| 释义 |
ob·du·rate 英ˈɒbdʊrɪt, -djʊ-美ˈɑbdʊrɪt, -djʊ-AHDŏbʹd‹-rĭt, -dy‹- ☆☆☆☆☆高四ＧＳ宝COCA⁶⁶⁶⁴¹BNC⁴⁴⁶⁰⁹iWeb⁴⁷¹⁹⁸Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺⁵
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.固执的¹⁶;顽固的⁵¹;冷酷的³³副词obdurately名词obdurateness
严顽固
Adjective:
stubbornly persistent in wrongdoingshowing unfeeling resistance to tender feelings;his flinty gaze the child's misery would move even the most obdurate heart 来自拉丁语obduratus “hardened”，是obdurare “be hard, persist, endure”的过去分词，由ob- “against” + durare “harden”构成，而durare又来自拉丁语durus “hard”。
词根词缀构成：ob-against + dur-坚固, 持久 + -ate形容词词尾
同源词：
duration：n. 持续，持续的时间，期间
during：prep. 在…的时候，在…的期间
durability：n. 耐久性；坚固；耐用年限
durex：n. 杜蕾斯安全套品牌
endure：vt. 忍耐，容忍；忍耐，持续钱博士ob面对+dur硬挺，坚持+ate动词过去分词后缀，在此用作形容词后缀→对着硬挺的⇒顽固的，执拗的
词根dur-硬的，坚韧的；坚持来自拉丁语。GRE红宝书ob不, dur = endure忍耐, ate一不能忍耐变化一固执的
ob 不好的 + dure 坚持，耐久
ob反+dur坚韧+at e→很坚韧地对抗→固执的ob面对+dur硬挺，坚持-ate…的动词过去分词后缀，在此用作形容词后缀→对着硬挺的⇒顽固的，执拗的。GRE难词记忆obdurate→ob完全+dur=hard 硬的+ate→making hard→使态度强硬→顽固的GRE难词记忆dur→rude a.粗鲁的→既粗暴又强硬就象茅坑里的石头，是又臭又硬词根记忆ob反+ dur坚韧+ ate → 很坚韧地对抗 ⇒固执的词根记忆ob坚持+dur+ate坚持硬=顽固近义词 iron熨斗stony石头的flint打火石cussed执拗的flinty燧石的chill使变冷callous麻木的backward向后的stubborn顽固的pitiless无情的ruthless残忍的obstinate固执的pigheaded固执的immovable固定的unfeeling无情的heartless无情的unyielding不屈的granitic花岗石的unbending不妥协的adamant坚定不移的hard-boiled煮透的stiff-necked顽固的hardhearted硬心肠的unrepentant不后悔的inflexible不可弯曲的unsympathetic不表同情的
形容词100%
用作形容词He isobduratein his convictions.他执着于自己所坚信的事。
He remainedobdurate, refusing to alter his decision.他依然固执己见
The child's misery would move even the mostobdurateheart.这个孩子所受的苦难会打动世界上最冷酷的心。adj.pigheaded, stubborn
同义词 adamant,bullhead,callous,cold fish,dogged,firm,fixed,hanging tough,hard,hard-boiled,hard-hearted,hard-nosed,harsh,heartless,immovable,implacable,indurate,inexorable,inflexible,iron,mean,mulish,obstinate,perverse,relentless,rigid,set in stone,stiff-necked,thick-skinned,tough,unbending,uncompassionate,uncompromising,uncooperative,unemotional,unfeeling,unimpressible,unrelenting,unshakable,unsympathetic,unyielding
反义词 amenable,gentle,submissive,susceptible,yielding
adamantadjective unyielding
determined,firm,fixed,hang-tough,hanging tough,hard-nosed,immovable,inexorable,inflexible,insistent,intransigent,pat,relentless,resolute,rigid,set,set in stone,standing pat,stiff,stubborn,unbendable,unbending,uncompromising,unrelenting,unshakable,unswayable
adamantineadjective stubborn
adamant,firm,hardheaded,implacable,incompliant,inexorable,inflexible,intransigent,mulish,obdurate,obstinate,opinionated,pigheaded,relentless,remorseless,rigid,unbendable,unbending,unbreakable,uncompliant,uncompromising,unrelenting,unyielding
austereadjective severe in manner
ascetic,astringent,cold,earnest,exacting,forbidding,formal,grave,grim,hard,harsh,inexorable,inflexible,obdurate,rigid,rigorous,serious,sober,solemn,somber,stern,stiff,strict,stringent,unfeeling,unrelenting
callousadjective cruel, insensitive
apathetic,blind to,careless,case-hardened,cold,cold-blooded,deaf to,hard,hard-bitten,hard-boiled,hardened,hardhearted,heartless,impassive,impenitent,indifferent,indurated,inflexible,insensate,insensible,insensitive,insentient,inured,obdurate,soulless,spiritless,stiff,stony,stubborn,thick-skinned,torpid,tough,toughened,unaffected,unbending,uncaring,uncompassionate,unconcerned,unfeeling,unimpressionable,unresponsive,unsusceptible,unsympathetic
cold-bloodedadjective cruel, heartless
barbarous,brutal,callous,cold,dispassionate,hard-boiled,hard-hearted,hardened,imperturbable,inhuman,matter-of-fact,merciless,obdurate,pitiless,relentless,ruthless,savage,steely,stony-hearted,uncompassionate,unemotional,unfeeling,unmoved
contumaciousadjective headstrong, obstinate
alienated,contrary,disaffected,estranged,factious,froward,haughty,inflexible,insubordinate,insurgent,intractable,intransigent,irreconcilable,mutinous,obdurate,perverse,pig-headed,rebellious,recalcitrant,refractory,seditious,stubborn,unyielding Paul Skinner, an obdurate opponent of BHP’s advances, had recently stood down as chairman of Rio.
