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ni·tro·gen 英ˈnaɪtrədʒən美ˈnaɪtrədʒənAHDnīʹtrə-jən ★☆☆☆☆高四六研IMST4八COCA⁷⁷⁹⁸BNC⁶⁸⁵⁷iWeb⁶⁸⁹⁸Economist¹⁵⁷⁴³ 基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句例句 n.氮¹⁰⁰形容词nitrogenous简写符号N 化学生物科学
n.名词 U〈化〉氮a gas that is a simple substance, without color or smell, that forms most of the Earth's air Noun: a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues1790年,法国化学家查普塔从硝石niter中获得一种新气体,便把它命名为nitrogen,字面意思就是“组成硝石的物质”。 用作名词 n. 形容词+~colorless nitrogen无色气体~+名词nitrogen dioxide二氧化氮nitrogen fixation固氮法nitrogen oxide氧化氮 钱博士nitr硝石+o连接字母+gen产生→组成硝石的物质⇒氮 词根nitr-硝来自希腊语。词根gen-产生,起源,生殖,出生,种族,血统来自希腊语,和拉丁词根gen-/gener-产生,起源,生殖,出生,种族,血统及日耳曼词根kin-家庭、氏族最终都源自原始印欧语词根*gene-生,辅音字母k-g相通。 词源解释1790年,法国化学家查普塔从硝石niter中获得一种新气体,便把它命名为nitrogen,字面意思就是“组成硝石的物质”。非常记忆ni你+tro兔肉+gen根⇒吸入氮气的你狂吃兔肉和树根nitr硝石+o连接字母+gen产生→组成硝石的物质⇒氮。词根记忆nitro含氮的+gen产生→氮谐音记忆音“拿吹井”⇒拿氮气吹井近义词 n字母nair空气 用作名词n.Nitrogen is a gas without color or smell.氮是一种无色无臭的气体。Portho-nitrogen正氮Pamino-nitrogen氨基氮Panitrogenous非氮性的Pamidonitrogen酰胺态氮Pdenitrogenation除氮法Pphosphonitrogen磷氮肥Pnitrogenase固氮酶定氮酶Pnitrogenousa.氮的含氮的Pdinitrogen双氮二氮分子氮Pradionitrogen放射性氮射氮Pnitrogenization氮化作用充氮作用
名词100% 用作名词Air consists chiefly ofnitrogen.空气主要由氮气组成。 The lamp is full of gaseousnitrogen.灯里充满了气体氮。 Nitrogen is a gas without colour or smell.氮是一种无色无臭的气体。 Nitrogen forms most of the Earth's air.地球上空气的大部分成分是氮气。 If it were not for oxygen andnitrogenin the air, no man could live on the earth.大气中如果没有氧和氮,人就无法生存于地球了。 And, although you think that nitrogen, I mean, it's an inert gas. 尽管你认为那是氮气,我的意思是,它是一种惰性气体。163 At the same time, farming drives much of the ecological damage humans do: from habitat loss and decreasing biodiversity to messing around with the cycle of nitrogen through the environment. 与此同时,农业驱动人类对生态环境进行了诸多破坏:从栖息地丧失和生物多样性减少到使环境氮循环日渐混乱。 yeeyan The danger of nitrogen-16 is an issue only for plant workers and operators because its half-life is only seven seconds. 氮16的危险只针对于核电站工人和机器操作者而存在,因为它的半衰期只有七秒钟。 yeeyan The plant requires nitrogen in order to make proteins. 植物需要氮以便制造蛋白质。《新英汉大辞典》 Under these conditions the nitrogen would not be available to bond with other elements in order to form the compounds and chains that form the building blocks of life. 在这些情况下氮不会是可用的对于同其他元素结合,为了形成化合物和形成生命的建筑模块的链条。 yeeyan Well, we know nitrogen has what? 对于氮气我们知道什么?163 Agriculture produces more greenhouse gases than all methods of transport put together, and contributes to a host of other problems, from nitrogen pollution to soil erosion. 农业产生的温室气体比交通运输所有方式加起来还要多,并且还进一步促成了从氮污染到水土流失等许多其它问题。 yeeyan Both fertilizers and manure release nitrogen into natural systems such as rivers, upsetting the natural balance. 