| 释义 |
near·s 英nɪəʳ美nɪr COCA²⁶⁸⁰⁴BNC³⁸⁹⁶⁰Economist¹⁹⁰⁵⁰⁺⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.近的¹⁶;近似的;亲近的;吝啬的adv.在附近²;不久以后;几乎²;罕吝啬地prep.附近⁵⁵;接近¹⁰;临近³;大约;质量、大小等相仿;濒临¹v.接近;靠近¹¹原型near的三单比较级nearer最高级nearest名词nearness过去分词neared现在分词nearing三单nears
adv.副词
空间在近处,在附近at a short distance away; near by 时间临近,来临with a short time between 程度几乎,差不多,将近not far from in degree
prep.介词
表示位置靠近,在…接近with a short distance between 表示时间将近,快到,临近with a short time between 表示程度接近,近乎,濒临not far from in degree 表示关系与…近似; 与…紧密相关not far from in quality 表示过程到…去从事活动going in for sth 表示数目大约,接近about
adj.形容词
近的,不远的within a short distance or time from sb/sth; not far 亲密的; 近亲的closely related 近似,相似similar
v.动词
vt. & vi. 走近; 靠近come or draw near to; approach
Adjective:
not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances;near neighbors in the near future they are near equals his nearest approach to success a very near thing a near hit by the bomb she was near tears she was close to tears had a close call being on the left side;the near or nigh horse is the one on the left the animal's left side is its near or nigh side closely resembling the genuine article;near beer a dress of near satin giving or spending with reluctance;our cheeseparing administration very close or near with his money a penny-pinching miserly old man with or in a close or intimate relationship;a good friend my sisters and brothers are near and dear very close in resemblance;sketched in an approximate likeness a near likeness
Adverb:
near in time or place or relationship;as the wedding day drew near stood near the door don't shoot until they come near getting near to the true explanation her mother is always near The end draws nigh the bullet didn't come close don't get too close to the fire of actions or states slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but;the job is just about done the baby was almost asleep when the alarm sounded we're almost finished the car all but ran her down he nearly fainted talked for nigh onto 2 hours the recording is well-nigh perfect virtually all the parties signed the contract I was near exhausted by the run most everyone agrees
Verb:
move towards;We were approaching our destination They are drawing near The enemy army came nearer and nearer
prep.介词
near, beside, by, on这组词的共同意思是“靠近,在…旁边”。beside是一般用语,其宾语可以是表示任何人或事物的名词; by强调“紧贴”,其宾语可以是一般的人或事物,但更常见的是side或含有side的名词; near所指的距离要比by远得多,其宾语可是任何表示人或事物的名词; on一般表示与江〔河,湖,海〕岸或铁路线呈线状的地点相接触,含有“邻接,濒临”的意思。
adj.形容词
near, nearby这两个词都可表示“附近的”。nearby在句中只可用作定语,可前置也可后置; near则既可用作定语,又可用作表语,作定语时只能前置。 near, close这两个词的共同意思是“靠近的,接近的”。其区别是： 1.强调距离或数量上的“接近”用close更多些; 而强调关系或程度上的“接近”则用near更多些。 2.near的语气要比close弱。例如: Near by is a department store.附近有一家百货商店。
This is a near translation.这是一篇接近原文的翻译。下面两个句子的意思相同:How near is the station from here? How near is the station to here?火车站离这儿有多远?close，near，nearby这些形容词均有“接近的”之意。 close语气强于near。指时间、地点或程度方面的接近，有紧靠、相邻的意味。 near语气弱于close，也指时间或空间上的接近，但无“紧接，接触”的含义。 nearby指距离上很近，近在咫尺。 直接源自古英语的navigia，意为更近的。
用作副词 adv.
副词+～quite〔very〕 near很近～+介词near at hand即将来临near by the station在车站附近near to the door在大门的附近near upon eighty将近80岁用作介词 prep.～+介词near to tears几乎哭了用作形容词 adj.～+名词near day近日副词+～quite near相当近～+介词near at hand近在手边用作动词 v.～+名词near the air驶向天空near the land驶向陆地near the sea驶向海洋
用作副词adv.as near as达到…的准确程度as accurately as as near as make no differences相差无几an amount, a measurement, etc. that is not significantly more or less 近义词 closenearlynearbyneighboringadv. almostpracticallyadj. approaching反义词 farremoteadv. distantlyfaradj. distant
用作副词adv.Please come nearer.请走近些。
We live quite near.我们就住在附近。
The summer holidays are drawing near.暑假快到了。
He was near frozen when they found him.他们找到他时,他差不多冻僵了。
I was near killed in the accident.我在这场车祸中险些丧命。
The job is near impossible.这工作几乎办不到。
The work is nowhere near finished yet.这工作离完成还很远。
He came near falling.他差点跌倒。用作介词prep.The small child was afraid to go near the dog.那小孩子不敢靠近那条狗。
We were near him at the table.我们吃饭时坐在他的附近。
Our house is near the river.我们的房屋靠近那条河。
It's near five o'clock.现在将近五点钟。
It is near Christmas.快到圣诞节了。
Most views were fairly near the truth.许多观点与真实情况十分相近。
He has not been near the office for the past three days.过去三天他一直没有去办公室上班。
He never goes near a public house.他从来不到酒馆喝酒。
My father is near sixty.我父亲快60岁了。
He must be getting near retiring age.他一定快到退休年龄了。用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.Can you tell me the nearest way to the station?你能告诉我去火车站最近的路吗?
