| 释义 |
off.
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus
abbr.offered；office；officer
prep.介词
表示位置在…的外面,在…的沿海at the outside of 表示时间在…之前ahead of 表示方向从…,通向,偏离,从…离开from; away from 表示比较低于,不及be lower than 表示否定不想,不做not wishing or needing to take 表示来源从…from 表示依附依靠depend on
adv.副词
离开at or to a point distant in space; away 脱落into a state of being disconnected or removed 断开disconnected at the mains; not being supplied 光,完so as to be completely finished or no longer 休息away or free from regular work
adj.形容词
A休息的; 闲散的; 安静的with less than usual activity; quiet P不新鲜的no longer fresh
Adjective:
not in operation or operational;the oven is off the lights are off below a satisfactory level;an off year for tennis his performance was off of events no longer planned or scheduled;the wedding is definitely off in an unpalatable state;sour milk not performing or scheduled for duties;He's off every Tuesday
Adverb:
from a particular thing or place or position `forth' is obsolete;ran away from the lion wanted to get away from there sent the children away to boarding school the teacher waved the children away from the dead animal went off to school they drove off go forth and preach at a distance in space or time;the boat was 5 miles off or away the party is still 2 weeks off or away away back in the 18th century no longer on or in contact or attached;clean off the dirt he shaved off his mustache
Verb:
kill intentionally and with premeditation;The mafia boss ordered his enemies murdered
prep.介词
off, from, out of这三者均可表示“离开,脱离”。off表示与物体的表面或边缘的运动; from表示运动的起点,不指明具体方向; out of表示从物体的内部向外的运动。
adv.副词
off, away这两个词的共同意思是“离开”,在blaze, brush, clear, crawl, file, go, make, ride, roll, run, rush, send, set, start, swim, walk, wave等动词之后可换用,意思上没有多大差别。其区别是： 1.在含义上：away表示“距离”distance, off表示“分开”separation。away强调“不在本地”not here, off强调到“另一地方”from one point to another。试比较以下两句： He ran away ten minutes ago.他10分钟前离开家。
Where did he run off to?—To his neigh- bour's.他跑到哪儿去了?——跑到邻居那里 去了。2.away和off有时在作一种意义解时可互换,而作另一种意义解时则不能换用。例如: make away〔off〕 with 偷走; 挥霍掉 make away with 杀死 Put away the coat.把外衣收起来。
Take off the coat.把外衣脱掉。3.away只作副词,而off除作副词外,还可用作介词。例如: Keep off the grass.匆踏草地!来自of的加强形式，词源同前缀ab-,apo-,apogee.
用作介词 prep.
动词+～come off脱离,从…上掉下来,从…中去除,放弃fall off从…落下get off下,离开let off让…下,放掉,放过,免除live off以…为食; 以…为生turn off转向,拐弯,使离开,使厌烦…,使对…失去兴趣fly off the handle发怒get sth off sb's hands摆脱某事物knock sb off his perch击败某人wipe off the map从地图上抹去,彻底除掉名词+～hands off…不许碰the skin off your nose干杯～+名词off key不合调的off line不在工作off the map不重要的off the wind顺风用作形容词 adj.名词+～fish off变质的鱼
用作副词adv.be off for有需要的某物have supplies of sth off and on断断续续,有时from time to time 近义词 out出far远not不of关于bad坏的away离开sour酸的from出自duty义务slay杀害aside旁白leave委托forth向前in在 … 里free自由的open开着的idle无目的murder谋杀remove消除moldy发霉的leisure闲暇holiday假日wrong错误的liberty自由on在 … 之上hit打击rotten腐烂的mouldy发霉的misled误导的on leave休假dispatch派遣turned翻转的bump off谋杀tainted感染的strange奇怪的further更远的faraway遥远的farther更远的inferior较低的abnormal反常的peculiar奇怪的mistaken犯错的off duty下班的eccentric古怪的offbeat不平常的distantly遥远地misguided搞错的erroneous错误的working做工作的on liberty在休假irregular不规则的incorrect不正确的cancelled被取消的outlying远离中心的inaccurate不准确的out of离…一段距离…subnormal正常以下的rancid有腐臭油脂味的…inedible不适于食用的…substandard标准以下的discretionary自由裁量的polish off飞快地完成…off表示状态的关闭或离开…away from远离, 从某地离开…miscalculated动词miscalcula…反义词 on在 … 之上
