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neg·li·gence 英ˈneglɪdʒəns美ˈnɛglɪdʒənsAHDnĕgʹlĭ-jəns ★☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩＭＳＴ宝COCA¹⁷⁴⁴⁰BNC⁵²⁹⁰iWeb⁸⁹⁷⁸Economist¹³¹⁶²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.疏忽⁹¹;不修边幅²;渎职⁷
失误疏忽粗俗粗心过失
n.名词
U疏忽，粗心大意failure to take enough care over sth that you are responsible for
Noun:
failure to act with the prudence that a reasonable person would exercise under the same circumstancesthe trait of neglecting responsibilities and lacking concern
n.名词
negligence, neglect这两个词都可表示“疏忽”。 1.neglect往往着重指行动有“该做而没做”的含意,针对“疏忽或弃置工作”而言,表示有意识地明知故犯; negligence特指人或团体对工作的态度不认真,或责任心不强,疏忽大意、粗心等,往往有经常不注意的意思,表示习性。 2.若指人的外表时, neglect是“疏忽”意味较强的用法,表示“邋遢,不整洁的仪表”; negligence只是指“不追求时髦,不专心打扮”。 词根词缀：-neg-否认 + -lig-采集 + -ence名词词尾 → 未被采集的,遗漏的contributory negligence分担过失concurrent negligence共同过失carrier negligence承运人的疏忽…negligence clause免债条款,免责条款…ordinary negligence一般过失gross negligence显著的疏忽,严重过失…medical negligence法 医疗事故…culpable negligence有罪过失
钱博士ne=no，不+g古语素残余，无实际含义+lig=leg，采集，挑选+ence名词后缀，来自拉丁语动词的现在分词形式，相当于ing→没有把应该挑出来的东西采到挑出来⇒疏忽，忽视
词根leg-/log-采集；挑选；引申为读，讲，言语，道理，比例，学科来自拉丁语常拼写为leg-或希腊语常拼写为log-，过去分词形式为lect-。最终源自原始印欧语词根*leg-采集、挑选。方振宇词汇奥秘neg否定+lig+ence表名词，性质、状态→人们很容易否定自己的过失→疏忽，粗心
比较记忆negligentadj.疏忽的，不在意的，粗心的negligentlyadv.疏忽地ne=no，不+g古语素残余，无实际含义+lig=leg，采集，挑选+ence名词后缀，来自拉丁语动词的现在分词形式，相当于ing→没有把应该挑出来的东西采到挑出来⇒疏忽，忽视。GRE难词记忆negligence → neglig=neglect 忽 视 ， 疏忽+ence→疏忽词根记忆neg不+ lig选择+ ence → 不加选择 ⇒粗心，疏忽GRE红宝书neg不+lig选择+e nce→不加选择→大意
neglect 忽视GRE难词记忆neglect→neg=not+lect=select→漏选→忽视，忽略词根记忆neg不＋lig选择＋ence→不加选择→疏忽词根记忆neg不+lig选择+ence…不加选择…粗心近义词 laxity松驰neglect忽略disregard不顾oversight疏忽casualness偶然abandonment放弃carelessness粗心inattention不注意forgetfulness健忘nonperformance不履行delinquency少年犯罪…slacknessslack的名词形式…neglectfulnessneglectful的名…
用作名词n.The accident was due to negligence.事故是由于粗心大意引起的。
名词100%
用作名词He was sharply reprimanded for hisnegligence.他因玩忽职责而受到严厉的申斥。
The accident was due to hernegligence.这次事故是因她疏忽所致。
Hisnegligencewas nothing less than criminal.他的粗心大意无异於犯罪。
He dressed with easynegligence.他穿着潇洒随便。
He was dismissed on the grounds ofnegligence.他因渎职而遭解雇。noun.carelessness
同义词 disregard,failure,laxity,neglect,oversightforgetfulness,heedlessness,inattention,inattentiveness,laxness,neglectfulness,thoughtlessnessunpreparedness
反义词 accomplishment,achievement,attention,care,regard,respect,success
carelessnessnoun unconcern
disregard,haphazardness,heedlessness,inattention,neglect,neglectfulness,nonchalance,rashness,sloppiness
derelictionnoun delinquency
carelessness,evasion,negligence,nonperformance
disregardnoun ignoring
apathy,brush-off,contempt,disdain,disesteem,disfavor,disinterest,disrespect,forgetting,heedlessness,inadvertence,inattention,indifference,insouciance,lassitude,lethargy,listlessness,neglect,neglecting,negligence,oblivion,omission,omitting,overlooking,oversight,scorn,slight,slighting,the cold shoulder,unconcern,unmindfulness
disregardsnoun ignoring
apathy,brush-off,contempt,disdain,disesteem,disfavor,disinterest,disrespect,forgetting,heedlessness,inadvertence,inattention,indifference,insouciance,lassitude,lethargy,listlessness,neglect,neglecting,negligence,oblivion,omission,omitting,overlooking,oversight,scorn,slight,slighting,the cold shoulder,unconcern,unmindfulness
