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as·cribe·d 英ə'skraɪb美ə'skraɪb 高COCA²⁵⁹⁹⁷BNC¹³⁸⁹¹Economist²⁰⁴⁰⁷⁺⁸ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义用法例句Thesaurus例句 v.归因于⁷⁰;归于³⁰原型ascribe的过去式和过去分词过去分词ascribed现在分词ascribing三单ascribes v.动词 vt. 把…归于believe sth to be the result or work of Verb: attribute or credit to;We attributed this quotation to Shakespeare People impute great cleverness to cats v.动词 ascribe, attribute, impute, refer这四个词的共同意思是“归于…”或“归因于…”。其区别是: 1.attribute和ascribe既可用于积极意义,也可用于消极意义; 而impute则主要用于坏的方面,常表示“归罪于或嫁祸于…”。 2.refer与attribute相比词义较弱。 3.attribute强调客观性; ascribe则表示主观臆断。 attribute,ascribe这两个动词均有“把……归于”之意。 attribute指出于相信而把……归于某人或某物,含较多的客观性。 ascribe指根据推论或猜想把……归于某人或某物,含主观臆断成分较重。 14世纪中期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的ascribere,意为把……归于。ascribe to归于 用作动词v. ascribe to v.+prep.
认为…属于…consider as belonging to 近义词 assign分配credit信用charge责任attach附上impute归罪于accredit归于chalk up记下arrogate冒称give credit赊账attribute把 … 归于
v.动词
ascribe的基本意思是“把…归于”,可指好的事情,也可指坏的事情。 ascribe通常与介词to搭配,表示“把…归于…”或“认为…属于…”。可用于被动结构。 动词99%,名词1% 用作动词Heascribeshis success to good luck.他把他的成功归功于幸运。 You should notascribeyour failure to bad luck.你不应该把自己的失败归因于运气不好。 It 's wrong toascribeall that have happened simply to the war .把发生的一切归咎于战争是错误的。 This song is oftenascribedto Bach.这首歌曲常被说成是巴赫做的。 Scholarsascribethe unsigned painting to Rubens .学者们认为这幅无落款的画的作者是鲁本斯。verb.assign to source 同义词 attribute,imputeaccredit,charge,credit,lay,refer,referencehang on,pin on,set down That this does not take place, may be ascribed solely to the fact that all planets have their own motion. 但是,这一切之所以并没有发生,唯一的原因就是因为这些行星本身都在运动。 yeeyan The ‘ obesity epidemic’ is largely ascribed to declines in physical activity and differences in food quality and eating habits. “肥胖流行病”很大程度上归因于体育活动的减少和食物质量、饮食习惯的差异。 yeeyan The interplay of economic and cultural forces is complex, and changes in cultural norms cannot be ascribed exclusively to the economy. 经济和文化因素的相互作用是综合显现的,但在文化规范上的变化不能单独归因于经济。 yeeyan “ Contact events,” such as abductions, are often associated with UFOs because they are ascribed to extraterrestrial visitors. “接触事件”,例如绑架,经常和 UFO关联起来,因为他们被归结为地外访客。 yeeyan But the panel ascribed“ special responsibility” to certain organizations and individuals in business as well as government. 但是调查委员会却把这种“特殊的责任感”归因于某些机构和个人,甚至是政府。 yeeyan Clearly, many of China’s weaknesses can be ascribed to its stage of development. 很明显,中国诸多的弱势都是因为受到了其目前正处在的发展阶段的限制。 yeeyan Each time it is claimed that this procedure is followed. Yet“ warning shots” often seem to cause death or injury, generally ascribed to ricochets. 部队声称他们每次都遵循了这个程序,但实际“鸣枪警告”经常就直接至人受伤或死亡,而一般会解释为枪走火。 yeeyan Goodwill is an intangible asset that represents the extra value ascribed to a company by virtue of its brand and reputation. 商誉代表一间公司因其品牌和信誉而得到的额外估值,是一项无形资产。 yeeyan If they have done half the things they have ascribed to their characters, their spectacles must have steamed up. 故事中那些角色干过的事,别说全部,如果作者本人能亲身体验一半,估计场面就要喷火了。 yeeyan If half of autism cases can truly be ascribed to factors in the environment, then a greater effort should be made to identify the environmental culprit or culprits. 如果半数的自闭症病例真的可以归因于环境的因素,那么要更大的努力去证实环境罪魁祸首或者罪犯。 yeeyan It can produce repulsive gravity to drive cosmic inflation in the big bang, while later on it could generate the more sedate acceleration that is ascribed to dark energy. 它可以产生与万有引力相反的斥力,产生大爆炸中的暴涨,随后使宇宙产生更为平稳的加速度,这种加速度归因为暗能量。 yeeyan Its obscurity, I discovered, can be ascribed to a rare case of pasty modesty. 这实在是太奇怪了,简直算得上极少数的“谦虚”的馅饼。 ecocn Like the banking“ crisis”, the sovereign debt“ crisis” can be ascribed to many complicated reasons that still leave certain aspects unanswered. 正如银行“危机”,主权债务“危机”可以归因于某些方面至今没有答案的一些复杂原因。 yeeyan Mr Chandler ascribed his habit of drinking sherry every lunchtime to Sloan's influence. 钱德勒把他每天午餐时喝雪利酒的习惯归咎于斯隆的影响。 ecocn Political scientists ascribed the victory of the Congress party partly to its wresting of votes from the BJP's core supporters: upper- caste and middle- class Indians once drawn to political Hinduism. 政治学家认为,参议院的大获全胜,部分得归结于其赢得了 BJP主要支持者——印度中上层阶级手中的选票,这些人一度被 BJP印度教主义政治所拉拢。 topsage Some comments may be edited before posting and all comments will be ascribed to the author by stating his or her first name, affiliation and country. 有些意见可能先经过编辑之后才公布,而且对所有撰稿人的意见都将署名并说明其从属机构和国家。 who South Korea’s labour disputes can also be ascribed to an immature democracy. 韩国的劳工纠纷也可归因于这种不成熟的民主政权。 ecocn The charisma ascribed to Che seems to be connected to his raw passion and drive. 格瓦拉被罩上的超凡魅力光环似乎与他的粗暴和激情有关。 yeeyan The collapse in the Hirst market can partly be ascribed to the recession. 赫斯特行情的暴跌可以部分地归咎于经济衰退。 ecocn The trend is often ascribed to debt, drought and the ready availability of pesticides that serve as poison. 造成这一趋势的常见原因包括负债、遭受旱灾以及用作毒药的杀虫剂方便易得。 ecocn These can be ascribed to human factors. 这可以归因于人为的因素。 yeeyan We have the background of the Aristotelian theory of motion which ascribed desires to physical objects. 我们采纳了亚里士多德运动理论的背景,他把运动归结为物体的渴望。163 You've just ascribed meaning to the sentence. 你已经赋予这个句子一定的意义了。163 |