| 释义 |
nos·tal·gi·a 英nɒˈstældʒə, nə-美nɑˈstældʒə, nə-AHDnŏ-stălʹjə, nə- ★☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩＭＳＴ宝八COCA¹¹⁹⁸⁶BNC¹⁰⁴⁵³iWeb⁹⁹⁷⁷Economist⁸³⁹⁹
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.乡愁⁵⁶;向往过去⁷;怀旧之情³⁷形容词nostalgic副词nostalgically
情感感觉文学生活疾病纪念，怀念，挂念
Noun:
longing for something past17世纪，由希腊语词根词缀构成，由瑞士医生Johannes Hofer首次创造，用来表示瑞士雇佣兵因远离家乡参战而产生的一种病症。据说这种病症的原因是瑞士地处高海拔山区，瑞士人习惯了高海拔地区的空气，到了低海拔地区就会水土不服，导致身心不适。瑞士学者Johannes Hofer在一篇专题论文中生造了nostalgia这个单词，来表示这种病症。这个单词后来常用来表示人的乡愁、思乡之情。不过现在该词常用来表示某人对过去美好时光的怀念之情，所谓的“怀旧”。钱博士nost返回家乡+alg疼痛+ia名词后缀，表病症→由于渴望返回家乡而导致的疼痛症→乡愁，思乡病⇒怀旧
词根alg-疼痛来自希腊语，常和后缀-ia病症组合为-algia疼痛症，多见于医学术语中。
词源解释17世纪，由希腊语词根词缀构成，由瑞士医生Johannes Hofer首次创造，用来表示瑞士雇佣兵因远离家乡参战而产生的一种病症。据说这种病症的原因是瑞士地处高海拔山区，瑞士人习惯了高海拔地区的空气，到了低海拔地区就会水土不服，导致身心不适。瑞士学者Johannes Hofer在一篇专题论文中生造了nostalgia这个单词，来表示这种病症。这个单词后来常用来表示人的乡愁、思乡之情。不过现在该词常用来表示某人对过去美好时光的怀念之情，所谓的“怀旧”。GRE红宝书nost家, alg痛, ia一想家就痛的病
源自nost回家 + algache变体 痛；nose + tale 故事，一讲起以前家里的故事鼻子就酸酸的，想家
nost家+alg痛+ia →想家病;nost返回家乡+alg疼痛+ia名词后缀，表病症→由于渴望返回家乡而导致的疼痛症→乡愁，思乡病⇒怀旧。GRE难词记忆nostalgia→nost=nest 窝，家+alg痛+ia→想家想得心痛→思家病词根记忆nost家+alg痛+ia某种病→想家想得心痛的病→思乡病词根记忆nost+alg病+ia病=想家就痛的病=思乡病词根记忆nost家+ alg痛+ ia ⇒思乡病近义词 longing渴望melancholy忧郁wistfulness渴望homesickness乡愁reminiscence回想
名词100%
用作名词The soldiers were filled withnostalgia.士兵们心中充满了乡愁。
The familiar and echoing sound of pianos from Gulangyu is hisnostalgia.那回荡着的熟悉的鼓浪屿钢琴声就是他的乡愁。
The sight inspired him withnostalgia.这景象激起了他的怀旧之情。
Her work is pervaded bynostalgiafor a past age.她的作品充满了怀旧之情。noun.pleasant remembrances
同义词 longing,remorse,sentimentality,wistfulness,yearninghomesickness,pining,reminiscence,schmaltzfond memories,hearts and flowers,tear-jerker
flashbacknoun remembrance
flash from the past,hallucination,memory,recall,recollection,reliving,reminiscence,thoughts of the past,voice from the past
maudlinismnoun sentimentality
bathos,emotionalness,gushiness,maudlinness,mawkishness,melodrama,melodramatics,mushiness,nostalgia,reminiscence,sentiment,sentimentalism,triteness
mawkishnessnoun sentimentality
bathos,emotionalness,gushiness,maudlinism,maudlinness,melodrama,melodramatics,mushiness,nostalgia,reminiscence,sentiment,sentimentalism,triteness
mushinessnoun sentimentality
bathos,emotionalness,gushiness,maudlinism,maudlinness,mawkishness,melodrama,melodramatics,nostalgia,reminiscence,sentiment,sentimentalism,triteness
regretnoun upset over past action
affliction,anguish,annoyance,apologies,apology,bitterness,care,compunction,concern,conscience,contrition,demur,disappointment,discomfort,dissatisfaction,dole,grief,heartache,heartbreak,lamentation,misgiving,nostalgia,pang,penitence,qualm,regretfulness,remorse,repentance,ruefulness,scruple,self-accusation,self-condemnation,self-disgust,self-reproach,sorrow,uneasiness,woe,worry
reminiscencenoun account
anecdote,chronicle,firsthand account,memoirs,memory,nostalgia,recollection,reliving,remembering,remembrance,story,yarn For if nostalgia is the mark of the human, perhaps no one has given such flesh and volume to these phantoms of regret.
