释义 |
neg·a·tive 英'neɡətɪv美'neɡətɪv BNC¹²⁶⁴¹⁶⁺⁴ 基本双解英英词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus adj.否定的¹²;消极的²⁹;负面的¹⁵;负的¹¹n.否定²⁴;反面意见¹;底片⁸;数负数vt.否定副词negatively名词negativeness过去分词negatived现在分词negativing三单negatives adj.形容词 拒绝的; 怀疑的; 不同意的refusing; doubting; disapproving; saying or meaning“no” 消极的,非建设性的without any active, useful or helpful qualities 无预期结果的showing the lack of what was hoped for or expected 负的; 阴性的of a number less than zero; of electricity of the type that is carried by electrons n.名词 C否定词语,否定的观点; 拒绝; 否认a statement saying or meaning “no”; a refusal Noun: a reply of denial;he answered in the negative a piece of photographic film showing an image with light and shade or colors reversed Adjective: characterized by or displaying negation or denial or opposition or resistance; having no positive features;a negative outlook on life a colorless negative personality a negative evaluation a negative reaction to an advertising campaign expressing or consisting of a negation or refusal or denialhaving the quality of something harmful or unpleasant;ran a negative campaign delinquents retarded by their negative outlook on life not indicating the presence of microorganisms or disease or a specific condition;the HIV test was negative reckoned in a direction opposite to that regarded as positive;negative interest rates less than zero;a negative number designed or tending to discredit, especially without positive or helpful suggestions;negative criticism having a negative charge;electrons are negative involving disadvantage or harm;minus or negative factors Verb: vote against; refuse to endorse; refuse to assent;The President vetoed the bill 1400年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的negatif;最初源自拉丁语的negativus。 用作形容词 adj. ~+名词negative attitude〔criticism〕消极的态度〔批评〕negative electricity负电negative electrode阴极negative example反面例子negative lens负透镜negative number〔quantity〕负数negative pole负极,阴极用作名词 n.动词+~express a negative表达一个否定的观点give〔receive〕 a negative给〔得到〕一个否定的回答uphold the negative支持否定的观点形容词+~direct negative直截了当的否定回答strong negative有力的否定double negatives双重否定介词+~in the negative否定地~+介词negative to an applicant给申请者的否定回答 近义词 weakdenyingcontraryopposingdecliningadj. colorless反义词 positiveadj. optimistic 用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.He gave us a negative answer.他给了我们一个否定的回答。 I have a negative opinion of the value of this plan.对这个计划的价值,我持否定态度。 You can't learn anything with negative attitude.你用消极的态度什么也学不到。 We should try our best to make all negative factors become positive ones.我们应尽力化消极因素为积极因素。 I'm looking for a house, but with negative results so far.我在找一所房子,但至今没有找到。 The chemical test gave a negative result.这项化学实验结果呈阴性。 An electron has a negative charge, a proton has a positive charge.电子带负电荷,质子带正电荷。用作名词n.The answer was in the negative.回答是否定的。 The answer to my request was a strong negative.我的要求受到强硬的拒绝。in the negative指“否定的”,一般用于正式的公文中; reply in the negative表示“给予否定答复”,但是不如deny否认,refuse拒绝和decline婉谢等词的用法普遍。 形容词77%,动词20%,名词3% 用作名词The negative won the debate.持反对意见的一方在辩论中获胜。 Many students find it difficult to deal withnegativesin maths than positives很多学生觉得在数学中负数要比正数难处理。用作及物动词The governmentnegativedour request for financing.政府否决了我们融资的请求。as in.no 同义词 negativenixabsolutely not,by no means,never,no way,not at all,not by any meansas in.impugn 同义词 assail,contravene,tarattack,blast,break,contradict,cross,deny,dispute,gainsay,knock,negate,negative,oppose,question,resist,slam,smear,traduce,trash,traverse,zapcall into question,cast doubt upon,come down on,cut to shreds,disaffirm,pin something on,put down,run down,skin alive,stick it to,swipe at,throw doubt on,throw the book at,thumb nose at,zingas in.invalidate 同义词 abolish,abrogate,annul,discredit,disqualify,impair,negate,nullify,overrule,quash,revoke,undermine,undoabate,annihilate,cancel,counteract,counterbalance,negative,neutralize,nix,offset,overthrow,refute,unfit,weakenblow sky-high,circumduct,disannul,shoot full of holes,X outas in.kill 同义词 