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ob·serve 英əbˈzɜːv美əbˈzɝvAHDəb-zûrvʹ ★★★☆☆常高四六研ＩＴ牛４八COCA¹⁴⁷⁹BNC⁵⁵⁹¹iWeb¹⁹⁹⁸Economist⁸⁹⁸⁸
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.观察⁶²;遵守³⁰;注意到⁵;庆祝³副词observingly过去分词observed现在分词observing三单observes
法律行为观察遵守校纪
v.动词
vt. 看到; 注意到see and notice; look at with attention vt. & vi. 观察; 研究examine carefully; watch carefully; study vt. 遵守; 遵循pay attention to rules, etc.; follow in practice; keep vt. 评论; 评述; 讲make a remark; say
Verb:
discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of;She detected high levels of lead in her drinking water We found traces of lead in the paint make mention of;She observed that his presentation took up too much time They noted that it was a fine day to go sailing observe with care or pay close attention to;Take note of this chemical reaction watch attentively;Please observe the reaction of these two chemicals show respect towards;honor your parents! behave as expected during of holidays or rites;Keep the commandments celebrate Christmas Observe Yom Kippur follow with the eyes or the mind;Keep an eye on the baby, please! The world is watching Sarajevo She followed the men with the binoculars stick to correctly or closely;The pianist kept time with the metronome keep count I cannot keep track of all my employees conform one's action or practice to;keep appointments she never keeps her promises We kept to the original conditions of the contract
v.动词
observe, note, notice, perceive这组词都有“注意”“观察”的意思。其区别是： perceive指使用各种感觉器官去了解事物; notice指观察并注意到某个重要却又很容易被忽略掉的细节; note比notice意味更强烈,指不但注意到,而且记录下来,但有时只指思想上注意到并记在脑中; observe指在方便有利的位置上注意观察、研究某事物或现象,强调思想高度集中,态度严谨客观,但此词多用于科研方面。 observe, perceive, see这三个词都可表示“察觉”。它们之间的区别是：see是一般用语,指意识到眼前的东西,但不一定有意去注意或加以识别; perceive是正式用语,含有有意识地去注意或识别所见东西的意思; observe则表示有意识地察看。试比较以下三个句子的含义： I saw someone standing in the doorway.我看到有人站在门口。
We perceived the figure to be your room- mate.我们察觉那个人就是你的室友。
We observed a change in her.我们注意到她有了某种变化。look，see，watch，observe，witness这些动词均有“看”之意。 look侧重“看”的动作。 see指看见。 watch指用眼睛跟随某物，以便对每一个变化、运动等进行观察。 observe侧重以客观的态度进行观察。 witness指当场看见，亲眼看见。 ob-,向前，朝向，-serve,注视，观察，保护，词源同conserve,hero.引申词义坚守，遵守，遵行等。
用作动词 v.
～+名词observe the behaviour of birds观察鸟类行为observe the customs遵守风俗observe the discipline遵守纪律observe sb's instructions听从某人的指示observe the laws遵守法律observe the rules遵守规章observe one's birthday庆祝生日observe Christmas过圣诞节observe Easter过复活节observe Thanksgiving过感恩节～+副词observe accurately精细地观察observe anxiously焦急地说observe attentively〔carefully〕仔细地观察observe bluntly直爽地说observe closely密切地观察observe cogently颇有说服力地评述observe conscientiously自觉地遵守observe half-jokingly半开玩笑地说observe keenly敏锐地观察observe meticulously小心翼翼地观察observe narrowly狭隘地评论observe quietly静静地观察observe regretfully遗憾地说observe significantly意味深长地说observe strictly严格遵守observe studiously用心地观察～+介词observe as a holiday作为假日来庆祝observe from the point of view从这一观点来观察observe on〔upon〕对…发表意见,谈论observe nothing on the subject对这个问题没有发表什么看法
用作动词v.
observe on〔upon〕 v.+prep.
