释义 |
north 英nɔːθ美nɔrθAHDnôrth 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 adj.北方的⁵;北的²adv.向北方³n.北方²¹;北⁶⁹
n.名词 SU北,北方,北部the direction which is up from the centre line of the Earth; the direction which is on the left of a person facing the rising sun adj.形容词 A北方的,北部的in the north of facing the north A风来自北方的of a windcoming from the north adv.副词 向北方towards the north Noun: the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon linethe United States especially the northern states during the American Civil War;he has visited every state in the Union Lee hoped to detach Maryland from the Union the North's superior resources turned the scale the cardinal compass point that is at 0 or 360 degreesa location in the northern part of a country, region, or citythe direction corresponding to the northward cardinal compass pointthe direction in which a compass needle pointsBritish statesman under George III whose policies led to rebellion in the American colonies 1732-1792 Adjective: situated in or facing or moving toward or coming from the north;artists like north light the north portico Adverb: in a northern direction;they earn more up north Let's go north! n.名词 他因公出差到北方去了。❌ He travelled to north for business. ✔️ He travelled to the north for business. 析 north作为方位名词,其前须加the。 n.名词 in the north, on the north, to the north这三个短语都译为“在…的北部”,其区别在于:in the north表示“在某区域的北部”; on the north表示“在接壤区的北面”; to the north表示“在不接壤区的北面”。例如: Heilongjiang Province is in the north of China.黑龙江省地处中国的北部。 Heilongjiang Province is on the north of Jilin Province.黑龙江省地处吉林省的北面。 Heilongjiang Province is to the north of Henan Province.黑龙江省地处河南省的北面。来自古英语north,北方,可能来自原始印欧语*ner,下边,左边。来自原始印欧语*ni,向下,下方,词源同beneath, nether。即人面向太阳升起的方向时左手所对应的方位。比较south,词源同sun。 north来自古英语north,北方,可能来自原始印欧语*ner,下边,左边。来自原始印欧语*ni,向下,下方,词源同beneath, nether。即人面向太阳升起的方向时左手所对应的方位。比较south,词源同sun。 beneathbe-,表强调,-neath,下面,词源同nether,下面的。 nether来自原始印欧语*ni,向下,在下,词源同beneath, under, -ther,比较级后缀,词源同whether, other。 south来自古英语suth,南方的,向南的。来自原始日耳曼语*sunthaz,南方的,向南的,可能衍生自原始日耳曼语*sunnon,太阳,词源同sun。即太阳的方向。 sun来自古英语sunne,太阳。来自原始日耳曼语*sunnon,太阳。来自原始印欧语*suwen,变体鼻音化形式自原始印欧语*saewel,照耀,照射,词源同Sol,古罗马神话中的太阳神。 用作名词 n. 动词+~lie on the north位于北方lie to the north of位于…以北形容词+~cold north寒冷的北方due north正北far north最北方true north正北介词+~at the north of在…的北部wind from the north北风on the north of在…的北面to the north of在…北方之外up north 向北方,在北方~+介词north by east北偏东north by west北偏西north of在…之北north of China在中国的北方north of Shanghai上海的北部north of the United States美国的北部用作形容词 adj.~+名词north pole北极N- Africa北非N- America北美N- Star北极星north window朝北开的窗口the north China华北the north End北区the north Side北区用作副词 adv.动词+~go north向北去head north向北进发steer north朝北驶去 用作副词adv.up north去北部 to or in the north of the country 近义词adj. northern反义词 n.adj. & adv. south 用作名词n.The centre of the U.S. economy shifted from the agrarian areas to the industrial centres in the north.美国的经济重心由农村转到北方的工业中心。 A child born in the far north is soon conditioned to the long cold dark winters.