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词汇 occupying
释义 oc·cu·py·ing 英'ɒkjupaɪ美'ɑːkjupaɪ 高COCA¹⁷⁹⁸⁷BNC¹³⁵⁹²iWeb²⁵⁰²⁹Economist¹¹⁷⁹³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.占用²⁴;占领⁶⁶;从事²;使忙碌;专心²原型occupy的现在分词名词occupier过去分词occupied现在分词occupying三单occupies
v.动词
vt. 居住,拥有

live or be in possession of a house, farm, etc.

vt. 占据; 担任

take and keep possession of towns, countries, etc. in war; hold the post of

vt. 使从事

cause to engage in


Verb:
keep busy with;

She busies herself with her butterfly collection

live in a certain place;

She resides in Princeton

he occupies two rooms on the top floor

occupy the whole of;

The liquid fills the container

be on the mind of;

I worry about the second Germanic consonant shift

march aggressively into another's territory by military force for the purposes of conquest and occupation;

Hitler invaded Poland on September 1, 1939

require time or space;

It took three hours to get to work this morning

This event occupied a very short time

consume all of one's attention or time;

Her interest in butterflies absorbs her completely

assume, as of positions or roles;

She took the job as director of development

he occupies the position of manager

the young prince will soon occupy the throne


v.动词
occupy, have, have got, hold, own

这组词组的共同意思是“有”“拥有”“具有”。其区别是:

1.have既可指有生命物及无生命物之间的所属关系,也可指部分与整体的关系,或指精神上、身体上的特点; have got与have意义相同,但在口语中比have用得广泛; own则指具有在法律上的所有权,即使不在身边的东西,只要拥有法律上的所有权,就应用own; hold语气较强,有占据、控制、抓住〔保持〕住某物的意思; 而occupy则指占有空间、时间或占领、占据某地,或拥有某种职务或地位等。例如:

I didn't have the books that she asked for.我没有她所要的书。
Your books have got all over the place.你的书到处都是。
They don't hold the power to hire or fire at will.他们没有雇用或随意解雇的权力。
Enemy troops occupied the country.敌军占领了这个国家。

2.have是普通用语,在这几个词中概念最广,运用最广泛。own的主语只能是人。例如:

These enterprises are owned by him.这些企业是属于他的。1340年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的occuper;最初源自古典拉丁语的occupare,意为占据,掌握,拥有,占用。
用作动词 v.
~+名词occupy an apartment住进住所occupy sb's attention引起某人的注意occupy a country占领一个国家occupy the front row of seats占据了前排位置occupy sb's house租用某人的房子occupy an important place发挥重要作用occupy an important post占据重要位置occupy sb's mind萦绕在某人的心头occupy most of the room塞满了空间occupy a place占据一方occupy some position担任某职务occupy sb's time占用某人的时间~+副词occupy busily忙着做occupy deeply深深地占据着occupy densely忙着做occupy extensively广泛地从事occupy fully忙得不可开交occupy mainly主要从事occupy profitably经营获利occupy profoundly全力从事occupy solely全力从事occupy strenuously强有力地占据着occupy wholly全力从事~+介词occupy about忙于,从事于occupy by troops军队占领occupy in忙于,从事于occupy oneself in sth从事〔忙于〕某事occupy in thinking沉思着occupy with全力从事occupy with chores忙于家务琐事occupy with literary work从事文学工作occupy with some work忙着做某项工作
用作动词v.
occupy in〔with〕 v.+prep.

从事于; 忙于 engage in (doing sth; busy oneself in doing sth)