保罗•斯金纳一直反对 BHP的追求，他最近从力拓董事长职位上退了下来。 ecocn
With Iran so obdurate, why the changed tack over Bushehr?
伊朗如此冥顽不灵，何以俄罗斯在布什尔问题上还会改变策略？ ecocn
A few weeks ago, I spoke to someone who had finally reached the end of her rope with an obdurate boss.
几个星期前，我有一个朋友受不了她那执迷不悟的老板了。 yeeyan
Among big countries, perhaps only America and Russia are considered more obdurate.
在其他大国，可能只有美国和俄罗斯被认为是更固执的。 ecocn
As for the Republicans, they have been as obdurate as Mr Obama was feckless.
至于共和党，他们和奥巴马一样固执，表现得无用的。 ecocn
Despite his two- state utterance, Mr Netanyahu sounds as obdurate as ever. Several of his advisers assume that the latest diplomacy will fizzle, leaving “fortress Israel” intact.
尽管发表了两个国家的言论，内塔尼亚胡顽固依旧，连其顾问们都不看好近期的外交，以色列将因此孤立无援。 ecocn
Entrenched prejudices, obdurate opinions are as sterile as no opinions at all.
固有的偏见、执拗的观点与没有观点一样贫瘠可怜。 www.sdau.edu.cn
For its part, CTNH has been ridiculously obdurate: having said it would not let the name issue stop CTCBN’s integration into Euroatlantic organisations, it has done exactly that.
在这一点上，希腊真是过于固执，它曾放言道，不会让名称纠纷阻碍马其顿参与欧洲大西洋一带的组织，但事实它言行不一。 ecocn
If Iran is obdurate, each set of sanctions leads to the next.
假如伊朗执迷不悟，每一套制裁接着就是下一套。 ecocn
If Iran is obdurate, each set of sanctions leads to the next. Having pressed for sanctions, America needed something to show for its efforts.
如果伊朗不知悔改，那么制裁将是一个接着一个，因为强力支持制裁的美国需要一些事情来显示他的成果。 ecocn
If the obdurate president were dislodged, it might prompt more fighting, with parliament breaking up into ever more acrimonious factions.
如果这位铁腕总统被驱逐下台，也许会导致更多的冲突出现，议会则分裂成更多相互敌视的集团。 ecocn
Mr. Button, however, was obdurate-- he held out his hand.
但是，巴顿先生十分固执——他伸出手。 yeeyan
Similarly China, soon to be the world's largest greenhouse- gas emitter, was, until this year, an obdurate opponent of negotiating beyond Kyoto.
同样的，中国即将成为世界上温室气体排放量最大的国家，但中国以前一直极力反对在京都议定书框架之后谈判相关气候变化问题。 ecocn
War of liberation success, people start a new life, while still trapped in LiBiao obdurate“anti-espionage” of distress cannot extricate oneself!
解放战争成功，人们都开端了新的生活，而执拗的李彪依然陷在“锄奸”的苦恼中无法自拔！51dazhu
Where the initial memories of the city, even in the face of resolve in time, it is always the most obdurate attitude.
那里是城市最初的回忆，哪怕在滴水穿石的时间面前，它也总是保持最执拗的姿态。 blog.sina.com.cn
Who so obdurate and dead to the claims of gratitude that would not thankfully acknowledge such priceless benefits?
有谁会如此顽固不化、缺乏感激之心而不感谢得到了这些无估价的恩惠呢？ hicoo |