用作介词prep.The boat anchored off the fort.那艘船停在堡垒外面。
The ship sank off the south coast of the island.那艘船在岛的南岸沿海沉没。
It is a few minutes off three o'clock.还有几分钟就三点了。
He fell off the ladder.他从梯子上掉下来。
The kitchen's off the dining room.厨房通向餐厅。
We are going off the subject.我们正偏离正题。
He was off his seat.他离开他的位子。
They are selling the bikes off the market price.他们以低于市价的价格卖出自行车。
He is off tea.他不想喝茶。
She's off work with a bad cold.她因患重感冒而没有上班。
He borrowed a pound off me.他向我借一英镑。
This bear feeds off the leaves of the tree.这只熊依靠这棵树的树叶生存。用作副词adv.They drove off.他们开车离开了。
He's had his beard shaved off.他把胡子剃掉了。
The radio is off.录音机是关着的。
His money was off yesterday.昨天他的钱用完了。
We are off one day.我们休息一天。用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.The winter is an off season.冬天是淡季。
用作表语
S+be+～This fish has goneoff.这条鱼已不新鲜。Poffscum废渣Prolloff滚边Poff-hook摘机Pripoffn.盗窃Proll-off转出Pslag-off扒渣Pget-offn.起飞Plight-off点火Poffcenter偏心Ppinch-off夹止Prip-offn.偷窃Prun-off溢放口Pspinoff副产品Ptakeoffn.起飞Poff-ground离地Poff-lining脱机Poffletn.放水管Pon-offa.开关的Psell-offn.跌价Pswitch-off断开Pbadly-offa.穷的Pblast-offn.发射Pmarking-off划线Poff-delay偏延迟Poff-grade等外品Poff-loadvt.卸下Poff-punch偏穿孔Poffline挂线脱机Pshake-offn.摆脱Pshoot-offn.决赛Psplit-offn.分裂Pworse-offa.穷的Pworst-offa.穷的Pblow-off放气排污Phive-off分散经营Poff-chip在芯片外Poff-stream侧馏分Prunoffn.径流决赛Pturn-off关断断开Pbleed-off除去取消Pclamp-off砂模夹坏Pdoffvt.脱丢弃摆脱Poff-hours间断时间Poff-track偏离磁道Poffsiden.外侧越位Ptap-offn.中圈跳球Pdrop-offn.下降减少Pface-offn.开球对立Pfall-offn.下降减少Pflow-off溢流溢流口Pjump-offn.赛跑开始Playing-off停工下料Plift-offn.离地升空Poff-test未经检验的Pcastoffn.被丢弃的人Pcut-off修剪截止截止Pcutting-off切断车床Pdamping-offn.猝倒病Phands-offa.不干涉的Poff-coursead.偏离地Poff-premise备用设备Poffstandard非标准的Pthrow-offn.开始出猎Pstandoffisha.冷淡的Plong-offn.远左外场员Poff-hire船舶租用中断Poff-linea.不在沿线的Poff-site工地外厂区外Poffingn.海面离岸距离Pemergency-off应急断电Pkickoffn.开球开始肇始Plet-offn.免罚释放放过Plog-off注销\\退出系统\\Poff-board场外交易市场Poff-dimension不合尺寸Poff-gas废气尾气出口气Poff-licencen.卖酒执照Pput-offn.遁辞推迟延期Pturnoffn.岔开岔道关闭Pbetter-offa.境况较好的Pcheckoffn.工会会费扣款Pkick-offn.开球剔除分离Pleft-offa.不用的不穿的Poff-melt熔炼成分不合格Poff-streeta.离开街道的Prake-offn.分赃佣金回扣Psend-offn.送别送行鼓励Pspin-offn.有用的副产品Pleadoffn.开始着手第一拳Poff-basead.军事基地外地Poffspringn.子孙后代产物Pofftaken.购买消费排水渠Pshutoffn.关闭器遮断停止Ptrade-offn.交换平衡交易Pcracking-off剥脱脱落拆去Pgo-offn.出发出门出发时间Psetoffn.衬托物补偿物出发Psign-offn.广播完毕的信号Pdustoffn.撤运伤员的直升机Pfar-offa.遥远的心不在焉的Pround-off舍入四舍五入去尾Psawed-offa.锯短的个子矮的Ptip-offn.透露情报密报跳球Pfuck-offn.老做错事的人大错off-Broadwayn.外百老汇戏剧； Poff-dutya.不当班的非执勤的Poff-peaka.非尖峰的非高峰的Poff-smelting熔炼成分不合格Poffshootn.分支旁系衍生事物Pplay-offn.最后决赛夺标决赛Pstop-offn.中途停留中途分道Ptear-offn.可按虚线撕下的纸Play-offn.解雇解雇期关闭停歇Pcutoffn.近路切断捷径切掉中止Poff-hourn.业余时间非高峰时间Poff-position偏位离位断开位置Pshow-offn.卖弄炫耀爱炫耀的人Pwell-offa.境遇好的手头宽裕的Pphoto-offsetn.照相平版胶印法Pfalloffn.下降排出散开分开减退Poffcasta.被抛弃的n.被抛弃的人Poffscouringn.