occupy oneself in〔with〕 v-ingHe occupied himself in collecting stamps.他忙于集邮。
They are occupying themselves in growing their own food.他们自己正忙于种植自己所需的粮食。
Haas occupied himself in writing his research paper.哈斯忙于写他的调查报告。
Jacelin occupied himself with solving some geometry problems.杰斯林专心于解决一些几何问题。
Some occupied themselves with studying English.有几个人在学英语。
He has been deeply occupied in listening to a tape.他一直在忙于专心听录音。
He was occupied in writing letters.他忙于写信。
Many people in this area are occupied with agriculture.这一地区许多人从事农业。
Some students were occupied with reviewing their lessons.有几个学生在复习功课。近义词 be有take拿use使用rule规则busy忙的fill装满hold拿着live活着work工作stay停留have已经seize抓住lodge小屋amuse娱乐immerse浸dwell居住in在 … 里worry撕咬engage雇佣absorb吸收divert转移reside居住locate找出settle解决employ雇佣defeat挫败arrest逮捕inhere固有use up用完invade侵略conquer征服live in住进take up拿起capture捕获concern关心possess拥有beguile诱骗subject话题control掌控pervade弥漫involve包含interest兴趣dominate支配permeate弥漫lodge in住进inhabit居住于entertain娱乐subjugate征服reside in存在preoccupy先占oppress使烦恼overthrow推翻take over接收over在 … 的上方…engross使全神贯注dwell in居住在留居在…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.He and his family occupy the house.他同他的全家住在这所房子里。
Enemy troops occupied the country.敌军占领了这个国家。
Our army occupied the enemy's fort.我军攻占了敌方要塞。
They said that women occupy the lowest positions in the teaching profession.他们说在教师职业中妇女职位最低。
These books occupy a lot of space.这些书占了很大地方。
The factory occupies four acres of ground.该工厂占地4英亩。
The dinner and speeches occupied more than three hours.宴会和演讲占了三个多小时。
The news program occupies a whole hour every evening.这一新闻节目每晚占整整一小时。
Mr. White occupies an important position in the Ministry of Education.怀特先生在教育部里担任要职。
Cares and anxieties occupied her mind.操心与忧虑盘踞在她的心头。
v.动词

occupy的基本意思是指时间、空间、地点方面的占有,引申可用于指某人占据某个职位或发挥某种作用。

occupy只用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。occupy常用于occupy oneself in/with v -ing句型中表示“从事于”“忙于”,可用于被动结构。


动词100%
用作及物动词Is that seatoccupied?那个座位有人吗?
Readingoccupiesmost of my free time.阅读占去了我大部分的闲暇时间。
Weoccupythe farm and raise a lot of poultry.我们拥有这个农场并养着许多家禽。
The enemyoccupiedthe town.敌人占据了这个城镇。
Our army won the battle andoccupiedthe upland.我军在战斗中取得胜利并成功地占领了那片小高地。
These peopleoccupyan inferior position in local society.这些人在当地社会居于下等地位。
Members of the groupoccupypositions of power in the country.那个组织的成员在该国从事着位高权重的工作。
Her time is fullyoccupiedwith her three children.她的时间全部用在她的三个孩子身上了。
She is now fullyoccupiedwith her homework.她现在在专心致志地做家庭作业。adj.filling a place
同义词 commanding,controlling,covering,holding,maintaining,obtaining,owning,permeating,pervading,placed,possessing,posted,remaining,residing,resting,sitting,situated,staying,tenantingassigned to,living in,settled on,taking up
反义词 gone,leaving,removingadj.engaging attention
同义词 absorbing,attracting,drawing,engaging,engrossing,exacting,exciting,focusing,interesting,monopolizing,requiring,utilizingconcentrated upon,concerned with
反义词 boring,repulsive,unexciting,unstimulatinggone,leaving,removing
basedadjective located
established,placed,planted,positioned,situated,stationed
employmentnoun working for a living
assignment,avocation,awarding,business,calling,carrying,commissioning,contracting,craft,employ,engagement in activity application,engaging,enlistment,enrollment,exercise,exercising,exertion,field,function,game,hire,hiring,job,line,mission,métier,number,occupation,occupying,office,position,post,profession,pursuit,racket,recruitment,retaining,service,servicing,setup,signing on,situation,taking on,thing,trade,using,vocation,what one is into,work
locatedadjective situated
based,occupying,placed,positioned,posted,stationed
placedadjective established
allocated,allotted,arranged,based,deposited,fixed,implanted,installed,located,lodged,occupying,planted,positioned,quartered,rated,set,settled,situated,stationed,stored,stowed
situatedadjective located
established,fixed,occupying,parked,placed,planted,positioned,set,settled,stationed The red-shirts have been occupying parts of Bangkok for six weeks.
红衫军已经占领了曼谷部分城市达六个星期。 yeeyan