因为，如果对往日的留恋之思是人类的印记，那么或许无人给过这些悔恨的幻影以血肉之身。 yeeyan
Will the DPJ have the courage in the coming years to map out a future for Japan, or will it cling to weary nostalgia?
在将来的数年中，民主党是将拿出为日本规划未来的勇气？还是将抱定令人厌倦的怀旧情结不放？ ecocn
Because that kind of nostalgia and heritage now exists for the first time.
因为现在刚刚开始出现那种怀旧之情和相关的文化遗产。 kekenet
But for all the fervour that these answers suggest, belief in a world religion does not exclude nostalgia for older ways.
但对于所有这些答案提示的热情，一个世界性宗教的信念也不能完全排除老式的怀旧之情。 ecocn
For people of a certain age, such anecdotes might evince something like nostalgia.
对于某个年龄层的人，像这样的轶事令人有怀旧的感觉。 yeeyan
He said he does support the political sectionthough because of the nostalgia it elicits.
然而他说他支持政治部分因为它引发的怀旧情绪。 yeeyan
I do not want to put down to my account either nostalgia or bitterness, and I merely want to see clearly.
留恋也好，苦涩也好，我不想将此二者归于我的帐上，我只是想看得明明白白。 yeeyan
If fear of foreigners is one reason why Cadbury has touched a national nerve, so too is nostalgia for Britain’s vanished19th- century glory as the world’s workshop.
如果对外国人的恐惧是吉百利触碰到了国民神经的一个原因，那么怀念19世纪英国作为世界工厂的荣耀就是另一个原因。 ecocn
Imagining the future is a kind of nostalgia.
想象未来其实是怀旧病的一种。 edu.sina.com.cn
In these days of instant nostalgia, current events pass from journalism into folklore before they have had a decent chance to become history.
在一个无时无刻不怀旧的年代，新鲜出炉的新闻事件在有可能成为历史之前，先会化身为民间传奇。 yeeyan
IN RECENT weeks Russian nostalgia for past greatness has been seen stretching from the North Pole to the Mediterranean via the Caucasus.
在最近几周，从北极经过高加索山脉一直到地中海，到处都可以看到俄罗斯对昔日强盛的怀念。 ecocn
It is real nostalgia for all Russian people over40 and can be very interesting and funny for those who are under this age and, of course, for foreigners.
对40岁以上所有俄罗斯人民来说它是很值得怀旧的，而对低于这个年龄段的人和外国人来说它又是有趣的和稀奇的。 yeeyan
Still, its results are worth looking at. They are much more meaningful than personal nostalgia.
不过，它的结果仍值得研究，它比那些个人的怀旧更有意义。 yeeyan
Such nostalgia is the most obvious example of the influence exerted by loyalty to the brands of your youth.
这种怀旧情结是一个人受对年轻时代烙印的忠诚的影响的最明显的例子。 ecocn
Technological progress, not nostalgia or asceticism, is the only reliable way for greens’ visions of“ sustainability” to be sustained.
技术进步，而不是怀旧或禁欲主义，是唯一可靠的方式，让“可持续性”的目标持续下去。 yeeyan
The plot connects us with nostalgia.
故事情节跟乡愁联系起来。 hxen
The style conveys a distinct mixture of sadness, pain, nostalgia, happiness and love.
这种形式明显表现出悲伤，痛苦，怀旧，幸福感和爱的混合。 ebigear
While the works reflect the nostalgia of childhood seen through the eyes of an adult, they may mean something different to each person.
虽然这些作品表现的是一个成年人对美好童年的怀旧之情，但它们会拨动每个人各自的心弦。 yeeyan
Yes sir, I believe that your profession is calling it nostalgia.
是，先生，我相信你的职业称之为怀旧。 yeeyan
Yet outside the former East Germany, nostalgia for the past plays no part in politics.
然而在前东德以外地区，对往昔的怀念不是政治生活的一部分。 ecocn
Nostalgia is a big part of the appeal, but not all of it.
他说怀旧是吸引力中的一大部分，但不是全部。 yeeyan
Nostalgia is tempting though for those of us whose upbringing erred on the side of disciplinarianism.
怀旧对那些在纪律约束方面遇到问题的家长来说确实是诱人的。 yeeyan |