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oc·cur 英əˈkɜː美əˈkɝAHDə-kûrʹ ★★★★☆高四六研ＩＴ牛４６八COCA⁸⁴³BNC²⁴⁵³iWeb⁸²⁰Economist⁶⁰⁵⁰
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vi.发生⁶⁶;存在⁶;出现²⁶;想到²过去分词occurred现在分词occurring三单occurs
状态社会发展
v.动词
vi. 发生,举行,存在happen; take place; exist vi. 被发现,想到〔起〕be found; come into one's mind
Verb:
come to pass;What is happening? The meeting took place off without an incidence Nothing occurred that seemed important come to one's mind; suggest itself;It occurred to me that we should hire another secretary A great idea then came to her to be found to exist;sexism occurs in many workplaces precious stones occur in a large area in Brazil
v.动词
我突然想起我还没有及时交论文。❌ It occurred me suddenly that I had not handed in my paper. ✔️ It occurred to me that I had not handed in my paper. 析 occur是不及物动词,后面不能直接接宾语,表示“…被某人想起”,应该用It occurs〔occurred〕 to sb 结构。另外, occur也不与suddenly连用。 会发生第三次世界大战吗?❌ Do you think there will occur a World War III? ✔️ Do you think there will be a World War III? 析 “发生战争”一般不用occur,而用be。
v.动词
occur, happen, take place这三者均可作“发生”解。它们的区别是: 1.happen和occur往往表示事情的发生带有偶然性, happen是一般用语, occur是较正式用语; take place常指按计划“发生”。例如: The explosion happened〔occurred〕 during an exercise near the town.在离市镇不远的地方演习时发生了爆炸。
The talk is scheduled to take place tomorrow morning at eight o'clock.预定明早8时举行会谈。2.当表示具体事情的名词作主语时,用happen和occur都可,如果不是表示具体事情的词则多用happen。在否定句里一般用occur。例如: These events happened〔occured〕 last year.这些事是去年发生的。
What happened after I left?我走后发生了什么事情?
It didn't occur to him to ask for help.他没想到请别人帮忙。occur，happen，take place三者都表示“发生”，都是不及物动词。 occur指“发生”时可与 happen 换用，但后接to sb．／sth．时，两者含义不同：；occur to sb．／sth． 指“某种思想等呈现于某人的知觉中”。 happen指“偶然发生”时，主语为“事”；当主语是“人”时，意为“碰巧”。happen to sb．／sth． 指不好的事情发生在某人物身上。 take place表示“发生”，可与 happen 或occur换用，但其后面一般不接 to sb．／sth．结构；指必然会发生的事情时，多用 take place；此外take place 还可表示“举行某种活动”。 词根词缀： oc-来临 + -curr-流,跑 → 事情跑过来即为“发生”,事情跑入脑中即为“想起”
用作动词 v.
～+形容词occur free自由存在occur natural天然存在副词+～hardly occur几乎不发生just occur刚刚发生never occur从没发生only occur只存在～+副词occur first首先想到occur distressingly令人痛苦地发生occur frequently屡次发生occur historically历史性地发生occur incredibly令人难以置信地发生occur marvelously不可思议地发生occur normally正常举行occur occasionally偶尔发生occur phenomenally非凡地举行occur readily很快地举行occur sporadically不时地发生
用作动词v.
occur to v.+prep.
被想起〔到〕 come to mind of (sb/sth) occur to sbI hope no accident has occurred to him.我希望他没出什么事。occur to sb/sthSuch a simple explanation never occurred to me!我从未想到如此简单的解释。
A wonderful idea occurred to him.他突然想到一个妙主意。
As soon as that thought occurred to him, he felt worse.一想到那一点,他的心情就变糟。
It occurred to my mind.我当时想到了这件事。
His name did not occur to my memory.我当时没有想起他的名字。It ～s/ed+to sb+to-v/that-clauseDidn't it occur to you to close the window?难道你没有想到去关窗户吗?
Didn't it occur to you to phone them about it?关于这件事你难道就没想到给他们打个电话?
It occurred to him to tell the colonel of the problem.他想起要告诉上校那个问题。
It never occurred to me not to endeavor to do so; I was politically minded by nature.我从来没有想到过要打退堂鼓,我天生就是搞政治的。
It occurs to me that example is always more efficacious than precept.我想到身教重于言教。
Has it ever occurred to you that this old book might be of great value?你想到没有,这本旧书或许有很大的价值?
It never occurs to me that he was only acting a part.我从来没有想到,他只是在弄虚作假。
It never occurred to me that I had seen her before somewhere.我想不起来以前我在哪儿见过她。
Did it occur to him that lookers-on see most of the game?他可曾想到旁观者清吗?
