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no·to·ri·ous 英nəʊˈtɔːriːəs, -ˈtəʊr-美noˈtɔriəs, -ˈtor-AHDnō-tôrʹē-əs, -tōrʹ- ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＳＴ宝６八COCA⁸⁷⁶¹BNC⁶⁸⁸⁰iWeb⁷⁷⁰¹Economist⁵⁷⁰⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.臭名昭著的¹⁰⁰副词notoriously名词notoriousness
反贪反腐名誉味道生活肮脏臭味名声，名誉
adj.形容词
臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的famous or widely known for sth bad
Adjective:
known widely and usually unfavorably;a notorious gangster the tenderloin district was notorious for vice the infamous Benedict Arnold
adj.形容词
notorious, celebrated, famous, noted, renowned, well-known这组词的共同意思是“著名的,出名的”。其区别是： 1.famous指受到公众广泛的公认,并为大家所熟悉、热爱和尊敬,含有名气、名声在外的意思,可用于人、事物等; celebrated指有更大更久远的名望,有为人赞颂或受人尊敬的含义,可较为客观地表示某人或某物受到的赞扬或奖励; well-known指出名的、为大家所熟悉的、众所周知的一般的人或事; notorious表示由于不良或丑恶行径而出名; renowned着重表示由于某种卓越的性质或成就而享有更高、更持久的声誉; noted着重表示由于特定行为而一时出名,但持久或公认的程度都不如其他名词。 2.famous比celebrated常用, celebrated有时有夸张的含义,它比famous更突出。 3.celebrated和renowned语气比famous强, well-known和noted语气都比famous或notorious轻。 4.famous多用于褒义; notorious多用于贬义; celebrated和renowned都是褒义词,后者更为正式; well-known和noted都是中性词,可用于褒义,也可用于贬义。例如: He is a famous painter.他是一个著名画家。
Hangzhou is celebrated for its beautiful scenery.杭州以其美丽的风景著名。
Edison was renowned as a great inventor.爱迪生作为伟大的发明家而享有盛誉。
He is notorious as a deadbeat.他是个声名狼藉的二流子。
Jim was noted for arriving late for work.吉姆曾因上班迟到而出过名。
The restaurant is well-known for its fried noodle.那家饭馆以炒面著称。来自拉丁语notus,知道的，词源同know,notice.即众所周知的，著名的，后来词义完全贬义化。比较egregious.notorious reputation声名狼藉notorious for在a matter of notorious fact众所周知的事…
钱博士not知道+orious复合形容词后缀→坏事广为人知的⇒臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的
词根gno-知道，注意来自拉丁语，古体形式为gno-，后来字母g脱落，变成no-。它和希腊词根gno-知道，认知以及日耳曼单词know最终都源自原始印欧语词根*gno-知。gno-的过去分词形式为not-，本意为“已经知道”，引申为“记录、标注”，也就是把知道的事情记下来。GRE红宝书not = note知道, ori, ous多－很多人都知道你的坏名声
源自know, note 注意，为人所注意的，有名的 + or 者，人，被人所注目的人；not + or 不好的人，有自臭名的人方振宇词汇奥秘not标示+ori+ous…的→糟糕得出名的→臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的
比较记忆notoriouslyadv.恶名昭彰地，声名狼藉地非常记忆not不〖熟词〗+o鸡蛋〖编码〗+rious日欧式〖拼音〗⇒不放鸡蛋的日欧式餐品臭名昭著not知道+orious复合形容词后缀→坏事广为人知的⇒臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的。GRE难词记忆notorious→notor=known 知名的+ious→著名的词根记忆not标识＋orious多…的→臭名昭著的词根记忆not+orious多…的=多得惹人注意的note知道+orious多⇒臭名昭著的近义词 infamous反义词 famous
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.He is a notorious rake.他是个声名狼藉的浪子。
用作表语
S+be+～+ prep .-phraseHe was notorious as a gambler.他是臭名昭著的赌徒。
The airport is notorious for its bad security.这个机场因其安全工作不好而声名狼藉。Pnotoriouslyad.臭名昭著地声名狼藉地
adj.形容词
notorious的基本意思是“臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的”,作表语时常与as, for引导的介词短语连用,表示“因…而声名狼藉〔臭名昭著〕”。
形容词98%,名词2%
用作形容词He isnotoriousfor his goings-on.他因行为不检点而声名狼藉。
The district isnotoriousfor its fogs.那地区以浓雾出名。
Hitler is anotoriousdictator.希特勒是一个臭名昭著的独裁者。
Thenotoriousthief will be put up for trial next week.那个臭名昭著的偷窃犯将于下周出庭受审。
They made the place anotoriouscentre of piracy.他们把这地方变成了臭名昭著的海盗中心。adj.unfavorably famous
同义词 blatant,flagrant,high-profile,infamous,prominent,well-knowndishonorable,disreputable,glaring,ill-famed,leading,noted,obvious,opprobrious,overt,patent,popular,questionable,scandalous,shady,shameful,unadmirable one belled,undisputed,wanted,wicked
反义词 inconspicuous,moral,unknown
arrantadjective flagrant
absolute,blatant,glaring,out-and-out,unmitigated,unregenerate
conspicuousadjective important, prominent
arresting,arrestive,blatant,celebrated,commanding,distinguished,eminent,famed,famous,flagrant,flashy,garish,glaring,glitzy,high-profile,illustrious,influential,jazzy,loud,marked,notable,noted,notorious,outstanding,pointed,rank,remarkable,renowned,salient,screaming,showy,signal,splashy,stick out like sore thumb,striking,tony,well-known
disreputableadjective dishonorable, lowly
abject,bad,base,beggarly,cheap,contemptible,derogatory,despicable,discreditable,disgraceful,disorderly,dissolute,ignominious,in bad,in low esteem,in the doghouse,infamous,inglorious,lewd,libidinous,licentious,mean,no good,notorious,opprobrious,pitiable,scandalous,scurvy,shabby,shady,shameful,shocking,shoddy,sordid,sorry,unprincipled,vicious,vile
