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词汇 nourish
释义 nour·ish 英ˈnɜːrɪʃ, ˈnʌr-美ˈnɝrɪʃ, ˈnʌr-AHDnûrʹĭsh, nŭrʹ- ★☆☆☆☆高四六研GIT宝6八COCA¹⁵³⁵⁶BNC³⁴⁶³³iWeb⁹⁰⁹⁶Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.滋养⁷⁸;给营养²;培育¹⁰;怀有¹⁰名词nourisher过去分词nourished现在分词nourishing三单nourishes
促进营养生育,培育

v.动词
vt. 使健壮; 滋养

keep sb alive and well with food; make well and strong

vt. 怀有,抱有

have or encourage feelings


Verb:
provide with nourishment;

We sustained ourselves on bread and water

This kind of food is not nourishing for young children

give nourishment to
v.动词
nourish, feed, graze, pasture

这组词都可表示“给…东西吃”。其区别是:

feed指给人以饮食或给动物以饲料,也可指供给植物养料或给机器加燃料等,含义最广; nourish指施以健康、生长必需的养料。例如:

They needed good food to nourish their bodies.他们需要好食品滋养身体。

graze指用正在生长的青草饲养牲口。pasture指饲养动物,尤指家畜。例如:

The old man was pasturing his sheep on the village common.老人在村庄的公地上放羊。
The boy got up very early every morning to pasture cattle.这男孩每天起得很早去放牛。nourish,feed,graze

这些动词均含“提供所需食物、喂养”之意。

nourish指提供生长、健康或维持生存所必需的食物或养料,尤指用营养品促进生长。

feed普通用词,含义广泛,既可指给人或动物提供食物,又可指给植物以养料或为机器等加燃料等。

graze侧重指用正在生长的青草喂养牲畜。

来自古法语norrir,抚养,养育。来自拉丁语nutrire,喂养,哺乳。来自原始印欧语*snau,流动,流淌,词源同naiad, nautical, nutriment。引申词义喂奶,抚养。拼写比较naive, native。 naiad来自拉丁语Naias,水中仙子,水泽仙女。来自原始印欧语*snau,流动,流淌,词源同nutriment, natatorium, navigate。引申词义山泉,泉水,水仙。比较dryad,树仙。 nautical来自拉丁语naus,船,词源同navigate, navy。引申词义航行的,航海的。 nutriment来自nutrient,营养的,滋养的。 naive来自法语naive,自然的,真实的。来自native,字母t脱落。通常作贬义使用。 native来自拉丁语nativus,出生,降生。来自原始印欧语gen,生育,出生,词源同gene, generate。引申词义本土的,当地的。
用作动词 v.
~+名词nourish a baby哺育婴儿nourish hope怀有希望~+副词nourish beneficially有益地滋养nourish healthfully健康地喂养nourish sympathetically同情地怀有~+介词nourish sth in sb's heart某人心中怀有nourish on拿…喂养nourish with用…哺育
用作动词v.
nourish in v.+prep.

使某人滋长… cause (sb to increase in sth)

nourish sb in sthMother nourished me in a boundless belief in my ability to win whatever I wanted.母亲使我滋长了一种极度的自信,认为凡是我要的一定能得到。
nourish on v.+prep.

以…为食 live on sth

nourish oneself on sthA great variety of animals nourish themselves on vegetable foods.绝大多数动物是食草的。
nourish with v.+prep.