谈论,评论 remark or comment on observe on〔upon〕 sb/sthHe observed well on her unusual appearance.他对她那不寻常的外表评价很好。
They visited the show but observed nothing on it.他们参观了展览,但没有发表任何看法。
This point has often been observed upon.这一点是人们时常谈论到的。钱博士ob正对着+serv看管，仔细看+e→对着仔细看→观察，观测，注意到预兆→评论解读预兆→遵守，履行按照预兆指示行事⇒举行仪式，庆祝节日遵守传统
词根serv-守护，看管，保存来自拉丁语。它和希腊词根her-保护最终都源自原始印欧语词根*ser-1保护，守护，看管。方振宇词汇奥秘ob逆，倒+serv服务+e→与服务的行动相逆→观察，研究
比较记忆observern.观察者，评论者，遵守者observingadj.观察力敏锐的；注意观察的observinglyadv.注意地故事记忆新年的 Eve前夜布什去 Dive跳水卷起了 Sleeve袖子爬上棵 Olive橄榄树撞伤了 Nerve神经医生给 Observe观察还伤了心脏 Valve瓣膜ob正对着+serv看管，仔细看+e→对着仔细看→观察，观测，注意到预兆→评论解读预兆→遵守，履行按照预兆指示行事⇒举行仪式，庆祝节日遵守传统。非常记忆ob欧巴〖拼音〗+serve服务〖熟词〗⇒我注意到欧巴服务很周到词根记忆ob逆，反+serv服务+e→不予以服务却只是评说词根记忆ob加强动作+serve=一直保持=遵守,引申为观察词根记忆ob加强+serv保持+ e→一直保持→遵守词根记忆ob表加强＋serv维持＋e→遵守TOEFL常考词义为“遵守”近义词 say说look看with用see看见spy间谍eye眼睛view视野note笔记keep保持heed注意obey服从mind头脑find发现watch注视study研究audit审计honor荣誉follow跟随remark评论detect发觉review复习behold看到notice注意fulfil实践survey问卷advert广告comply顺从honour荣誉comment注释respect尊敬inspect检查examine检查discern辨别mention提到abide by遵守practice练习remember记得discover发现maintain维持celebrate庆祝witness目击者perceive注意到watch over看守commemorate纪念contemplate注视comply with服从take part in参加scrutinize仔细检查keep an eye on留意declare宣布声明…take note留意，注意到…反义词 violate侵犯
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AHe observes carefully but says little.他总是仔细观察,很少说话。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Didn't you observe the difference?难道你没有看出差别?
Have you observed anything strange in her words?你注意到她的话里有什么奇怪的地方没有?
She has observed the stars all her life.她一生都在观察星星。
The far side of the moon is difficult for us to observe.我们难以观察到月亮的另一面。
What he observed confirmed his judgement.他观察到的现象证实了他的判断。
The scientist observed the behaviour of the mice after they were given the drug.那个科学家给老鼠下了药之后注意观察它们的行为。
They faithfully observed the rules.他们忠实地遵守规则。
Let's observe a minute's silence in memory of the dead.让我们为死者静默一分钟。
Do they observe Christmas Day in that country?那个国家的人过圣诞节吗?
How many holidays do we observe a year?我们一年过多少个节假日?