The German occupying authority accused her of sheltering Allied soldiers at the school and helping them to escape to Holland.
德国占领当局指控她利用该校为协约国士兵提供庇护并帮助士兵们逃到霍兰。 ecocn

The protesters, most of them wearing bright red, followed up Wednesday's show of force by occupying the Victory Monument intersection in central Bangkok.
大多数抗议人士都身着鲜艳的红衫,他们占领了曼谷中心的胜利纪念碑广场以展示自己的实力。 shinewrite

To the people of the world, We, the New York City General Assembly occupying Wall Street in Liberty Square, urge you to assert your power.
我们,在自由广场的纽约市占领华尔街行动全体会议的成员,向全世界的人们发出呼吁,展示你们的力量。 yeeyan

Anticolonialism is the doctrine that rich countries of the West got rich by invading, occupying and looting poor countries of Asia, Africa and South America.
反殖民主义的教义是,西方发达国家通过侵略、占有和掠夺贫穷的亚洲、非洲和南美洲国家来获得财富。 yeeyan

Hamas proudly took the “credit” as a means of exposing, it said, the collusion between the Palestinian Authority and the occupying forces of Israel.
哈马斯骄傲地宣称对两起事件负责,称其是在揭示巴勒斯坦当局与以色列占领部队间的相互勾结。 ecocn

He is occupying the middle ground in order to reassure white voters that he shares their values.
如今他占据中间地带为的就是让白人选民安心:他的价值观和他们是一样的。 ecocn

Holding references to the reflecting objects causes these classes to stay alive and continue occupying space.
保留到反射对象的引用会造成这些类保持为活动状态并继续占用空间。 ibm

I did not believe what I heard, it sounded as if the Palestinians were occupying Israel.
我不能相信自己的耳朵,好像是巴勒斯坦人占领了以色列。2muslim

I think I know now why we are occupying Iraq.
我想我现在知道为什么我们美国要占领伊拉克了。 yeeyan

If we mention this fluid flowing out there, it is occupying more and more space.
如果流体是往外流动的,那它将会占据越来越多的空间。163

In Britain, where album sales in all formats have declined by18% since the2004 peak, those of albums occupying the number-one spot have increased slightlysee chart 2.
在英国,所有格式的唱片专辑销售额自2004年的最高点已经下降了18%,这些占据第一位的专辑,销量只有略微增加。 ecocn

That is the conviction of the people now occupying Wall Street, even if they lack coherent plans for dealing with it.
目前占领华尔街的民众正是坚信了这一点,尽管他们也拿不出周密的计划来解决这一问题。 ecocn

The commanders and commissars appear in the guise of absolute masters of the situation and upon occupying cities will be rather apt to look down from above upon the workers.
指挥员和政委往往以绝对的形势掌控者的姿态出现,一占领城市就会倾向于以居高临下的姿态来俯瞰工人。 yeeyan

The company has been scrambling for ways to handle more trash while occupying less space.
该公司一直想方设法处理更多的垃圾,同时占用更少的空间。 yeeyan

These interactions are slightly different for electrons occupying the2S and2P energy levels and the resulting energy shift depends in part on the radius of the proton.
这些相互作用对于占据2S和2P能级的电子有微小的不同,他们的能量位移部分的依赖于质子的半径。 yeeyan

They are occupying, yeah, but they are organizing.
没错,他们在占领,但同时也在组织。 yeeyan

This leads to applications occupying a larger memory footprint than they strictly require.
这会使应用程序占用的内存比真正需要的内存量大。 ibm

Though there are game reserves, they're not large occupying only5% of the island, nor are they contiguous, thus failing to provide corridors for the animals to travel through.
虽然这里有保护区,但规模不大只占全岛的5%,并且互不临近,所以不能提供动物流动的专门走廊。 yeeyan

Thousands of red-shirted protesters have been occupying parts of the capital for over six weeks.
成千上万的穿着红色短袖的抗议者已经占领首都部分区域超过六周了。 ecocn

You don't defeat a terrorist network that operates in80 countries by occupying Iraq.
你无法通过占领伊拉克,摧毁一支活动于80个国家的恐怖组织。 yeeyan
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