用…滋养 feed sb/sth with sth

nourish sb/sth with sthSome mothers prefer to nourish their babies with milk.有些母亲宁愿用牛奶哺育婴儿。
The farmers nourish the soil with fertilizer.农民们用化肥使土壤肥沃。钱博士nour=nutr-,滋养,哺育+ish动词后缀⇒滋养,养育,怀有
词根nutr-营养,滋养,哺育来自拉丁语,可以进一步分解为nu-分泌乳汁,哺乳+名词后缀-tr=ter,施动者,字面意思就是“哺乳者,哺乳”。常见变体形式:nour-/nurs-/nurt-。
联想记忆n+our我们的+ish使→我们养育自己的子女,从而推广到别人的子女,即“幼吾幼,以及人之幼”→养育,喂养非常记忆n门〖编码〗+ou欧〖拼音〗+rish日式〖拼音〗⇒门口欧式和日式的产品能滋养皮肤nour=nutr-,滋养,哺育+ish动词后缀⇒滋养,养育,怀有。词根记忆nour看作nutri营养+ ish ⇒滋养词根记忆nour营养+ish近义词 or或者feed喂养nurse护士graze放牧foster领养suckle哺乳parent父母nurture养育sustain支持promote促进support支持develop发展aliment食物maintain维持diet日常食物encourage鼓励cultivate栽培forward向前的strengthen加强forwards向前地nutrify提供营养
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Milk is all we need to nourish a small baby.我们供给婴儿营养只需喂奶就可以了。
It is better to nourish the children by feeding them good food.孩子只有吃得好才能长得好。
They needed good food to nourish their body.他们需要好食品滋养身体。
Fertilizer nourishes the earth.肥料滋养土地。
The country has abundant raw materials to nourish and develop her industries.这个国家有丰富的原料来扶植并发展她的工业。
She nourished feelings of hatred.她心怀仇恨。
He nourishes the dream of studying abroad .他怀有出国深造的梦想。
He's been nourishing the hope of a trip abroad .他一直怀着出国旅行的愿望。
I could find nothing to nourish my suspicion.我找不到怀疑的理由。
Most plants are nourished by water drawn up through their roots.大多数植物靠根部吸收水分吸取养料。
The river is nourished by many small streams.许多小溪流入这条河。Pill-nourished营养不良的Pundernourishvt.使营养不足Pundernourisheda.营养不足的Pundernourishmentn.营养不足Pnourishmentn.滋养品养料营养Pnourishinga.有营养的滋养多的Pmalnourisheda.营养失调的营养不良的

v.动词

nourish的基本意思是“使健壮,喂养”,指提供成长、健康、幸福或继续生存所必要的东西,其主语多为维持或增进健康的食物,而非提供食物者。引申可作“怀有,抱有”解。

nourish是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。


动词97%,名词3%
用作动词They needed good food tonourishtheir bodies.他们需要好食品滋养身体。
Milk is all we need tonourisha small baby.我们供给婴儿营养只需喂奶就够了。
Most plants arenourishedby water drawn up through their roots.多数植物是靠着根吸收水分来维持生命的。
The school's goal is tonourishyoung musical talent.这个学校的目标是培育年轻的音乐人才。
She hasnourishedthe dream of becoming a movie star.她曾怀有成为电影明星的梦想。verb.feed, care for
同义词 cherish,cultivate,sustain,tendattend,comfort,encourage,foster,furnish,maintain,nurse,nurture,promote,provide,supply,support
反义词 abandon,ignore,neglect,condemn,deprive,discourage,hurt,takestarve
breedverb raise, nurture
bring up,cultivate,develop,discipline,educate,foster,instruct,rear
bring upverb raise youngster
breed,cultivate,develop,discipline,educate,feed,form,foster,nourish,nurture,provide for,rear,school,support,teach,train
brings upverb raise youngster
breeds,cultivates,develops,disciplines,educates,feeds,forms,fosters,nourishes,nurtures,provides for,rears,schools,supports,teaches,trains
cherishverb care about deeply
admire,adore,appreciate,care for,clasp,cleave to,cling to,coddle,comfort,cosset,cultivate,defend,dote on,embrace,encourage,enshrine,entertain,fancy,fondle,foster,guard,harbor,hold dear,hold in high esteem,honor,hug,idolize,like,love,nourish,nurse,nurture,pet,preserve,prize,revere,reverence,safeguard,shelter,shield,support,sustain,treasure,value,venerate,worship
cherishesverb care about deeply
admires,adores,appreciates,apprizes,cares for,clasps,cleaves to,clings to,coddles,comforts,cossets,cultivates,defends,dote on,embraces,encourages,enshrines,entertains,fancies,fondles,fosters,guards,harbors,holds dear,holds in high esteem,honors,hugs,idolizes,likes,loves,nourishes,nurses,nurtures,pets,preserves,prizes,reverences,reveres,safeguards,shelters,shields,supports,sustains,treasures,values,venerates,worships
comfortverb soothe, console, cheer up
abate,aid,allay,alleviate,ameliorate,assist,assuage,bolster,buck up,calm,cheer,commiserate with,compose,condole,confirm,console,delight,divert,ease,encourage,enliven,free,gladden,grant respite,hearten,help,inspirit,invigorate,lighten burden,make well,mitigate,nourish,put at ease,quiet fears,reanimate,reassure,refresh,relieve,remedy,revitalize,revive,salve,soften,solace,soothe,strengthen,stroke,succor,support,sustain,sympathize,uphold,upraise Be kind and loving to your Soul, and use your experiences-- all of them-- as opportunities to nourish your Soul!
关爱你的心灵,并把你所有的经历,全部的经历,当作滋养心灵的机会。 edu.sina.com.cn