We are near relatives.我们是近亲。
Very often tragedies or near tragedies occurred.悲剧或近乎悲剧的事经常发生。
用作表语
S+be+～The fire is dangerous to us as it is so near.火这么近,对我们有危险。
The post office is quite near.邮局很近。
Christmas is near.圣诞节快到了。
The color is the nearest.这种颜色是最相近的。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AStorm clouds neared.暴风雨的乌云迫近了。
Christmas is nearing.圣诞节快要到了。
He got nervous as the day neared.日子接近时,他变得紧张。
The harvest seasonnears.收获季节快到了。
The destination is nearing.目的地将要到了。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The boat was nearing the wharf.船正驶近码头。
The ship neared the land.船只驶近陆地。
He must be nearing home by now.他现在一定已经快到家了。
When will we near the New York?我们什么时间接近纽约?
The work is nearing completion.这项工作已接近完工。
When the snake is neared by big animals, it will escape fast.当大动物接近时,蛇将飞快地逃逸。
adj.形容词
near用作形容词时,一般指在时间和空间相近或程度上相似,可引申表达感情上“亲密的,亲近的”等。 near作“近似,相似”解时在句中作表语,但nearest除外。
v.动词
near指人或事物在时间或空间上挨近或靠近,多用于进行体。可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。 near多用于诗歌中,而少用于日常口语。
介词62%,形容词18%,动词17%,副词3%
用作形容词His flat's verynear.他的公寓就在附近。
We will meet in Beijing in thenearfuture.在不久的将来，我们将在北京见面。
The supermarket is verynearto the station.超级市场离车站很近。
Can you tell me thenearestway to the railway station?你能告诉我去火车站最近的路吗？
We don't have that color in stock, this is thenearest.我们现货中没有那种颜色,这是最近似的。
He is verynearand dear to her.他和她很亲近。
He is verynearwith his money.他花钱很吝啬。用作副词I found some shops quitenear.我发现附近有几个商店。
The Mid Autumn Festival is drawingnear.中秋节快到了。
I wasneardead with fright.我几乎给吓死了。
Lisa livesnear.丽莎生活地很节俭。用作介词His clinic isnearthe newly-built railway station.他的诊所在新建的火车站附近。
He isnearforty.他年近四十。
My birthday is verynearChristmas.我的生日离圣诞节很近。
Share prices areneartheir record high of last year.股票价格接近去年的最高纪录。
Nobody else comesnearher in intellect.谁也赶不上她聪明。
The company had staged a strong recovery from a point ofnearbankruptcy.该公司已从濒临破产的状态中强劲地恢复过来。用作动词He must benearinghome by now.他现在一定已经快到家了。
The ship isnearingthe land.这条船快要靠陆地了。as in.stone's throw
同义词 close range,earshot,eyeshot,holler,near,next door,not far,shouting distance,spitting distanceas in.approach
同义词 come,contact,match,meet,near,reach,surround,threatenadvance,approximate,bear,border,buzz,converge,equal,impend,progress,resemblebe comparable to,be like,belly up to,catch up,close in,come at,come close,compare with,correspond to,creep up,draw near,gain on,go toward,loom up,move in on,move toward,take after,verge uponas in.approximate
同义词 approach,estimate,near,reach,resemble,touchborder on,come near,verge onas in.loom
同义词 brew,come on,dominate,emerge,hover,mount,overshadow,portend,soar,stand out,threatenapproach,await,bulk,dawn,emanate,figure,gather,impend,impress,issue,lower,menace,near,overhang,overtop,rear,rise,show,top,towerbe at hand,become visible,be coming,be forthcoming,be imminent,be in the cards,be in the wind,be near,break through,come forth,come into view,come on the scene,hang over,make up,seem huge,seem large,take shapeas in.rival
同义词 emulate,equal,resembleamount,approach,approximate,compete,contend,contest,correspond,match,meet,near,partake,tie,touchbear comparison with,come near to,come up to,compare with,go after,go for,jockey for position,measure up to,rivalize,scramble for,seek to displace,vie withas in.bear down
同义词 advance on,approach,converge on,near,press,weigh downas in.border on
同义词 abut,adjoin,come near,verge onapproach,be like,be similar to,compare,connect,contact,echo,impinge,join,lie near,lie next to,march,match,near,neighbor,parallel,resemble,touchas in.come
同义词 appear,arrive,become,enter,get,happen,hit,materialize,move,occur,reach,show,show upattain,burst,buzz,flare,near,originatebe accessible,be at disposal,be convenient,be handy,be obtainable,be ready,blow in,bob up,breeze in,check in,clock in,close in,draw near,drop in,fall by,fall in,get in,hit town,make it,make the scene,move toward,pop in,pop up,punch in,ring in,roll in,sign in,sky in,spring in,turn out,turn up,wind up atas in.go
同义词 flee,fly,leave,move,pass,progress,retire,travelabscond,approach,cruise,decamp,depart,escape,exit,fare,hie,hightail,journey,lam,mosey,near,quit,repair,split,vamoose,wend,withdrawbeat it,bug out,get away,get going,get lost,get off,hit the road,light out,make a break for it,make for,make one's way,move out,pull out,push off,push on,run along,run away,set off,shove off,skip out,take a hike,take a powder,take flight,take leave,take off Actually, there will be nears living nearby, I will try to photo them.