faultnoun blame, sin;mistake
accountability,answerability,blunder,crime,culpability,defect,delinquency,dereliction,error,evildoing,failing,flaw,foible,frailty,guilt,impropriety,inaccuracy,indiscretion,infirmity,lapse,liability,loss of innocence,malfeasance,malpractice,misconduct,miscue,misdeed,misdemeanor,negligence,offense,omission,onus,oversight,peccancy,responsibility,slip,slipup,solecism,transgression,trespass,vice,weakness,wrong,wrongdoing
faultsnoun blame, sin;mistake
accountabilities,answerabilities,blunders,crimes,culpability,defects,delinquencies,derelictions,errors,evil doings,failings,flaws,foibles,frailties,guilts,improprieties,inaccuracies,indiscretions,infirmities,lapses,liabilities,loss of innocences,malfeasance,malpractices,misconduct,miscues,misdeeds,misdemeanors,negligence,offenses,omissions,onuses,oversights,peccancies,responsibilities,slip-ups,slips,solecisms,transgressions,trespasses,vices,weaknesses,wrongdoings,wrongs The traffic accident was allegedly due to negligence.
这次车祸据说是由于疏忽造成的。《新英汉大辞典》
There’s a significant difference between negligence and fraud.
过失与欺诈之间有着实质性的区别。 yeeyan
Zoltan Bakonyi, the company’s managing director, was detained for questioning on suspicion of criminal negligence, although later released without charge.
尽管该公司首席执行官佐尔坦·巴科尼随后无罪释放，但他仍被拘留审讯关于过失犯罪的指控。 ecocn
“ If it's determined that it's caused by our negligence we will be paying compensation as appropriately determined, as we always do,” he said, expressing his sympathy to the victims.
他对受害者表示同情，并说道：“如果确定事故的原因是我们职责疏忽造成，我们按照以前方式尽可能给与适当的补偿。” yeeyan
BP denies gross negligence, which would greatly increase the fines that it faces as well as excusing its partners from having to contribute.
BP否认存在严重疏忽，否则将会大大增加其所面临的罚金，同时会使其合作商免除处罚责任。 ecocn
But the demagogic instincts of western leaders pale in comparison to the negligence of their eastern counterparts.
但是，欧洲领导人们的蛊惑人心与他们那些东边同仁们的疏忽放任相比，实在是相形见绌。 ecocn
In regard to negligence, think of duty broadly as an obligation to protect the safety of others.
在论及过失时，应当视责任为广义的保护他人安全的义务。 ebigear
It was explained that the Coast Guard was quite often called upon to bring in boats that were in distress, often due to the negligence of the operators.
那人解释道，海岸警卫队经常被呼叫去解救遇险船只，而那些船只之所以遇险，经常是因为驾船者的疏忽。 yeeyan
Like poets, Virgos have a keen eye for every minute detail, however, their meticulousness may have negligence of larger details, as a possible repercussion.
他们就像诗人一样有着细致入微的观察力，但是，有时候这种一丝不苟的作风可能导致对有些稍大细节的忽视。 yeeyan
MAL denies any negligence and says the reservoir met the required standards when inspected.
MAL否认是他们的过失，说废料池在接受检查时符合标准。 ecocn
This accident was caused by the negligence of a nurse.
这次事故是由一个护士的粗心大意造成的。 kekenet
This is the first and most serious example of medical negligence not only at the hospital but also in the island's modern history.
这不仅是该医院，也是台湾现代历史上首例医疗疏忽，同时也是最严重的一例医疗疏忽。 hxen
Though officials claim that the deaths were due to a mysterious virus, the prison director is now himself under arrest, charged with negligence.
虽然官员声称死亡的原因是不明病毒，该监狱的总监自己也以疏忽的罪名被逮捕了。 ecocn
Usually negligence is a tort.
过失行为通常是侵权。 putclub |