It means you need to nourish your marriage with thoughtfulness for the other’s needs, find time together and sometimes even time apart.
你还需要通过对对方的需要的体贴来滋养婚姻,找时间待在一起,有时甚至时间不是连续的。 yeeyan

The pleasure is thanks to Duncan Phillips1886-1966, an adventurous and generous collector and influential patron, who believed in the power of art to boost spirits and nourish a community.
很荣幸在这里向邓肯·菲利普 Duncan Phillips,1886-1966致谢,这位充满冒险精神的慷慨的收藏家和富于影响力的艺术赞助人,他相信艺术的力量能够提升灵魂,滋养社群。 ecocn

With their high fat and vitamin E content, avocados are both delicious and good for you. South American women use the fruit to nourish their skin and hair.
鳄梨蕴含大量的脂肪以及维他命 E,不仅美味而且益处多多。南美洲的妇女都用这种水果来滋养她们的皮肤和头发。 yeeyan

And when you're torn and lonely, and you see no hope ahead, know that they will nourish you, and your spirit will be fed.
当你身心疲惫,感觉孤独,看不到前方是否有希望时,你知道他们会滋润你的心灵,充实你的灵魂。 iciba

Breathwork promotes the flow of vital life energy, called “ prana,” to flow and nourish every cell in the body.
呼吸法能促进重要生命能量“普拉纳”的流动,滋养身体细胞。 yeeyan

Each sex has its own unique reproductive system. They are different in shape and structure, but both are specifically designed to produce, nourish, and transport either the egg or sperm.
然而每种性别都具有其独特的生殖系统,其形状和结构都大不一样,但是都有利于产生、培育和输送其精子或卵细胞。 yeeyan

Feel happiness is filling every cell in your body and flowing with your blood to nourish your heart and brain.
感觉幸福在你身体的每一个细胞里,在你的血液里流动,滋养着你的心脏和大脑; yeeyan

He will never know what it feels like to yearn, to hope, to nourish his soul with the dream of something better.
他永远也体会不到什么是渴望、期待及如何用美好梦想滋养自己的灵魂。 ebigear

How is that poor little two letter word nourish the conviction that we are hateful?
这两个小小的讨厌的字是如何滋养了我们痛恨的罪恶感? yeeyan

I believe that the breathtaking ideas of science can nourish not only the mind but also the soul.
我相信科学的惊人力量不仅能够武装我们的头脑,还可以滋养我们的心灵。 yeeyan

In rituals prefiguring Catholic Mass, the faithful then ate the “ body” of their god to nourish their souls.
在天主教弥撒里,人们忠实地吃掉他们神的“身体”以滋养他们的灵魂。 blog.sina.com.cn

