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词汇 new
释义 new 英nuː, njuː美nu, njuAHDn›, ny› ★★★★★小中高T牛4研COCA¹⁰¹BNC⁸¹iWeb⁶⁸Economist⁴⁶
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
🆕adj.新的;崭新的;新鲜的;不熟悉的adv.新近地¹比较级newer最高级newest名词newness
adj.形容词
新的,新近出现的,新生产的

not existing before; seen, introduced, made, invented, etc. recently or for the first time

生疏的,新接触的

already existing but not seen, experienced, etc. before; unfamiliar to sb


Adjective:
not of long duration; having just or relatively recently come into being or been made or acquired or discovered;

a new law

new cars

a new comet

a new friend

a new year

the New World

original and of a kind not seen before;

the computer produced a completely novel proof of a well-known theorem

lacking training or experience;

the new men were eager to fight

raw recruits

having no previous example or precedent or parallel;

a time of unexampled prosperity

other than the former ones; different;

they now have a new leaders

my new car is four years old but has only 15,000 miles on it

ready to take a new direction

unaffected by use or exposure;

it looks like new

of a new kind or fashion gratuitously new;

newfangled ideas

she buys all these new-fangled machines and never uses them

in use after medieval times;

New Eqyptian was the language of the 18th to 21st dynasties

used of a living language; being the current stage in its development;

Modern English

New Hebrew is Israeli Hebrew

of crops harvested at an early stage of development; before complete maturity;

new potatoes

young corn

unfamiliar;

new experiences

experiences new to him

errors of someone new to the job


Adverb:
very recently;

they are newly married

newly raised objections

a newly arranged hairdo

grass new washed by the rain

a freshly cleaned floor

we are fresh out of tomatoes


adj.形容词
一个具有优良传统的民族是能够有新发展的。

❌ A nation with a fine tradition can make new progress.

✔️ A nation with a fine tradition can make further progress.

progress是“前进,进展,发展”的意思,用new修饰不当。

我们对自己的职责还不熟悉。

❌ We are still new with our duties.

✔️ We are still new to our duties.

new常与to连用,表示“…对某人来说是陌生的”“某人对…不熟悉”,介词一般用to,不用其他介词。


adj.形容词
new, fresh, novel

这组词都有“新的”意思。其区别是:

1.new和novel既可指具体的事物,也可指抽象的事物,例如:

They built a new house.他们建造了一座新房子。
Exercise made a new man of him.锻炼使他变了样。

fresh多指具体的事物,表示一件事物原有的外貌、质量、活力等没有因时间或被使用过而改变; 用于抽象事物时,常指较客观地具有独特性的判断或思想; novel更强调别出心裁和与众不同,更具有新奇性和创造性,例如:

What a novel thing you are so curious about ?什么稀奇东西让你这么好奇?

2.new与old相对; fresh与stale相对。

new,fresh,novel,original,innovative

这些形容词均含“新的”之意。

new普通用词,与old相对,指最近的或创新的。

fresh指新鲜的、新做的,侧重创新。

novel侧重新事物的新奇和独特。

original强调独创性。

innovative强调富有创新和革新精神。

其词源可追溯至原始印欧语newos,在希腊语中为neos新的,是英语neophyte新手和前缀neo-新的词源;原始印欧语newos进入拉丁语为nov.us新的,是英语novel小说,新奇的和novice新手的词源;原始印欧语newos在史前日耳曼语中为neujaz,产生了德语neu新的和英语new。new的复数形式news消息出现于15世纪。
同源词:neophyte, neo-, novel, novelty, novice
用作形容词 adj.
~+名词new baby新出世的小宝贝new bike新自行车new bread新出炉的面包new bud嫩芽new car新车new Chinese现代汉语new clothes新衣服new dances新式舞蹈new day新的一天new departure新发展,新方针new era新时代new evidence新的证据new experience新的经验new fashions新款式new film新片new friends新朋友new furniture新家具new government新政府new home新家new idea新的想法new invention新发明new job新的工作new market新的市场new member of the club俱乐部的新会员new milk新鲜牛奶new nation of the Africa非洲的新兴国家new novel新小说new path新路,首次有人走的路new peas新鲜豌豆new potatoes新鲜的土豆new regime新政权new school新学校new star新发现的一颗星new start重新开始new teacher新老师new understanding of the problem对这个问题的新理解new words新单词the new conformism among the young年轻人中新兴起的循规蹈矩风气the new poor新形成的穷人the new rich新形成的富人名词+~nothing new没有新东西副词+~comparatively new比较新的entirely new完全新的quite new十分新的~+介词new at在…方面没经验的,在…方面不熟悉的new from刚从…来new from school刚从学校出来的…new in在…方面不熟悉的new to对…不熟悉的new to the work不熟悉这项工作new to this city对这座城市不熟悉new with sb对某人生疏
用作形容词adj.new to