It occurred to me that I had left the door unlocked.我忽然想起来忘了锁门了。
It occurred to her that she might adopt a homeless child.她可能想收养一个无家可归的孩子。
It occurred to him that he hadn't eaten anything since the night before.他想起他自前天晚上以来一点东西没吃。
It never occurred to me for a moment you meant that.我一点儿也没想到你是这个意思。钱博士oc=ob，正对着+cur=curr，奔跑→正对着你奔跑→突然出现在你面前⇒发生，出现，存在
词根curr-奔跑来自拉丁语，和拉丁词根carr-车同源，常见变体形式cur-。它的过去分词形式为curs-，后面的s是过去分词后缀t的音变。方振宇词汇奥秘oc表示to或towards+cur跑→跑来→来临→出现，发生
比较记忆occur to想起；想到衍生词occur+r+ence名词后缀→occurrencen.发生，出现occurrentadj.正在发生的；偶然发生的故事记忆超女成名是 Spur激励泪水把眼睛 Blur弄模糊好办法脑中 Occur出现卖了房子买来 Fur毛皮大家都窃笑 Murmur低语说她老毛病 Recur重现oc=ob，正对着+cur=curr，奔跑→正对着你奔跑→突然出现在你面前⇒发生，出现，存在。非常记忆o山洞〖编码〗+ccur客〖谐音〗⇒山洞出现的客人是猩猩谐音记忆音“恶客”⇒一个凶恶的客人出现在你家门口联想记忆oc＋cur跑→跑过去看发生了什么事→发生联想记忆oc+cur跑→跑过去看发生了什么事→发生联想记忆oc+cur跑→跑过去看发生了什么事→发生词根记忆oc反复+cur=反复跑=反复发生词根记忆oc向＋cur跑→跑向→发生近义词 ariseexistappearbefallchancehappenobtainresultdevelopcome about
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+ASuch a thing hardly ever occurs.这样的事几乎不发生。
A leap-year occurs at every four years.闰年每4年一次。
His birthday occurs on 9th May.他的生日是5月9日。
It occurs more often in women than in men.此事更经常发生在女性身上,较少地发生在男性身上。
The explosion occurred during an exercise near the town.在离市镇不远的地方演习时发生了爆炸。
These plants occur only in tropics.这些植物只生长在热带。
That sound doesn't occur in his language so it's difficult for him to pronounce.他的语言里没有那个音,因此他很难发出。
Misprints occur on every page.每一面都有印刷错误。
The word “gratitude” did not occur on Napoleon's personal dictionary.“感激”两字在拿破仑私人词典中是见不到的。
用作系动词
S+～+ adj.Few metals occur free.金属呈游离态的很少。
Silver occurs natural.银是天然存在的。Poccurrencen.发生事件出现Poccurrenta.正在发生的偶然发生的
v.动词
occur的基本意思是“呈现在视野、思想、意识中”。occur常与介词to连用,意为“发生”“想起”等。 occur一般只用作不及物动词,含有“出乎意料”的意味,不可用于表达意料之中或计划之中的事情,也不与suddenly连用。 occur有时还可用作系动词,接形容词作表语,多表示“存在”。 occur没有被动语态,即使含有被动意义,也须用主动语态来表达。 occur指“想到”时，后面跟介词to。 It occurred to me to visit my teacher.我想到要去拜访我的老师。occur指“发生”时，比happen更正式； occur是不及物动词，不用在被动时态中。
动词99%,名词1%
用作不及物动词That plane crashoccurredonly minutes after take-off.空难在起飞几分钟后就发生了。
Misprintsoccuron every page.每页都有印刷错误。
A connection error mightoccur.可能会出现连接错误。
Didn't itoccurto you that he was lying?你当时没想到他在撒谎吗？verb.take place, happen
同义词 appear,arise,crop up,develop,ensue,exist,follow,go,materialize,result,show,take place,transpireaction,befall,betide,chance,cook,eventuate,jell,manifest,obtain,shake,smokebe found,be present,come about,come off,come to pass,eventualize,present itself,turn out,turn up
反义词 hide,precede,stopverb.come to mind
同义词 hit,reveal,strikeexpose,flashcome to one,cross one's mind,dawn on,go through one's head,offer itself,present itself,spring to mind,suggest itself
反义词 lose
appearverb seem
have the appearance,look as if,look like,resemble,sound,strike one as
appearsverb seem
arises,arrives,attends,blows in,bob up,breaks through,breezes in,checks in,clocks in,comes,comes forth,comes into view,comes out,comes to light,crop up,develops,drops in,emerges,exposes,is present,is within view,issues,looms,makes the scene,materializes,occurs,pops in,pops up,presents,punches in,punches the clock,recurs,rings in,rises,rolls in,shows,shows up,springs,surfaces,time in,turns out,turns up
areverb happen
befall,come about,come to pass,occur,take place,transpire
ariseverb come into being;proceed
appear,begin,come to light,commence,crop up,derive,emanate,emerge,ensue,flow,follow,happen,head,issue,occur,originate,result,rise,set in,spring,start,stem
arisenverb come into being;proceed
appeared,begun,come to light,commenced,crop up,derived,emanated,emerged,ensued,flowed,followed,happened,headed,issued,occurred,originated,resulted,risen,set in,sprung,started,stemmed
arisesverb come into being;proceed
appears,begins,comes to light,commences,crop up,derives,emanates,emerges,ensues,flows,follows,happens,heads,issues,occurs,originates,results,rises,sets in,springs,starts,stems Does this issue occur for all users?