In Hakomi therapy, the therapist can, as an example of experiment, say a few sentences that nourish the person, to arouse a reaction from him when he enters a moment of reflection and silence.
在 Hakomi疗法中,医生可以,举个例子,说一些有滋养含义的句子,唤起病患的反应,当他进入沉思和沉默的时刻。 yeeyan

In this Easter season, I’d like to offer you five books that I return to over and over because they nourish my soul.
在复活节来临之际,我诚挚地推荐五本让我爱不释手的书,它们给予了我心灵的滋养。 yeeyan

It teaches us that sex can certainly season our lives but also reminds us that sex will never fully nourish our souls.
它教我们,性当然能够增加我们生活的乐趣,而且提醒我们,性不会提供我们灵魂完全的营养。 yeeyan

Now therefore fear ye not: I will nourish you, and your little ones.
现在你们不要害怕,我必养活你们和你们的妇人孩子。 ebigear

Often your environment does not recognize the real you and therefore cannot acknowledge and nourish you.
你的环境常常不能认可真正的你,因而就不能报答和滋养你。 blog.sina.com.cn

Replacing such patients' EPAS1 with that of the Tibetans would allow their red blood cells to use oxygen more efficiently and nourish bodies starved of O2.
用西藏人的 EPAS1基因替换这类患者的 EPAS1基因将使病人血红细胞更高效地利用氧气以滋养极度缺乏 O2的身体。 yeeyan

She had three children to nourish.
她有三个孩子要喂养。 who

South American women use the fruit to nourish their skin and hair.
南美洲的妇女都用这种水果来滋养她们的皮肤和头发。 yeeyan

The man who has everything is in some way is a poor man. He will never know what it feels like to yearn, to hope, to nourish his soul with the dream of something better.
一个拥有一切的人在某些方面也是个穷人,他永远不会知道什么是渴望、什么是期待;永远不知道用渴求更美好的东西来充实他的灵魂。 putclub

The man who has everything is in some ways a poor man. He will never know what it feels like to yearn, to hope, to nourish his soul with the dream of something better.
拥有一切的人在某些方面却是一个穷人,他从不会知道渴望和希望的感受,不会了解怀有美好梦想时心里会是什么感觉。 kekenet

The waters nourish free-floating microscopic plants, called phytoplankton, and other sea life.
这些水滋养着称为浮游植物的悬浮微生物以及其它海洋生物。 yeeyan

This is because carrying a boy through a pregnancy uses up so much of a woman's reserves that there is less to nourish the next child, whose health suffers as a result.
这是因为孕期如果怀的是男孩,母亲会消耗更多元气,导致下一个孩子营养不足,进而影响其健康。 www.chinadaily.com.cn

Unprocessed foods direct from nature nourish your body so it can heal itself.
由自然界中获取的未经加工处理的食物可以滋养身体,从而使人体能够自愈。 yeeyan

Using blood to nourish and grow the stem cells, Zhu managed to induce them to differentiate into three lineages: first bone and cartilage, then muscle, and then neuron.
利用血液去培育干细胞获得成功以后,朱敏设法诱导它们分化成三种细胞系:先是骨骼和软骨细胞,然后是肌细胞,再是神经元。 yeeyan

What specific actions can you take now to begin to nourish your personal growth?
现在你有采取什么特别行动开始提升你的个人成长吗? yeeyan

With each new circumstance that comes your way, another opportunity presents itself to nourish your soul.
随着每一个新的生活起点,另一个机会展现在你的面前,并再次滋润你的灵魂。 kekenet

Within it, photosynthetic reaction- centres collect solar energy to drive the transformation of water and carbon dioxide in the air into sugars that nourish and build the plant.
在它的内部,光合反应中心收集太阳能,驱动水和空气中的二氧化碳形成糖,滋润并造就了我们的星球。 yeeyan
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