对…不熟悉 unfamiliar with sb

小学英语速记联想记忆:我买了a few一些new新的针线来sew缝衣服近义词 freshunfamiliar反义词 oldusualancient
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.They sell new and secondhand computers.他们卖新电脑和二手电脑。
Are you quite satisfied with your new house?你对你的新房子很满意吗?
The new stock exchange was open for business yesterday.这家新证券交易所昨天开业。
The council has now approved the scheme for the erection of a new public library.委员会已经批准了建造一个新的公共图书馆的计划。
This is only a partial payment on the new car.这只是这新车的一部分付款。
I am going to charge a new dress, and pay for it at the end of the month.我要去买一件新衣服,记在账上,月底付款。
Her new hat becomes her.她的新帽子很适合她。
We furnished our house with new curtains.我们家里装了新窗帘。
This new medicine is efficient against fever.这种新药退热有效。
To be frank with you,I don't like your new design for advertisement.我老实对你说,我不喜欢你的广告新图案。
He is throwing himself into a new experiment.他正积极进行一项新的试验。
He had arrived at a new conclusion.他得出了一个新的结论。
Flying in an aeroplane was a new experience for her.坐飞机对她来说是件新鲜事。
Young people are always brimful of new ideas and hope.年轻人总是充满新思想和希望。
He is hospitable to new ideas.他愿接受新思想。
The schoolchildren teased the new boy.小学生们取笑那个新来的男孩。
The boss was disappointed with the new employee.老板对这新雇员感到失望。
I'm a new employee.I was hired yesterday.我是个新雇员,我是昨天才受雇的。
They are disappointed in their new teacher.他们对他们的新老师感到失望。
Their club has recently admitted a few new members.他们俱乐部最近吸收了几位新会员。
The astronomers have discovered a new star.那些天文学家发现了一颗新星。
The chemist found a new chemical element.那位化学家发现了一种新的化学元素。
The police have got some new information.警察获得了一些新情报。
The dictionary is full to overflowing with new words.这本词典的新词丰富极了。
Are there many new words in this lesson?这课生字多吗?
He found it not difficult to learn a new word in English by heart.他感到记住英语生词并不难。
Don't feel discouraged, tomorrow is another new day.别泄气,明天又是新的一天。
Let's make a new start.我们重新开始吧。
This accident has made a new man of him.这次事故使他改过自新。
A new article of law has just been established.一条新的法令刚刚出台。
The first explosion of the atomic bomb prophesied of change and a new age.原子弹的首次爆炸预示着变化和一个新时代的来临。
Rest has made him a new man.休息后他恢复过来了。
The vacation made a new man of him.休假以后,他像变了另一个人。n. +~He is a young worker new from school.他是新从学校分来的青年工人。
The young designer is always greedy for something new.这位青年设计者总是追求新东西。
用作表语
S+be+~The car is pretty nearly new.这部汽车几乎是全新的。
Is this camera new or secondhand?这个照相机是新的还是旧的?S+be+~+ prep .-phraseWe're new at this business.这件事我们没经验。
The driver is new from technical school.这个驾驶员刚出技校。
The idea is not new with us.这想法对我们来说并不新鲜。其他as n.The new is sometimes more attractive than the old.新的有时比旧的更有吸引力。Pnewbie新成员Panewad.重新再Pnewing酒花酵母Pnewisha.尚新的Pnewmadea.新做的Pfire-newa.全新的Pnew-buildvt.重建Pnew-typea.新型的Pnewcomern.新来者Pnewlyad.重新最近Pbrand-newa.崭新的Pnew-blowna.新开的Pnew-builta.新建的Pnon-renewal不更换Pnew-laida.刚生下的Pnewfounda.新发现的Pnewly-builta.新建的Pnew-modelvt.改造重编Pnewbornn.婴儿a.新生的Pnewcomea.新到的新来的Pnewnessn.崭新新奇珍奇Pnewly-created新创立的Pnew-coineda.新造出来的Pnewbornsn.新生者新生儿Pnewlywedn.新人新婚夫妇Pself-renewaln.自我更新Pnew-stylea.新式的新型的Pnew-frontvt.给…装上新门面Pnew-madea.新制的重新改制的Pnew-furnishvt.为重新配上家具Pnew-worlda.新大陆的美洲大陆的Pnewfashioneda.新式的新型的新流行的Pnewfangleda.新奇的最新式的最新流行的Pnew-richn.新发迹的人a.新发迹的暴发户的Prenewaln.更新革新复兴恢复修补补充继续重订重申续借Prenewablea.可更新的可恢复的可继续的可换新的可重复的可重说的Prenewvt.使更新使恢复复兴修补补充继续重订重申续借vi.更新重新开始

