate,delegate,employment,nominee,office,officeholder,place,post,representative,situation,station,work archivesnoun place where records are stored athenaeums,libraries,museums,offices,registries,repositories,storages,treasuries,vaults berthnoun position of responsibility appointment,billet,capacity,connection,employment,job,living,office,place,post,profession,situation,spot branchnoun department annex,arm,bureau,category,chapter,classification,connection,dependency,derivative,division,extension,local,member,office,outpost,part,portion,section,subdivision,subsection,subsidiary,tributary,wing All the staff in the office clamoured against his divorce. 办公室的职员们对他的离婚纷纷表示反对。《21世纪大英汉词典》 The manager stormed into my office, waving a piece of paper about. 经理怒气冲冲闯进我的办公室,手里挥着一份文件。《21世纪大英汉词典》 The office was inundated with letters of complaint. 表示不满的信件洪水般涌入办公室。《21世纪大英汉词典》 There was no work in the office this afternoon so everyone idled about. 今天下午办公室里没事干,所以大家都无所事事。《21世纪大英汉词典》 A telephone belongs in every office. 每间办公室应有一部电话。《21世纪大英汉词典》 As the leader of this office, she can work with everyone. 作为办公室的领导,她和每个人都合作得很好。《21世纪大英汉词典》 |