废物垃圾社会渣滓Pone-offa.一次性的n.一次性事物Poff-againa.时有时无的断断续续的Poff-loading分出负载卸载卸下卸料Poff-whiten.黄白色米白a.黄白色的Poff-balancea.不平衡的ad.不平衡地Poff-limitsa.禁止进入的禁止使用的Poff-seasonn.淡季a.淡季的过季节的Poffstagen.台后幕内a.台后的幕内的Pfaceoffn.开球对峙敌对面对面的会议Poff-printn.单行本vt.将…印成单行本Pset-off抵销抵销用以抵销债务的权利Pwrite-offn.销帐勾销帐面价值的削减Poff-time不工作时间关井时间停工时间Poff-puttinga.令人不愉快的老是推托的Poffprintn.选刊单独重刊vt.印成单行本Playoffn.临时解雇操作停止活动停止期间Poff-chancen.极微的可能性极罕有的机会Pbrowned-offa.厌恶透了的因失意而发怒的Poff-dayn.倒霉的日子竞技状态不佳的日子Ppickoffn.以牵制球使出局传感器敏感元件Poff-size尺寸不合格非规定尺寸非规定大小Poffisha.不亲热的冷漠的疏远的健康较差的Pstandoffa.冷淡的有支架的n.冷淡平衡和局Pbursh-offn.打发走毫不客气地拒绝不予理睬Poff-keya.走调的不正常的不适合的不和谐的Poffbeata.不平常的离奇的不落俗套的n.弱拍Pgoof-offn.屡犯错误的人休息期游手好闲的人Poffshorea.海面的吹向海面的近海的ad.向海面Pkiss-offn.粗暴无礼的开除粗暴无礼的遣走死亡Ptipoff在玻璃泡抽真空后真空管隐藏的最后部份Pblowoffn.喷出喷出器大言不惭的人高潮争吵结局Pjab-offn.皮下注射麻醉品麻醉药注射发生的作用Poffaln.碎屑残渣下水不能吃的部份垃圾被鄙弃的人Poff-shoread.离岸近海岸a.离岸的向海的近海的国外的Poff-colora.颜色不对头的脸色不好的身体不舒服的下流的Poff-coloura.颜色不对头的脸色不好的身体不舒服的下流的Ppop-offn.大声讲话的人盛怒之下乱说乱讲的人东拉西扯讲话的人Poffsetn.抵消把…并列旁系支管用胶印法印vt.弥补抵消胶印vi.装支管n.偏移量Poffhanda.即时的即席的无准备的随便的简慢的不友好的ad.即时地即席地随便地Ppayoffn.发工资分赃贿赂盈利报酬报应结果高潮决定因素a.决定性的产生结果的支付的
介词87%,形容词6%,动词5%,名词2%
用作介词The singer was ledoffthe stage by the maestro.歌唱家由那位著名的指挥领着离开了舞台。
The plane tookoffand ascended steadily until it was out of sight.飞机起飞之后平稳地逐渐升空直到消失在视野之外。用作形容词He forgot to turnoffthe gas torch when he left.他离开的时候忘记关掉气焊焊炬了。
Please switch the lightsoffas you leave.你离开的时候请把灯关了。
Make sure the central heating isoff.集中供暖设备一定要关掉。用作动词Boring! We should justoffhim and be done with it!无聊!我们应该干掉他,这样一切就搞掂了。
He pulledoffhis overcoat and began to work.他脱下大衣，开始工作。
The girl peeled her sweateroffover her head.小姑娘从头上把毛衣脱下来。adj.gone;remote
同义词 outsideabsent,canceled,finished,postponed,slight,sliminoperative,negligible,not employed,not on duty,on vacation,slender,small,unavailable
反义词 here,on,presentadj.inferior;spoiled
同义词 decomposed,disappointing,disheartening,displeasing,mortifying,quiet,slack,sour,turnedbad,low-quality,not up to par,not up to snuff,poor,putrid,rancid,rotten,substandard,unrewarding,unsatisfactoryadv.apart, away
同义词 ahead,aside,below,elsewhere,far,out,overabsent,disappearing,removed,vanishingabove,afar,away from,behind,beneath,beside,divergent,farther away,gone away,in the distance,not here,to one side,turning aside,up front
反义词 close,here,present
astrayadjective, adverb off the path or right direction
adrift,afield,amiss,awry,gone,lost,off the mark,off-course,roaming,straying,vanished,wandering,wrong
awayadverb in another direction;at a distance
abroad,absent,afar,apart,aside,beyond,distant,elsewhere,far afield,far away,far off,far remote,forth,from here,hence,not present,off,out of,out of the way,over,to one side
badadjective decayed
moldy,off,putrid,rancid,rotten,sour,spoiled
badderadjective decayed
moldy,off,putrid,rancid,rotten,sour,spoiled
begoneinterjection go away
away,depart,hightail,leave,off,out,scat,scoot,scram,shoo,skiddoo,vamoose
below paradjective second-rate in quality
below average,imperfect,inferior,lacking,not oneself,off,off-form,poor,substandard,under the weather,wanting |