adj.形容词

new用作形容词时,基本意思是“新的”。一方面指以前不存在的事物,“新发明的”“新生的”“新制成的”“新近出现的”“新式的”“新鲜的”“新到的”“新就任的”; 另一方面指本来存在的事物,但“初次见到〔听到〕的”“新发现的”“土地新开发的”。

new也可表示“重新开始的,周而复始的”“精神恢复了的,健康恢复了的”。new还可作“不熟悉的”“不习惯的”“陌生的”“没有经验的”解。

new常与the连用,表示“新生事物或人”。

new常与介词to连用,表示“对…生疏的”“对…不习惯的”。


形容词55%,名词44%,副词1%
用作形容词I'll just sew up that tear, and the coat will be as good asnew.我把大衣的破处缝好,就会完好如新了。
They sellnewand used furniture.他们出售新旧家具。
The book seemed to open up before me anewworld.那本书好象在我面前揭示出一个崭新的世界。
There is nothingnewunder the sun.太阳底下没有新鲜的事。
She isnewto this country.她对这个国家还不熟悉。
Our system is probablynewto you.你也许不熟悉我们的系统。adj.recent, fresh
同义词 advanced,brand-new,contemporary,current,different,late,modern,original,recent,state-of-the-art,strange,unfamiliar,unique,unusualau courant,cutting-edge,dewy,dissimilar,distinct,fashionable,inexperienced,just out,latest,modernistic,modish,neoteric,new-fangled,newfangled,novel,now,spick-and-span,topical,ultramodern,unaccustomed,uncontaminated,unknown,unlike,unseasoned,unskilled,unspoiled,untouched,untrained,untried,untrodden,unused,up-to-date,virgin,youthful
反义词 antiquated,common,familiar,future,like,normal,old,old-fashioned,past,regular,similar,standard,usualdeteriorated,existent,existing,out-of-date,outdated,unstylish,wornadj.additional
同义词 fresh,more,otheradded,another,else,extra,farther,further,increased,supplementary
反义词 existent,existingadj.modernized, restored
同义词 improvedaltered,changed,redesigned,refreshed,regenerated,renewed,revived
反义词 deteriorated,old,wornadv.recently
同义词 freshly,newlyafresh,anew,lately,of late
反义词 old,past
additionaladjective extra, supplementary
added,affixed,appended,further,increased,more,on the side,option,other,over and above,padding,perk,spare,supplementary
anewadjective fresh;again
afresh,de novo,from scratch,from the beginning,in a different way,in a new way,lately,new,newly,once again,once more,one more time,over,over again,recently
anewadverb fresh;again
afresh,another time,come again,de novo,from scratch,from the beginning,in a different way,in a new way,lately,new,newly,once again,once more,one more time,over,over again,recently
anotheradjective additional, different
a distinct,a further,a separate,added,else,farther,fresh,further,more,new,one more,other,some other,that
avant-gardeadjective cutting-edge
Bohemian,advanced,ahead of its time,cutting-edge,daring,experimental,forward-looking,forward-thinking,groundbreaking,hip,innovative,innovatory,inventive,last-word,leading-edge,modern,new,new-wave,nonconformist,off the beaten path,offbeat,original,pioneering,progressive,radical,revolutionary,state-of-the-art,trailblazing,ultramodern,unconventional,unfamiliar,unorthodox,unorthodox,untraditional,way-out
betaadjective being tested
dubious,experimental,flaky,mostly working,new,pre-release,suspect,testing,unready
随便看

 

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