出生在北部边远地区的孩子很快就习惯于那漫长、寒冷、阴暗的冬季。 The needle of a compass points to the north.罗盘的指针指向〈北方〉。 The US is bounded on the north by Canada and on the south by Mexico.美国北面与加拿大接壤,南面与墨西哥毗连。 He runs toward north.他向北跑。 The wind suddenly changed round from west to north, bringing with the threat of snow.风向突然由西转北,怕要下雪了。 The North defeated the South in 1865.北方在1865年打败了南方。 Mexico is in the South of North America.墨西哥在北美的南部。用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.Such fish are rarely met with in the north country.这种鱼在〈北方〉难得看到。 The Great Wall has great gateways which connect the main roads of north China.长城有许多关口,这些关口与华北的主要道路相连。 Has the North Pole been fully explored yet?北极已被全面勘探了吗? The sea has eaten into the north shore.海水侵蚀了北岸。 With the coming of the night, the north wind was again released.夜幕降临,北风又刮起来了。 They fenced the seedbeds from the north wind.他们为苗床筑篱挡住北风。用作副词adv. 用作状语 The car steerednorth.汽车朝北驶去。 You are headingnorth.你们在往北行进。 The train is goingnorth.列车向北行驶。Netnorth北方网络; Pnorthbounda.北行的Pnorthernern.北方人Pnorthwardsad.向北方Pnorthernmosta.最北的Pnorthwestern.西北大风Pnortheastern.东北大风Pnorthwesternern.西北人Pnorthwestwardsad.向西北Pnortheasterlya.向东北的Pnortheastwardsad.向东北Pnorthingn.北向纬度差北偏北航Pnorthlandn.北国北部地方北部地带Pnorthwardn.北方北a.向北的ad.向北Pnorthwestwardad.向西北a.向西北的Pwest-northwestn.西西北ad.在西西北Pnorthernn.北方人a.北方的向北的自北方来的Pnortheasterna.东北方的在东北的来自东北的Pnorthwesterna.在西北部的西北方的来自西北的Pnortherlya.北方的向北的来自北方的ad.向北自北来Pnortheastwardlyad.向东北来自东北a.向东北的来自东北的Pnortheastwardad.向东北在东北a.来自东北方向东北的n.东北Pnorthwestn.西北西北方a.西北的在西北的来自西北的ad.向西北Pnortheastn.东北a.东北的向东北的来自东北的ad.向东北来自东北
n.名词
north的基本意思是“北,北方,北部”,通常用作单数名词或不可数名词。 north在表示方向时,其前不加定冠词,若表示方位,其前需加定冠词。 the North在美语中指华盛顿特区以北的东部地区。 “东南西北”在英语中的序是North,South,East,West。 adj.形容词
north用作形容词时,意思是“北方的,北部的,来自北方的”,是定语形容词,在句中只用作定语。 north如所修饰的名词是地理名词,则其前不加冠词,如是普通名词,则其前加冠词。 adv.副词
north用作副词时意思是“向北方”,多修饰动态动词。 名词57%,副词26%,形容词17% 用作形容词Such fish is rarely met with in thenorthcountry.这种鱼在北方难得看到。用作副词The river turnsnorthat this point.这条河从这里转向〈北方〉。 The river near the woods tendsnorth.树林边的河流向〈北方〉。 It is unnatural for birds to flynorthin the winter.鸟儿在冬天飞向〈北方〉是反常的。用作名词Our course was straight to thenorth.我们是朝正北方向航行。 The wasteland of thenorthis scarcely populated.北方的大荒原地广人稀。 The wind has veered round to thenorthrecently.近日风向已转北了。 South is oppositenorthon a compass.罗盘上南与北是相对的。adj.toward the top pole of the earth 同义词 northwardarctic,cold,hyperborean,northerly,northern,tundraboreal,frozen,northbound,northmost,polar,septentrional,toward North Poleadv.toward the top pole of the earth 同义词 northwardarctic,cold,hyperborean,northerly,northern,tundraboreal,frozen,northbound,northmost,polar,septentrional,toward North Pole northerlyadjective boreal arctic,northern,northward,polar northernadjective pertaining to the north arctic,boreal,hyperborean,north,northerly,septentrion,septentrional polaradjective cold arctic,extreme,farthest,freezing,frigid,frozen,glacial,icy,north,south,terminal Some 90% of blacks voted for him in Indiana and North Carolina. 在印地安那和北卡罗莱纳,90%的黑人投他的票。 ecocn |