stopannul,cease,counteract,deaden,defeat,extinguish,forbid,halt,negative,neutralize,nix,nullify,prohibit,quash,quell,recant,refuse,revoke,ruin,smother,stifle,still,suppress,vetoshut off,turn out,X outas in.negate 同义词 annihilate,belie,cancel out,disallow,disprove,invalidate,neutralize,nullify,rebut,reverse,undo,vitiate,voidabate,abolish,abrogate,annul,blackball,cancel,controvert,countercheck,cross,deny,ding,dump,frustrate,gainsay,impugn,kill,negative,oppose,quash,redress,refute,repeal,rescind,retract,revoke,stonewall,traversebreak with,disaffirm,fly in the face of,put down,turn down,turn thumbs downas in.neutralize 同义词 compensate for,counterbalance,negate,nullify,offset,overcome,redress,subdueabrogate,annul,balance,cancel,conquer,countercheck,counterpoise,countervail,defeat,frustrate,invalidate,negative,override,overrule,undoas in.rebut 同义词 deny,disprove,fend off,invalidate,negate,quash,refutebreak,confound,confute,controvert,cross,defeat,evert,negative,overturn,repel,repulse,topcome back at,disconfirm,get back at,hold off,keep off,prove false,stave off,take on,ward offas in.redress 同义词 amend,correct,counteract,even out,mend,neutralize,regulate,remedy,restore,vindicateadjust,annul,balance,cancel,compensate,countercheck,ease,frustrate,negate,negative,recompense,reform,relieve,repair,revise,squaredial back,make amends,make reparation,make restitution,make up for,pay for,pay one's dues,put right,recalibrate,turn around,turn over new leaf,turn things aroundas in.traverse 同义词 crossbalk,buck,check,combat,contest,contravene,counter,counteract,deny,dispute,duel,fight,frustrate,gainsay,hinder,impede,impugn,negate,obstruct,oppose,repel,thwartdisaffirm,go againstas in.belie 同义词 contradict,negate,repudiateconfute,contravene,controvert,deny,disagree,explode,gainsay,negative,opposedisaffirmas in.veto 同义词 deny,refuse,reject,rule out,turn downban,blackball,burn,cut,decline,defeat,disallow,disapprove,discountenance,forbid,interdict,kill,negate,negative,nix,pass,prohibitgive thumbs down,not go for,pass by,pass on,put down,shoot down,throw away,throw out,thumbs-downas in.compensate 同义词 fix,improve,repairabrogate,annul,balance,better,counteract,counterbalance,counterpoise,countervail,invalidate,negate,negative,neutralize,nullify,outweigh,redressatone for,cancel out,make amends,set offas in.contradict 同义词 belie,contravene,counter,deny,differ,disprove,negate,repudiatebuck,challenge,confront,controvert,counteract,cross,dare,disclaim,dispute,gainsay,impugn,negative,oppose,traversecall in question,disaffirm,fly in the face of,have bone to pick,refuse to accept,take on,thumbs-downas in.counteract 同义词 cancel out,correct,counterbalance,halt,negate,neutralize,offset,prevent,rectify,redress,resist,thwartannul,buck,cancel,check,contravene,countercheck,countervail,cross,defeat,fix,foil,frustrate,hinder,invalidate,negative,oppose,rightcounterwork,go againstas in.deny 同义词 ban,call on,contradict,oppose,rebuff,refuse,refute,reject,revoke,turn down,withholdabjure,abnegate,begrudge,contravene,controvert,curb,disallow,disavow,disbelieve,discard,disclaim,discredit,disown,disprove,doubt,eschew,exclude,forbid,forgo,forsake,gainsay,negate,negative,nullify,rebut,recant,repudiate,restrain,sacrifice,spurn,taboo,vetodisacknowledge,enjoin from,hold back,keep back,not buy,say no to,take exception to,turn thumbs downas in.disavow 同义词 contradict,disclaim,disown,forswear,impugn,repudiateabjure,deny,disallow,gainsay,negate,negative,refuse,renegedisacknowledge,drop out,go back on word,wash hands of,weasel out of,worm out ofas in.disprove 同义词 belie,confound,contradict,discredit,impugn,invalidate,negate,rebut,refutebreak,confute,contravene,controvert,deny,explode,expose,negative,overthrow,overturn,puncture,shoot,traverse,weakenblow sky-high,blow up,disconfirm,find unfounded,knock bottom out of,knock the props outfrom under,poke holes in,set aside,shoot holes in,tear down,throw outas in.gainsay 同义词 combat,contravene,controvert,cross,deny,disagree,disclaim,disprove,dispute,fight,impugn,negate,negative,oppose,refute,repudiate,resist,traverse,withstanddisaffirm |