egregiousadjective outstandingly bad;outrageous
arrant,atrocious,capital,deplorable,extreme,flagrant,glaring,grievous,gross,heinous,infamous,insufferable,intolerable,monstrous,nefarious,notorious,outright,preposterous,rank,scandalous,shocking,stark
famousadjective legendary, notable to many
acclaimed,applauded,august,brilliant,celebrated,conspicuous,distinguished,elevated,eminent,exalted,excellent,extraordinary,foremost,glorious,grand,great,high-profile,honored,illustrious,important,imposing,in limelight,in spotlight,influential,leading,lionized,memorable,mighty,much-publicized,noble,noted,noteworthy,notorious,of note,outstanding,peerless,powerful,preeminent,prominent,recognized,remarkable,renowned,reputable,signal,splendid,talked about,well-known
flagrantadjective flaunting, blatant;without shame
arrant,atrocious,awful,bare-faced,bold,brazen,capital,conspicuous,crying,disgraceful,dreadful,egregious,enormous,flagitous,flaming,flashy,glaring,grody,gross,hanging out,heinous,immodest,infamous,noticeable,notorious,obvious,open,ostentatious,out-and-out,outrageous,rank,scandalous,shameful,shameless,shocking,stick out like sore thumb,striking,undisguised,wicked And she talked to Chechens whose friends and relatives had disappeared into the notorious“ filtration camps” to suffer torture, mutilation, rape and death.
她采访车臣百姓，他们的亲友消失在声名狼藉的“过滤营”中：经历折磨、经历摧残、经历强暴、等待死亡。 ecocn
So , as I have said Hobbes is a materialist and this is the thing more than anything made him notorious at the time.
正如我所说的霍布斯是一位唯物主义者,恰恰是这点使得他在当时臭名昭著。163
Add to that its more notorious conditions, namely altitude and smog, and you have the most inhospitable of venues for visiting teams.
另外要补充的是这里有着声名狼藉的客场比赛气氛，包括海拔、烟雾，和极不友好的主队球迷。 yeeyan
And related to this, he developed the notorious theory of penis envy.
与此有关的是，他提出了,臭名昭著的阴茎嫉妒论。163
As we pointed out, Germany was a notable outlier in the now- notorious credit and debt boom of the decade prior to the onset of the subprime crisis.
正如我们指出的那样，在次贷危机开始之前，德国在如今已臭名昭著的十年信贷高峰中显然已经是一个偏离常轨的国家。 ecocn
He also compared the treatment of prisoners with that at the notorious Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq.
同时他将对囚犯的治疗与伊拉克臭名昭著的阿布格莱布监狱相提并论。 yeeyan
He seems unaware of the fierce puritanism and medieval punishments for which the Taliban are notorious in the West.
他似乎忽略了塔利班暴烈的清教主义和中世纪式的处罚，这些使其在西方世界臭名昭著。 ecocn
Nevertheless, some notorious figures may be forced out.
然而，一些臭名昭著的人物被排除在外。 ecocn
One log claims to describe how a “ notorious criminal” was recruited to spy for Iran.
一份战争日志宣称如何将“臭名昭著的罪犯”招募为针对伊朗的间谍。 yeeyan
One young man who lived in an area notorious for police violence said he longed to buy an imported car.
一个年轻人住在一个因为政治暴力而臭名昭著的区域说，他渴望买一辆进口车。 yeeyan
Only one species is the notorious blood sucker, while most feed on insects and fruits.
其实，只有一种蝙蝠是臭名昭著的吸血者，其它大多数吃的是昆虫和水果。 yeeyan
The lawyer has defended some of the most notorious criminals.
这名法官已为一些最臭名昭著的罪犯当过辩护律师。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The Mungiki is Kenya's most notorious gang, famous for beheading some of its victims.
群众帮是肯尼亚最臭名昭著的帮派组织，以把受害者斩首而著名。 iciba
The sale signals the end for one of the most notorious brands in British high- street banking.
这起交易标志着英国零售银行业上声名最狼藉的品牌之一终于找到了归宿。 ieltsbase
The Zetas, in particular, are notorious for this sort of diversification, especially since their drugs business began to be squeezed.
在毒品交易受到挤压后，他们开始了更为多样化的犯罪活动，在当地臭名昭著。 ecocn
The celebrations were notorious enough that followers of Cybele were banished from Rome.
臭名昭著的庆祝活动，以至于信徒之母的是从罗马放逐。 ebigear
The most notorious examples of this are in agriculture.
这方面，最为臭名昭著的例子来自农业。 yeeyan
Notorious1930s gangster John Dillinger was willing to suffer excruciating pain to burn his fingerprints off with acid so they could not be used to link him to crime scenes.
1930年代，臭名昭著的恶棍约翰·迪林格愿意忍受极度的痛苦用酸液将指纹腐蚀掉，这样将无法在犯罪现场找到他的痕迹。 cri |