这个问题对所有用户都出现吗？ ibm
All of these documents have their own“ little languages” for what can occur within them.
所有这些文档都拥有它们自己的“小语言”，用于规定什么能够出现在文档内。 ibm
As long as we do not expect one DAS to understand the data objects created by the other, no problems should occur.
只要我们不希望一个 DAS了解另外一个 DAS所创建的数据对象，就不会出现任何问题。 ibm
But in reality, we rarely think about these big experiences on a daily basis, simply because they do not occur to us every day.
但实际上，我们很少考虑这些重大时间对日常的生活有什么影响，这仅仅因为他们不会每天都发生。 yeeyan
But scientists have yet to figure out what causes the mutations, when they will occur and what makes certain viruses more lethal than others.
但科学家迄今尚未找出突变原因、它们什么时候会发生和为什么某些病毒比其它病毒更致命。 yeeyan
Detecting signs of life elsewhere will not be easy, but it may well occur in my lifetime, if not during the next decade.
探测别处的生命迹象将不是容易的，但如果不是在今后的十年，那就很可能会是在我的有生之年中发生。 yeeyan
Food shortages often occur in time of war.
在战争期间常常发生粮食短缺的情形。《新英汉大辞典》
Frosts often occur in November.
11月份经常出现霜冻。《新英汉大辞典》
He agreed that the holes could not have anything to do with protons, so there had to be some mysterious reason why they did not occur in nature.
他同意空穴与质子没有任何关系的观点，所以在它们为何没有出现在自然界这一点的背后必然隐藏着某些神秘的原因。 yeeyan
How can I talk about milestones in the context of a process or methodology when milestones occur as part of the process?
我怎么能在里程碑作为流程的一部分出现时在流程或方法的上下文中讨论里程碑呢？ ibm
However, contamination can occur at any point along the food chain, from field to table.
然而，污染沿着食物链可能在任何的点上发生，从田地到餐桌。 yeeyan
However, the error could occur if you were to separately compile classes and then bring them together.
但是，如果独立地编译类，然后再把它们放在一起，就可能发生这个错误。 ibm
If changes occur for which you have no tests, then you will have no view of the risk you are still carrying.
如果因为出现了变更，当您没有对变更进行测试，那么您将会无法查看到您仍旧具有的风险。 ibm
Immediately you will encounter some should- not- occur conditions, and so will have the opportunity to see how gracefully the design adapts.
您很快就会遇到一些不应该发生的情况，正好借此机会看看设计如何妥善地适应这些情况。 ibm
In theory, this problem should not occur, but in reality it does.
从理论上讲，这个问题不应该发生，但实际它却发生了。 ibm
In this example, you want the three to occur one after the other.
在这个示例中，您想让这三个操作一个接一个地发生。 ibm
It gives developers direction as to where the changes should occur.
它向开发人员指明变更将在哪里发生的方向。 ibm
It should state what action is going to occur, but not get into specific details about how that action will be performed.
它应该陈述将要发生什么行为，但是并不陷入关于行为如何被实现的具体细节中。 ibm
One of its purposes is to register for all notifications which occur on that cell, node, or server.
其目的之一就是为该单元、节点或服务器上发生的所有通知进行注册。 ibm
Rees and his team looked into why different types of skin cancer occur in different parts of the body.
里斯和他的研究小组调查了为什么不同类型的皮肤癌发生在身体不同的部位。 yeeyan
The time when a solar eclipse will occur can be calculated.
日食发生的时间可以推算出来。《新英汉大辞典》
When, and only when, these behaviors occur does an authority relationship exist between the superior and subordinate.
当且仅当这些行为发生时，在上级和下级之间才存在一种权威关系。 yeeyan
While this can occur, I doubt it is the usual reaction.
虽然这有可能发生，但我很怀疑它是常态反应。 yeeyan
Why do they occur?
它们为什么会出现？ ibm
You want these operations to occur in sequence and you will wire them together in the next panel.
您希望这些操作依次发生，所以在下一个面板中将它们连接在一起。 ibm |