The speed limit must be strictly observed.最高限速必须严格遵守。S+～+that-clauseWe observed that it had turned cloudy.我们注意到天已经变阴了。
He observed that it had suddenly grown much colder.他注意到天气突然冷了许多。
I observed that he was very pale, asked him what was the matter with him.我看他脸色非常惨白,问他是怎么回事。
He observed that the house seemed to be too small.他说那房子似乎小了一点儿。
She observed that the work was well done.她说这件工作做得很出色。
The mate observed regretfully that he could not account for that young fellow's whims.那位伙伴很遗憾地说他不能说出那年轻人产生怪念头的原因。S+～+wh-clauseThe boy observed what was going on between them.这个男孩注意到了他们之间发生的事情。
Observe how I do this.看着我是怎么做这件事的。
They observed how the tiny wings were fitted to the body.他们观看了微型翼的安装情况。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +to/- vWe have never observed him do otherwise.我们从未看到他不是这样做的。
I have never observed him act like that.我从来没见过他如此表现。
They did not observe Facer come in and go upstairs.他们没注意到费塞进来,并上了楼。
Some people observed him substitute his personal feelings for policy.有人发觉他拿个人感情代替政策。
He was observed to go out.有人看到他出去了。
He has been observed to make trouble in every possible way.人们注意到他老是制造麻烦。S+～+ n./pron. + v -ingShe observed a man walking on the opposite side of the road.她看见一个人在马路对面走着。
He observed a man trying to force the door.他看见有人在撬锁。
Thousands of people observed the ship leaving the harbour.数以千计的人观看了轮船离港下水的情形。Pobserverscope二人用内窥镜Pobservern.观察者遵守者观察员Pobserver-representative列席代表Punobserveda.没有观察到的没有受到注意的未被遵守的
v.动词
observe的基本意思是对某人由于其国籍、信仰或职位所作出的建议性、命令性的事情或行为表示关注或尊重,即“看到”“注意到”“观察”“研究”,引申可指“评述”“论述”。observe也可作“遵循”“遵守”解,指谨小慎微、拘泥于礼仪或对某人怀有尊敬或崇拜的感情。observe还可用于表示按传统习惯“庆祝”“纪念”。 observe既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、由that或疑问词引导的从句作宾语,还可接以现在分词或不带to的动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语,可用于被动结构。observe有时还可用来引出直接引语。 observe用作不及物动词时,常与介词on〔upon〕连用。
动词99%,名词1%
用作动词We have toobservecarefully what's going on there.我们必须仔细观察那里的动静。
He made a telescope through which he couldobservethe stars.他做了个望远镜,用其观察星座。
All citizens shouldobservetraffic rules.每位公民都应该遵守交通规则。
We shouldobservethe proprieties.我们应该遵守礼节。
If they have to leave home, they must wear a face mask andobservegood personal hygiene.若外出,要佩戴口罩,注意个人卫生。verb.see, notice
同义词 detect,discover,examine,inspect,look at,mark,monitor,note,pay attention to,recognize,regard,scrutinize,study,view,watch,witnessbeam,behold,catch,contemplate,dig,discern,distinguish,espy,flash,mind,perceive,read,spot,spy,surveyeagle-eye,eyeball,get a load of,get an eyeful of,keep an eye on,lamp,make out,pick up on,take in
反义词 forget,ignore,miss,neglect,overlook,pass by,disregardverb.comment, remark
同义词 declare,note,sayanimadvert,commentate,mention,opine,state,wisecrackmouth off
反义词 be quietverb.celebrate, commemorate
同义词 hold,honor,remember,respectdedicate,keep,revere,reverence,solemnize,venerate
反义词 disrespectforget,violateverb.abide by, obey
同义词 adopt,comply with,follow,honor,perform,respectadhere,comply,conform,fulfill,heed,keep,mind
反义词 disrespect,scorn,disobey,disregard,ignore,neglect,refuseviolate
abide byverb adhere to
comply with,follow
abided byverb adhere to
complied with,followed,observed
abode byverb adhere to
comply with,follow,observe
adhereverb conform to or follow rules exactly
abide by,be attached,be constant,be devoted,be devoted to,be faithful,be loyal,be true,cleave to,comply,follow,fulfill,heed,keep,maintain,mind,obey,observe,practice,respect,stand by,support
adheresverb conform to or follow rules exactly
abides by,be attaches,be devotes,be devotes to,cleaves to,complies,follows,fulfills,heeds,is constant,is faithful,is loyal,is true,keeps,maintains,minds,obeys,observes,practices,respects,stands by,supports
advertverb refer
attend,consider,notice,observe And, that's what we observe on that picture there.