化肥和粪肥都释放氮到自然生态系统,如河流,从而破坏自然的平衡。 yeeyan But, as you know, air is only20% oxygen, the balance being nitrogen. 但是你知道空气中只有20%的是氧气,大部分的是氮气。163 Here is our accumulator which has that nitrogen overpressure which upon loss of pressure in the core would automatically insert coolant into the core should there be a break. 这是我们的蓄电池,那已经氮过度增压,面临着在核心里压力的损失,那会自动的加入冷却剂到,核心去,然后就会产生一个破裂。163 If we want to help the problem we can all do something by eating less meat. Eating meat is the dominant driver of the nitrogen cycle in Europe. 如果我们想要帮助解决这个问题,我们可以做的就是少吃肉。吃肉是欧洲氮循环的主要的驱动者。 yeeyan She says eating only the recommended levels could reduce nitrogen footprints by almost half. 她表示,只吃政府建议水平的蛋白质可以减少近一半的氮足迹。 ebigear So that explains one of our glitches here, but we have another glitch, and that second glitch comes between nitrogen and oxygen. 那么我们的第一种小偏差已经解释清楚了,但是我们还有另外一种,它在氮和氧之间发生。163 So what we can actually directly compare is the dissociation energy or the bond strength of nitrogen versus hydrogen. 因此实际上我们可以直接进行比较,对氮分子与氢分子的离解能,或键的强度。163 So, in this case, we see that our formal charge is negative on the nitrogen, in this case it's negative on oxygen. 那么,在这种情况下,我们看到氮的形式电荷是负的,而在这种情况下,氧的是负的。163 Some of the carbon therefore ends up as soot, rather than carbon dioxide, and oxygen that should be combining with carbon combines with nitrogen from the air instead. 其中的一些碳最终以烟雾而非二氧化碳的形式排放出来,而那些本该与碳结合的氧分子则转而与空气中的氮结合。 ecocn The planet has a relatively thin atmosphere composed mostly of nitrogen and oxygen. 这颗行星有相对较薄的大气层,主要由氮气和氧气组成。 yeeyan These pollutants are called aerosols and they include soot as well as compounds of nitrogen and sulfur and other stuff into the air. 通常,我们称这些污染物为悬浮微粒,它们包含烟尘以及氮硫与进入大气的其他物质的混合物。 yeeyan These smaller organisms are also stimulated by nitrogen and phosphorous nutrients running off the land. 这些较小的生物体也被从陆地流入的含氮和磷的营养物质所刺激。 ecocn They fill the container with pure air made by evaporating liquid nitrogen and liquid oxygen, and add water vapour and some trace gases. 他们将容器充满由蒸发液态氮和液态氧得到的纯空气,再加入水蒸气和一些痕量气体。 ecocn They found that turning the air off for a set amount of time maximized nitrogen and organic compound removal. 他们发现,在一定时间内关闭空气流通可以最大程度上减少氮和有机化合物的含量。 yeeyan This is largely because of reductions in fertiliser use and the amount of nitrogen leaching from manure. 这是相当大的一部分,因为可以减少施肥和从动物粪便中滤出的氮。 yeeyan This radioactive form of nitrogen does not occur in nature. 在自然界里,这种氮气的辐射是不会发生的。 yeeyan Trees also depend on nitrogen to grow. 树木也依赖于氮气才能生长。 yeeyan We can do the same thing for nitrogen. 我们可以对氮原子重复这个过程。163 Which element is shown here? Yeah, nitrogen. 这显示的是哪个元素?对,是氮。163 Nitrogen is one of the byproducts. 氮就是其中的一个副产品。 yeeyan |