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词汇 notion
释义 no·tion 英ˈnəʊʃən美ˈnoʃənAHDnōʹshən ★★★☆☆高四六研IT牛6八COCA²⁰⁶⁶BNC²³⁴⁷iWeb⁴¹¹⁴Economist²⁷⁰³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.观念²⁴;概念⁵⁶;想法¹⁸;主张²复数notions
男女平等

n.名词
C概念,观念,看法

an idea, belief or opinion in one's mind; concept

C突然的念头,奇想; 意图,打算

a sudden desire; intention


Noun:
a vague idea in which some confidence is placed;

his impression of her was favorable

what are your feelings about the crisis?

it strengthened my belief in his sincerity

I had a feeling that she was lying

a general inclusive conceptan odd or fanciful or capricious idea;

the theatrical notion of disguise is associated with disaster in his stories

he had a whimsy about flying to the moon

whimsy can be humorous to someone with time to enjoy it

usually plural small personal articles or clothing or sewing items;

buttons and needles are notions


n.名词
notion, concept, conception, idea, thought

这组词都可表示“想法,概念”。其区别是:

idea是日常用语,使用范围广,指一种“想法”,也可用于学术方面,指“观念”“概念”。conception所指的“概念”“观念”“想法”是哲学用语,指理性的认识与概括的结果。concept指从同类事物中归纳出来的“基本概念”,也指一般人们对某一事物所持有的“观念”。例如:

It is impossible for a blind man to have a conception of colours.盲人不可能有颜色的概念。
Science has overturned many old conception of the universe.科学推翻了人们对于宇宙的许多陈旧概念。
These basic concepts must be kept in mind in our discussion of China's cultural problems.我们讨论中国文化问题时,不能忘记这些基本概念。

notion作“想法”“见解”解时是日常用语,指模糊的观念,无定见的思想活动,一般可和idea通用,但不能作学术用语。例如:

Her notion of delta was a lot of channels and islands.她所理解的三角洲就是许多水道和岛屿。

thought作“思想”“思维活动”解时指经过推理与思考而产生的看法,也指较全面、较系统的思想。例如:

Please let me have your thoughts on the matter.请告诉我你对这个问题的想法。
The thesis is on the scientific thought in the 19th century.这篇论文论述了19世纪的科学思想。idea,concept,conception,thought,notion,impression