那就是我们在那幅图画所观察到的。163
This is because the girl has the unique opportunity to observe how you interact with others.
因为这个女孩有独特的机会去观察你是如何同其他人交往的。 blog.sina.com.cn
“ Our theory predicted these oscillations before we began to observe them in our data,” he says.
“我们的理论在我们开始在数据中观察它们之前，预测了这些波头的摆动，”他说。 yeeyan
As you develop this skill, concentrate on increasing your state of arousal and observe the sensations your clitoris produces.
为了开发这一技能，请集中精神，提高你唤起的状态，观察你阴蒂产生的感觉。 yeeyan
But even in her numbness the daughter did not lose the ability to observe and analyze.
但即使存在这种麻木状态，那个女儿并没有失去观察和分析的能力。 yeeyan
Do you remain outside and observe.
你留在外面负责观察。 ebigear
Get the wild chimpanzees to accept you, observe their behaviors, and describe what you see.
让野生黑猩猩接受你，观察他们的行为，并对你所看到的进行描述。 yeeyan
Go to a part of the world you’re unfamiliar with and observe how people live there.
到世界上那些居住着你不熟悉的居民的地方去，观察人们如何在那里生活。 yeeyan
He began to observe everything.
他开始对万物进行观察。 edu.sina.com.cn
No question that we observe regular patterns in Nature, from the very small to the very large.
毫无疑问，我们观察自然界的有规律性的模式，从非常小的，到非常大的。 yeeyan
Offer to attend their next meeting, and then simply observe when you attend.
提议出席他们的下一次会议，然后在您出席会议时只需观察即可。 ibm
Other times it behaves as a wave, and that is the way it helps us to think and rationalize what we observe.
另一些时候它更像波，而这是能帮助我们思考,和理解我们所观察到的东西的一种方法。163
So that we can observe our kids, learn more about them.
这样我们就可以观察我们的孩子，更多地了解他们。 i21st
Someone who doesn't observe traffic regulations will sweat.
不遵守交通规则者必将要吃苦头。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Sometimes, the side facing the Earth is the day side, and other times it is the night side: this is why we observe moon phases.
有时，面对着地球的是“白天半球”，其它时间则是“夜晚半球”：这就是我们为什么只能阶段性地观察月球。 yeeyan
Take some time and observe how you value yourself and what you do.
花时间去观察一下你自己以及你所做工作的价值。 yeeyan
Then build the features based off what you observe!
然后不要基于你的观察构建程序特征。 yeeyan
They should have intense curiosity, observe events, analyze trends, seek the clues of change, and translate those clues into opportunities.
他们应当有强烈的好奇心、观察事件、分析趋势、寻找变化的线索，并将这些线索转化为机遇。 fortunechina
We can also observe them in certain strata of our own society, especially in show business and among the very wealthy.
我们也可以在我们社会的一些阶层中观察到它们，特别在演艺界和非常富有的人群中。 infoq
When we observe these effects, we have discovered an anti- pattern.
在我们观察这些效果时，我们发现了一种反模式。 ibm
Wily neutrinos usually avoid contact with matter, but every so often, they crash into an atom to produce a signal that allows us to observe them.
诡异的中微子通常避免与物质接触，但每隔一段时间，总要与一个原子发生碰撞，产生使人们可以观察到的信号。 yeeyan
You can observe and analyze this activity in the Simulator Client.
可以在模拟器客户机中观察和分析这一活动。 ibm
Observe that there is no useful implementation.
观察其中不存在有用的实现。 ibm
Observe what is best and to strive to universalize these qualities.
观察什么是最好的，然后努力使这些特质得以普遍化。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Observe what the users do, where they succeed, and where they have difficulties with the user interface.
观察用户做了些什么，他们在哪里操作成功了，在用户界面上哪里遇到困难。 yeeyan |