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as·cribe·s 英ə'skraɪb美ə'skraɪb COCA⁵³⁴¹⁸BNC⁴⁸¹⁷⁸Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺⁵ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义用法例句例句 v.归因于⁷⁰;归于³⁰原型ascribe的三单过去分词ascribed现在分词ascribing三单ascribes v.动词 vt. 把…归于believe sth to be the result or work of Verb: attribute or credit to;We attributed this quotation to Shakespeare People impute great cleverness to cats v.动词 ascribe, attribute, impute, refer这四个词的共同意思是“归于…”或“归因于…”。其区别是: 1.attribute和ascribe既可用于积极意义,也可用于消极意义; 而impute则主要用于坏的方面,常表示“归罪于或嫁祸于…”。 2.refer与attribute相比词义较弱。 3.attribute强调客观性; ascribe则表示主观臆断。 attribute,ascribe这两个动词均有“把……归于”之意。 attribute指出于相信而把……归于某人或某物,含较多的客观性。 ascribe指根据推论或猜想把……归于某人或某物,含主观臆断成分较重。 14世纪中期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的ascribere,意为把……归于。ascribe to归于 用作动词v. ascribe to v.+prep.
认为…属于…consider as belonging to 近义词 assign分配credit信用charge责任attach附上impute归罪于accredit归于chalk up记下arrogate冒称give credit赊账attribute把 … 归于
v.动词
ascribe的基本意思是“把…归于”,可指好的事情,也可指坏的事情。 ascribe通常与介词to搭配,表示“把…归于…”或“认为…属于…”。可用于被动结构。 动词99%,名词1% 用作动词Heascribeshis success to good luck.他把他的成功归功于幸运。 You should notascribeyour failure to bad luck.你不应该把自己的失败归因于运气不好。 It 's wrong toascribeall that have happened simply to the war .把发生的一切归咎于战争是错误的。 This song is oftenascribedto Bach.这首歌曲常被说成是巴赫做的。 Scholarsascribethe unsigned painting to Rubens .学者们认为这幅无落款的画的作者是鲁本斯。 The company ascribes the alleged brake problems to customers misunderstanding the feeling of the ABS braking system and says that only the2009 model Prius is involved. 然而,公司将刹车问题归因于消费者对 ABS电子刹车系统使用感受的不当理解,表示只有2009年生产的普锐斯存在此类问题; iciba Although the rapid growth of the liquid dairy industry ascribes mainly to the white dairy production, the whole industry would be impacted if the growth of white dairy production was stopped. 虽然我国的液体奶行业发展迅速,一旦行业增长停滞,可能会影响整体产业发展。短期内白奶做为产业明星还将是众多液体奶产业发展的最主要增长点。 cnki An IMF staff paper ascribes the enormous differences in saving rates between Americans, Germans and Japanese to demography, wealth and economic volatility. 国际货币基金组织在所发布的一份官方报告中,把美德日三国储蓄率的巨大差异归因于人口统计、财富、经济波动。 topsage Bush said Tuesday that there now appears to be a degree of durability to security gains in Iraq that the president ascribes to his decision to send reinforcements last year. 布什总统星期二在华盛顿美国国防大学对美军指挥官的演讲中说,看来伊拉克的安全局势发生了某种持续性的好转。布什把这一成就归因于他去年的增兵政策。 ebigear He does not deny that there are problems with Britain’s poor— but he ascribes them to the policies of governments over the past30 years rather than a generic characteristic. 他不否认英国的穷人是有问题的,但他把原因归结于过去30年政府的政策,而不是他们的一般特征。 ecocn He ascribes his low mark to the noisy study environment. 他把他的低分数归因于嘈杂的学习环境。 blog.sina.com.cn He ascribes his success to skill and exert work. 他把他的胜利归于技能和努力的任务。 emioo He ascribes his success to skill and hard work. 他把他的成功归于技能和努力的工作。21cn He ascribes his success in study to hard work. 他把在学习上的成功归因于自己的努力。 sparke Interestingly, the author ascribes the success of Asian economies to their adoption of “ seven pillars of Western wisdom”, so he does give some credit to the West. 有趣的是,作者将亚洲经济的崛起归咎为借助了“西方智慧的七大支柱”,因此他的确对西方给予了一定的肯定。 ecocn It's perfectly impossible, I think, to imagine a stronger statement than this of the authority that Milton gives, the intellectual self- possession that he ascribes, to the individual. 我认为这完全是有可能的,去想一个比弥尔顿,这个理论更有力的论述,他认为每个个人拥有的沉着冷静和泰然自若。163 Mostly, he ascribes the turnout at the marine's funeral to the young man's popularity and high profile in a small community. 他认为,人们在葬礼上对莱特充满敬意,主要因为这位年轻人在这个小社区中的人缘好、立场鲜明。 ecocn Mythology ascribes a number of clever inventions to Daedalus, who is the archetypal craftsman. 神话赋予一个巧妙的发明数代达罗斯,谁就是典型的工匠。 enblogrss.com The latter is a theory of gravity that ascribes that force’s effects to the warping of space itself. 后者是引力理论,认为引力自身扭曲了空间。 yeeyan The cause for early-time damage of expressway pavement ascribes to construction technology and quality management. 对高速公路路面早期损坏现象的原因可以主要归结为施工工艺和质量管理的问题。 cnki This is partly due to the overdeterministic Scandinavian analysis of errant behaviour, which invariably ascribes criminality to society's faults. 这部分归因于北欧人对于过失行为过度确定性的分析,他们总是将犯罪行为归为社会的责任。 yeeyan Without knowing how much importance each individual ascribes to planetary movement, I can only say that their changing positions do indeed affect your lives. 由于我不知道个人如何归类星体的移动,我只能说它们的位移确实影响到你们的生活。 blog.sina.com.cn |