这些名词均有“思想、观点、观念”之意。

idea最普通常用词,几乎适用于任何方面的思维活动。

concept指从众多实例中通过概括、归纳而形成的对事物本质、全貌及其内部联系的概念或看法。

conception通常指个人或一些人所持有的具体概念或念头,也可指概念的形成过程,含一定的想象和感情色彩意味。

thought指以推理、思考等智力活动为基础的心理思维活动及其结果。

notion指的是一种模糊的,变化莫测的想法,无可靠的基础,未经深思熟虑的观点。

impression指外部刺激在思想中所产生的印象。

词源同notice,通知,留心。引申词义观念,概念。
用作名词 n.
动词+~entertain〔express〕 a notion持有〔表达〕某种观点favor the notion赞成观点形容词+~abstract notions抽象的概念airy〔common〕 notions空想〔一般的想法〕current notions流行观念fundamental notions基本概念scientific notions科学观点silly〔stupid〕 notions愚蠢的想法
钱博士not知道+ion名词后缀→知道之结果⇒概念,观念,见解
词根gno-知道,注意来自拉丁语,古体形式为gno-,后来字母g脱落,变成no-。它和希腊词根gno-知道,认知以及日耳曼单词know最终都源自原始印欧语词根*gno-知。gno-的过去分词形式为not-,本意为“已经知道”,引申为“记录、标注”,也就是把知道的事情记下来。
方振宇词汇奥秘not标示+ion表名词,动作或状态→标示出来的→概念,观念
比较记忆notionaladj.概念上的,抽象的,假设的notionallyadv.假设地
非常记忆no不〖熟词〗+tion婶〖谐音〗⇒这不是婶婶的想法词根记忆not知道+ion名词后缀→知道的东西→观念;想法not标示+ion表名词,动作或状态→标示出来的⇒概念,观念词根记忆not知道+ion性质→知道了→有一定概念词根记忆not知道+ion性质→知道了→有一定概念词根记忆not+ion近义词 ideaconcept
用作名词n.One common Chinese notion is that the elders ought to be respected.中国人共有的一种观念是长者应受到尊敬。
He has no notion of economy.他完全没有节约的观念。
Your head is full of sillynotions.你满脑子都是愚蠢的想法。
He had a sudden notion to visit all his relatives.他心血来潮,突然想去拜访他所有的亲戚。
He had no notion of running the risk.他不想冒这个险。
He has no notion of the difficulty of this problem.他不了解这个问题的难处。
I haven't the faintest notion what you're talking about.我对于你所讲的话一点儿也不懂。Pmetanotion元概念Pparanotion派生概念Pnotionalistn.纯理论家Pnotionala.概念的想像的Pnotion-storen.出售针线等小件用品的杂货店Pnotion-countern.出售针线等小件用品的杂货柜

n.名词

notion作“概念,观念,看法”解时,常接that引导的从句作notion的同位语。

notion作“突然的念头,奇想,意图,打算”解时常接动词不定式或“of+ v -ing”作定语。

notion作“理解,明白”解时前面常用no, any, some修饰,其后可接of引导的介词短语,也可接what引导的同位语从句。

在美式英语中,notion可指“杂货”,如针,线和带等物;

notion后接的介词of在大部分情况下可省略。

He must have some notion of what happened last week.以上句子中的of多半不用。
名词100%
用作名词State control is a very un-Americannotion.实行国家控制是根本违背美国观念的。
They want a system based on thenotionsof personal equality and liberty.他们想要基于人的平等﹑ 自由等概念的制度。
We had anotionthat he was telling a lie.我们当时的看法是他在说谎。
She dinged thenotioninto our ears.她老是唠唠叨叨地跟我们讲那个想法。。
Your head is full of sillynotions.你满脑子都是糊涂思想。noun.belief, idea
同义词 approach,assumption,concept,conception,image,impression,knowledge,opinion,perception,sentiment,suggestion,thought,understanding,viewangle,apprehension,awareness,clue,comprehension,conceit,consciousness,consideration,cue,discernment,flash,hint,imagination,inclination,indication,inkling,insight,intellection,intimation,intuition,judgment,penetration,slant,spark,telltale,twist,wind,wrinkle
反义词 being,concrete,reality,ignorance,misunderstanding,stupidity,unconsciousnessneednoun.whim, desire
同义词 impulse,wishcaprice,conceit,fancy,humor,imagination,inclination
反义词 reality,truthneed
apprehensionnoun understanding
awareness,comprehension,grasp,idea,intellect,intelligence,judgment,ken,knowledge,perception,perspicacity,thought
attitudenoun mental outlook
air,angle,approach,belief,demeanor,disposition,frame of mind,headset,inclination,leaning,mental state,mindset,mood,notion,opinion,outlook,perspective,philosophy,point of view,position,posture,predilection,reaction,school of thought,sentiment,slant,stance,stand,standpoint,temper,temperament,thinking,vantage point,view,viewpoint,way of looking,way of thinking,where one is at
attitudesnoun mental outlook
airs,angles,approaches,beliefs,bents,biases,characters,demeanor,dispositions,frame of minds,headsets,inclinations,leanings,like it is,mental states,mindsets,mindtrips,moods,notions,opinions,perspectives,philosophies,point of views,positions,postures,predilections,prejudices,proclivities,reactions,routines,say sos,sensibilities,sentiments,sets,slants,stances,standings,standpoints,stands,temperaments,tempers,twists,views,where one is ats
beliefnoun putting regard in as true
acceptance,admission,assent,assumption,assurance,avowal,axiom,certainty,conclusion,confidence,conjecture,conviction,credence,credit,deduction,divination,expectation,faith,fancy,feeling,guess,hope,hypothesis,idea,impression,intuition,judgment,knowledge,mind,mindset,notion,opinion,persuasion,position,postulation,presumption,presupposition,profession,reliance,supposition,surmise,suspicion,theorem,theory,thesis,thinking,trust,understanding,view
capricenoun sudden change of behavior
bee,caper,changeableness,contrariety,crotchet,fad,fancy,fickleness,fitfulness,fool notion,freak,gag,humor,impulse,inconsistency,inconstancy,jerk,kink,mood,notion,peculiarity,perversity,put on,quirk,rib,temper,thought,vagary,vein,whim,whimsy
cluenoun hint, evidence
cue,dead giveaway,hot lead,indication,inkling,intimation,key,lead,mark,notion,pointer,print,proof,sign,solution,suggestion,suspicion,telltale,tip,tip-off,trace,track,wind The market supports so many companies because the notion of static analysis is broad.
市场支持如此多的公司是因为静态分析的概念是很广的。 ibm