其实还有鹿住在附近，有机会我再抓拍。 qq
This is most likely either a star expelling large amount of matter at high speed as it nears the end of its life or the remnant of a star that already has exploded.
它很像是以下两种结果之一：要么是被高速恒星风压缩的大量气体，要么是恒星爆发的遗迹。 www.astronomy.com.cn
After years of overall development, ODF nears version1.2 and covers spreadsheets, word processor documents, presentation files, drawings, and more.
经过数年的开发， ODF推出了1.2版，涵盖了电子表格、字处理程序文档、演示文件、绘图等等。 ibm
Analysts also noted that the incident, capping a string of provocations in the South China Sea, comes as China nears announcement that it will expand its naval capabilities.
也有分析人士认为这次事件甚至在南中国海发生的一系列挑衅行为都起因于近来中国宣布其将发展海军力量。 chnqiang
As the10th anniversary of9/11 nears, it would certainly be welcome news that the organization that carried out those attacks has been defeated.
随着9·11事件10周年临近，操控这一恐怖袭击的组织已经被打败，这是一件大快人心的事情。 yeeyan
As the comet nears the sun, its ice melts, releasing gas and dust that stream away into space.
当彗星靠近太阳时，它的冰层融化，释放的气体和尘埃远远地飘向太空。 yeeyan
As it nears, it breathes fire to light the Olympic torch.
当气球靠近时，它喷出的火焰将点燃奥林匹克圣火。 ecocn
Case in point: Space shuttle Discovery, as it nears retirement, wears its age with pride.
一个典型的例子就是“发现号”航天飞机，它已经临近退休，荣誉满身。 yeeyan
Florida has declared an emergency as Tropical Storm Fay nears.
弗罗里达发布紧急热带风暴 Fay接近的警报。 putclub
He wonders whether future plans to slash defence spending or to axe child- benefit payments for more affluent families will be carried out, as polling day nears.
鉴于大选之日临近，他怀疑奥斯本未来关于削减国防支出或大幅削减富有家庭儿童补助金的计划或许未能实现。 ecocn
In some African countries, mobile adoption nears80-90%.
在一些非洲国家，手机使用率达到80-90%。 yeeyan
In the marshes, where the Euphrates nears the end of its 1,730- mile journey and mingles with the less salty waters of the Tigris before emptying into the Persian Gulf, the situation is grave.
这片灌木丛中，问题十分严重。在这里，幼发拉底即将走完1730英里的全长，与盐分相对较少的底格里斯河交汇， 并最终流入波斯湾。 blog.sina.com.cn
It becomes visible to the naked eye every76 years when it nears the sun.
它每隔76年靠近太阳时，变得肉眼可见。 yeeyan
Or try the stop- start method: As he nears climax, pull away and have him focus on pleasing you for a while.
或者可以尝试走走停停的方法：当他快要达到高潮的时候，把他 JJ抽出来让他取悦你一会儿。 yeeyan
Roy nears his end as well, reeling from Joe's disclosure and from Ethel's news that he has been disbarred.
罗伊临近结束时他也缫丝由乔的披露和埃塞尔的消息，他已经被取消。 zhongguodaixie.com
Scrutiny of the league table; glances at the watch as the final whistle nears; nervous inquiries about the score: all are quests for numbers.
详细审查联赛积分表；球赛终场前反复看表；神经紧张的查询比分。这一切都是为了寻求数据。 ecocn
You can expect to hear more details as the transaction nears completion, but if you have any immediate questions, please feel free to call your GeoTrust account representative.
您将会收到更多有关此次交易的详细信息，但是，如果您有任何问题，请联系您的客户经理。 wosign |