The stereotype annotations are the simplest option, so the notion of stereotype is therefore extensible itself.
构造型注解是最简单的选择,所以构造型概念本身也是可扩展的。 infoq

The notion of authorization solves the problem, but introduces a few interesting scenarios, which I'll discuss below.
认可的概念解决了这个问题,但也引入了几个有趣的方案,我将在下面讨论。 ibm

These days, even hotels are flogging the notion that anything is better if you cyberize it.
眼下,就连各旅馆也在大力宣传这样的观念:任何东西一经网络化将更具优势。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Another, more radical step would be to question the notion of personal mobility itself.
另一个更激进的步骤将是对个人出行的观念本身提出质疑。 ecocn

But the notion of the Web as the ultimate marketplace for digital delivery is now in doubt.
但是,互联网作为最终的数字传输版的营销市场的观念现在还是令人怀疑。 yeeyan

I will examine this notion below.
我将在下面分析此概念。 ibm

In the absurd world the value of a notion or of a life is measured by its sterility.
在荒谬的世界中,一种概念或生活的价值是与它的贫瘠程度成正比的。 yeeyan

In a world where everything is given and nothing is explained, the fecundity of a value or of a metaphysic is a notion devoid of meaning.
在一个万物皆以给出而却不加以解释的世界中,价值或形而上学的多产性只是个意义尽失的概念。 yeeyan

Last time we looked at the notion, last lecture we looked at the idea of a distribution.
上一次我们看过这个概念,上一次讲座中我们看到了概率分布的概念。163

One way this natural order finds expression in the web design world is through the notion of elegance.
这些自然秩序体现在网页设计世界的方法之一便是通过这些关于优雅的概念。 yeeyan

That’s an interesting alternative take on the notion of ‘ eternal hell’, not that it’s real.
这是一个对于永恒的地狱的一个有趣的替代概念,虽然不是那么真实。 yeeyan

The notion is, you do the work first, then let the client decide how much to pay for it.
这个理念是这样的:首先你要完成工作,然后让客户来决定支付多少钱给你。 yeeyan

This‘ agile culture’ is based on one notion: we are here, they are there.
这种“敏捷文化”基于这样一个概念:我们在这里,他们在那里。 infoq

This is not a philosophical notion, but the point when people standing in the aisle decide what to buy and reach to get it.
这并非一种哲学概念,而是指当人们停留在商品陈列架前作出购买决定,并把商品拿到手的那一时刻。 yeeyan

While there is no specification for the underlying service, the basic notion is that you write bits of code and deploy them into the network.
虽然没有一个针对底层服务的规范, 但是基本的概念是您编写代码位并将它们部署到网络中。 ibm

Working with this notion, we have made some suggestions on how and when to count transactions.
与这个概念结合,我们需要对怎样以及什么时候计算业务作出一些建议。 ibm
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